Papilio
Encyclopedia
Papilio is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 in the swallowtail butterfly family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

, Papilionidae. The word papilio is Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. It, along with most European languages, is a descendant of the ancient Proto-Indo-European language. Although it is considered a dead language, a number of scholars and members of the Christian clergy speak it fluently, and...

 for butterfly
Butterfly
A butterfly is a mainly day-flying insect of the order Lepidoptera, which includes the butterflies and moths. Like other holometabolous insects, the butterfly's life cycle consists of four parts: egg, larva, pupa and adult. Most species are diurnal. Butterflies have large, often brightly coloured...

.

The genus includes a number of well-known North America
North America
North America is a continent wholly within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. It is also considered a northern subcontinent of the Americas...

n species
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...

 such as the Western Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio rutulus). Familiar species in Asia include the Mormons (Papilio polytes
Papilio polytes
The Common Mormon is a common species of swallowtail butterfly widely distributed across Asia. This butterfly is known for the mimicry displayed by the numerous forms of its females which mimic inedible Red-bodied Swallowtails, such as the Common Rose and the Crimson Rose.- Names :The common name...

, Papilio polymnestor
Papilio polymnestor
The Blue Mormon is a large swallowtail butterfly found in South India and Sri Lanka.-Description:Males have the upper wings rich velvety black...

, Papilio memnon
Papilio memnon
The Great Mormon is a large butterfly that belongs to the swallowtail family and is found in southern Asia. It is widely distributed and has thirteen subspecies...

, and Papilio deiphobus
Papilio deiphobus
Papilio deiphobus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from the Mollucas to Sulawesi and the Philippines.The wingspan is 130–160 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus species.-Subspecies:...

), the Orchard and Ulysses Swallowtails in Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

 (Papilio aegeus
Papilio aegeus
Papilio aegeus, commonly known as the Orchard Swallowtail Butterfly or Large Citrus Butterfly is a species of butterfly from the Papilionidae family, that is found in eastern Australia and Papua New Guinea....

, Papilio ulysses
Papilio ulysses
The Ulysses butterfly , also known as the Blue Mountain Butterfly or the Blue Mountain Swallowtail is a large swallowtail butterfly, endemic to Australasia.This butterfly is used as an emblem for Queensland tourism....

, respectively) and the Citrus Swallowtail of Africa (Papilio demodocus
Papilio demodocus
Papilio demodocus, also known as the citrus swallowtail, is a large swallowtail butterfly common to sub-Saharan Africa. It is a pest species, the caterpillar feeding on citrus trees.-Life cycle:...

).

Older classifications of the swallowtails tended to use a large number of rather small genera. More recent classifications have been more conservative, and as a result a number of former genera are now absorbed within Papilio. The genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 as recognized by modern systems has about 200 members. The genus Chilasa is regarded as a subgenus of Papilio by some workers, as are the Baggy-tailed Swallowtails (Agehana), although the latter taxon
Taxon
|thumb|270px|[[African elephants]] form a widely-accepted taxon, the [[genus]] LoxodontaA taxon is a group of organisms, which a taxonomist adjudges to be a unit. Usually a taxon is given a name and a rank, although neither is a requirement...

 is usually considered a subgenus of Chilasa.

Former genera now merged with Papilio:
  • Achillides
  • Eleppone
  • Druryia
  • Heraclides (giant swallowtails)
  • Menelaides
  • Princeps
  • Pterourus (tiger swallowtails)
  • Sinoprinceps

Species

Listed alphabetically within groups.

Subgenus Papilio Linnaeus, 1758:
  • The machaon species-group:
    • Papilio alexanor
      Papilio alexanor
      Papilio alexanor, the Alexanor, is a butterfly species in the Papilionidae or swallowtails.The insect has a wingspan of 62 – 70 mm...

      Esper, 1800 – Southern Swallowtail
    • Papilio brevicauda
      Papilio brevicauda
      The Short-tailed Swallowtail is a North American butterfly in the family Papilionidae.-Description:The Short-tailed Swallowtail is very similar to the male Black Swallowtail but has shorter tails, and the fore wing tip is rounder...

      Saunders, 1869 – Short-tailed Swallowtail
    • Papilio hospiton Géné, 1839 – Corsican Swallowtail
    • Papilio indra
      Papilio indra
      The Indra Swallowtail, Short-tailed Black Swallowtail, or Cliff Swallowtail is a western North American butterfly in the family Papilionidae.-Description:...

      Reakirt, 1866 – Indra Swallowtail, Short-tailed Black Swallowtail, or Cliff Swallowtail
    • Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 – Old World Swallowtail, Common Yellow Swallowtail, or Artemisia Swallowtail
    • Papilio saharae Oberthür, 1879 – Sahara Swallowtail
    • Papilio polyxenes Fabricius, 1775 – Black Swallowtail, Eastern Black Swallowtail, or American Swallowtail
    • Papilio zelicaon Lucas, 1852 – Anise Swallowtail or Western Swallowtail


Subgenus Princeps Hübner, [1807]:
  • The antimachus species-group:
    • Papilio antimachus
      Papilio antimachus
      Papilio antimachus is a butterfly in the family Papilionidae. With a wingspan between , it is the largest butterfly in Africa and among the largest butterflies in the world. Papilio antimachus live in the tropical rainforests of West and Central Africa...

      Drury, 1782 – Antimachus Swallowtail or Giant African Swallowtail

  • The zalmoxis species-group:
    • Papilio zalmoxis
      Papilio zalmoxis
      Papilio zalmoxis or Giant Blue Swallowtail is an African butterfly.Previously thought to produce a blue colour by Tyndall scattering, the scales of Papilio zalmoxis are not nanostructured for incoherent scattering instead the blue is a fluorescent pigmentary colour....

      Hewitson, [1864] – Giant Blue Swallowtail

  • The nireus species-group:
    • Papilio aristophontes
      Papilio aristophontes
      Papilio aristophontes is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Comoros.It is listed as a red list species due to the its rarity and the threats to its survival. The eggs are laid on the plant Toddalia asiatica, but the caterpillars have been reared on other members of...

      Oberthür, 1897
    • Papilio nireus
      Papilio nireus
      The Green-banded Swallowtail, Papilio nireus, is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Subsaharan Africa.The wingspan is in males and in females. Flies year-round, peaks from November to February....

      Linnaeus, 1758 – Green-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio charopus
      Papilio charopus
      The Tailed Green-banded Swallowtail, Papilio charopus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Republic of Congo, Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi.-Subspecies:...

      Westwood, 1843 – Tailed Green-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio chrapkowskii
      Papilio chrapkowskii
      The Broad Green-banded Swallowtail or Chrapkowski's Green-banded Swallowtail, Papilio chrapkowskii is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania.The larvae feed on Teclea species....

      Suffert, 1904 – Broad Green-banded Swallowtail or Chrapkowski's Green-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio chrapkowskoides
      Papilio chrapkowskoides
      The Broadly Green-banded Swallowtail, Papilio chrapkowskoides is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Republic of Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Democratic...

      Storace, 1952 – Broadly Green-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio desmondi
      Papilio desmondi
      Desmond's Green-Banded Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.The larvae feed on Vepris eugeniifolia, Teclea, Clausena, Zanthoxylum, Calodendrum and Citrus species....

      van Someren, 1939 – Desmond's Green-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio hornimani
      Papilio hornimani
      Hornimans Green-banded Swallowtail or Horniman's Swallowtail, Papilio hornimani is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in the highland forests of Kenya and Tanzania.The larvae feed on Teclea species....

      Distant, 1879 – Hornimans Green-banded Swallowtail or Horniman's Swallowtail
    • Papilio interjectana
      Papilio interjectana
      Van Someren's Green-banded Swallowtail, Papilio interjectana is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Uganda and Kenya....

      Vane-Wright, 1995 – Van Someren's Green-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio nerminae Koçak, 1983
    • Papilio sosia
      Papilio sosia
      Papilio sosia, the Medium green-banded swallowtail, is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.Subspecies include*P. s. sosia...

      Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 – Medium Green-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio thuraui Karsch, 1900
    • Papilio ufipa Carcasson, 1961
    • Papilio wilsoni Rothschild, 1926

  • The cynorta species-group:
    • Papilio arnoldiana
      Papilio arnoldiana
      Papilio arnoldiana is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Ethiopia....

      Vane-Wright, 1995
    • Papilio cynorta
      Papilio cynorta
      The Mimetic Swallowtail or Common White Banded Papilio is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa, including Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, southern Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, Republic of the Congo,...

      Fabricius, 1793 – Mimetic Swallowtail
    • Papilio plagiatus
      Papilio plagiatus
      The Mountain Mimetic Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in the forests of Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, southern Sudan, the Congo, Uganda and the northern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.-External links:*...

      Aurivillius, 1898 – Mountain Mimetic Swallowtail

  • The dardanus species-group:
    • Papilio dardanus
      Papilio dardanus
      Papilio dardanus , is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae . The species is broadly distributed throughout sub-Saharan Africa. The British entomologist E. B...

      Brown, 1776 – Mocker Swallowtail, Flying Handkerchief, or African Swallowtail
    • Papilio constantinus
      Papilio constantinus
      The Constantine's Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Subsaharan Africa.The wingspan is 70–90 mm in males and 80–95 mm in females...

      Ward, 1871 – Constantine's Swallowtail
    • Papilio delalandei
      Papilio delalandei
      Papilio delalandei is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Madagascar.. The name honours Pierre Antoine Delalande.-External links:*...

      Godart, [1824]
    • Papilio phorcas
      Papilio phorcas
      The Apple-green Swallowtail or Green Banded Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.-Subspecies:...

      Cramer, [1775] – Apple-green Swallowtail or Green Banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio rex
      Papilio rex
      The Regal Swallowtail or King Papilio is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.The Kenyan forms mimic Tirumala formosa....

      Oberthür, 1886 – Regal Swallowtail

  • The zenobia species-group:
    • Papilio cyproeofila
      Papilio cyproeofila
      The Common White-banded Swallowtail, Papilio cyproeofila is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo and Nigeria.The larvae feed on Piper species....

      Butler, 1868 – Common White-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio fernandus
      Papilio fernandus
      Papilio fernandus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Nigeria and Cameroon.-Subspecies:*Papilio fernandus fernandus...

      Fruhstorfer, 1903
    • Papilio filaprae
      Papilio filaprae
      Papilio filaprae is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo, Angola and Equatorial Guinea.-Subspecies:...

      Suffert, 1904
    • Papilio gallienus
      Papilio gallienus
      The Narrow-banded Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the central part of the Republic of Congo.-External links:*...

      Distant, 1879 – Narrow-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio mechowi
      Papilio mechowi
      Papilio mechowi is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.-Subspecies:*Papilio mechowi mechowi...

      Dewitz, 1881
    • Papilio mechowianus Dewitz, 1885
    • Papilio nobicea Suffert, 1904 – Volta Swallowtail
    • Papilio zenobia Fabricius, 1775 – Zenobia Swallowtail

  • The demodocus species-group:
    • Papilio demodocus
      Papilio demodocus
      Papilio demodocus, also known as the citrus swallowtail, is a large swallowtail butterfly common to sub-Saharan Africa. It is a pest species, the caterpillar feeding on citrus trees.-Life cycle:...

      Esper, 1799 – Citrus Swallowtail, Citrus Butterfly, Orange Dog, or Christmas Butterfly
    • Papilio demoleus
      Papilio demoleus
      Papilio demoleus, the Common Lime Butterfly, is a common and widespread Swallowtail butterfly. It gets its name from its host plants which are usually citrus species such as the cultivated lime. Unlike most swallowtail butterflies it does not have a prominent tail...

      Linnaeus, 1758 – (Common) Lime Swallowtail or Lime Butterfly
    • Papilio erithonioides
      Papilio erithonioides
      Papilio erithonioides is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Madagascar....

      Grose-Smith, 1891
    • Papilio grosesmithi
      Papilio grosesmithi
      Papilio grosesmithi is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Madagascar.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Rothschild, 1926
    • Papilio morondavana Grose-Smith, 1891 – Madagascan Emperor

  • The echerioides species-group:
    • Papilio echerioides
      Papilio echerioides
      The White-banded Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Subsaharan Africa.The wingspan is 65–75 mm...

      Trimen, 1868 – White-Banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio fuelleborni
      Papilio fuelleborni
      Papilio fuelleborni is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Tanzania and Malawi.The larvae feed on Clausena species.-Subspecies:...

      Karsch, 1900
    • Papilio jacksoni
      Papilio jacksoni
      Jackson's Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.The female adults mimic Amauris echeria and relativesThe larvae feed on Clausena, Toddalia and Clausena anisata.-Subspecies:...

      Sharpe, 1891 – Jackson's Swallowtail
    • Papilio sjoestedti Aurivillius, 1908 – Kilimanjaro Swallowtail

  • The oribazus species-group:
    • Papilio oribazus Boisduval, 1836
    • Papilio epiphorbas
      Papilio epiphorbas
      Papilio epiphorbas is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands.-Subspecies:*Papilio epiphorbas epiphorbas *Papilio epiphorbas guyonnaudi Turlin & Guilbot, 1990...

      Boisduval, 1833
    • Papilio nobilis
      Papilio nobilis
      The Noble Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.The larvae feed on Warburgia ugandensis.-Subspecies:...

      Rogenhofer, 1891 – Noble Swallowtail

  • The hesperus species-group:
    • Papilio hesperus
      Papilio hesperus
      The Black and Yellow Swallowtail or Hesperus Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Africa.The larvae feed on Beilschmiedia species, including Beilschmiedia ugandensis.-Subspecies:...

      Westwood, 1843 – Emperor Swallowtail
    • Papilio euphranor
      Papilio euphranor
      The Forest Swallowtail or Bush Kite is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in southern Africa....

      Trimen, 1868 – Forest Swallowtail or Bush Kite
    • Papilio horribilis
      Papilio horribilis
      Papilio horribilis is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in southern Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast and Ghana.The larvae possibly feed on Beilschmiedia manni.-External links:*...

      Butler, 1874
    • Papilio pelodurus Butler, 1896

  • The menestheus species-group:
    • Papilio menestheus Drury, 1773 – Western Emperor Swallowtail
    • Papilio lormieri Distant, 1874 – Central Emperor Swallowtail
    • Papilio ophidicephalus
      Papilio ophidicephalus
      The Emperor Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Subsaharan Africa.The wingspan is 90–110 mm in males and 100–120 mm in females...

      Oberthür, 1878 – Emperor Swallowtail

  • The incertae sedis
    Incertae sedis
    , is a term used to define a taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Uncertainty at specific taxonomic levels is attributed by , , and similar terms.-Examples:*The fossil plant Paradinandra suecica could not be assigned to any...

    species-group:
    • Papilio andronicus
      Papilio andronicus
      Papilio andronicus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Cameroon....

      Ward, 1871
    • Papilio chitondensis
      Papilio chitondensis
      Papilio chitondensis is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Angola....

      Bivar de Sousa & Fernandes, 1966
    • Papilio leucotaenia Rothschild, 1908 – Cream-banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio mackinnoni Sharpe, 1891 – MacKinnon's Swallowtail
    • Papilio mangoura
      Papilio mangoura
      Papilio mangoura is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Madagascar.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Hewitson, 1875 – Mangoura Swallowtail
    • Papilio manlius
      Papilio manlius
      Papilio manlius is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Mauritius.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Fabricius, 1798
    • Papilio microps Storace, 1951
    • Papilio phorbanta Linnaeus, 1771

  • The demolion species-group:
    • Papilio demolion
      Papilio demolion
      The Banded Swallowtail, Papilio demolion is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in Asia.-Description:Male upperside brownish black...

      Cramer, [1776] – Banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio liomedon
      Papilio liomedon
      The Malabar Banded Swallowtail is a beautiful member of the Swallowtail family found in southern India. Earlier considered a subspecies of the Banded Swallowtail of South-east Asia but now considered a distinct species.-Description:Similar to Papilio demolion but distinguishable chiefly by the...

      Moore, [1875] – Malabar Banded Swallowtail
    • Papilio gigon
      Papilio gigon
      Papilio gigon is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from Indonesia to the Philippines.The wingspan is 120-130 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus species and Euodia latifolia, Euodia roxburghiana and Glycosmis pentaphylla....

      C. & R. Felder, 1864
    • Papilio euchenor
      Papilio euchenor
      Papilio euchenor is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Papua New Guinea, Sulawesi, Sumatra and various surrounding islands.The wingspan is 100–130 mm.The larvae feed on Evodia and possibly also Citrus species....

      Guérin-Méneville, 1829

  • Ungrouped species:
    • Papilio luzviae Schröder & Treadaway, 1991

  • The anactus species-group:
    • Papilio anactus
      Papilio anactus
      Papilio anactus, commonly known as the Dainty Swallowtail, Dingy Swallowtail or Small Citrus Butterfly is a medium sized butterfly from the family Papilionidae, that is endemic to Australia....

      MacLeay, [1826] – Dingy Swallowtail

  • The aegeus species-group:
    • Papilio aegeus
      Papilio aegeus
      Papilio aegeus, commonly known as the Orchard Swallowtail Butterfly or Large Citrus Butterfly is a species of butterfly from the Papilionidae family, that is found in eastern Australia and Papua New Guinea....

      Donovan, 1805 – Orchard Swallowtail
    • Papilio bridgei
      Papilio bridgei
      Papilio bridgei is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found on various islands in south-east Asia.The wingspan is 140-150 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus species.-Subspecies:...

      Mathew, 1886
    • ?Papilio erskinei
      Papilio erskinei
      Papilio erskinei is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found on Ugi Island....

      Mathew, 1886
    • Papilio gambrisius
      Papilio gambrisius
      Papilio gambrisius is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Serang, Moluccas, Ambon Island, Seram and Buru.-Subspecies:*Papilio gambrisius gambrisius...

      Cramer, [1777]
    • Papilio inopinatus
      Papilio inopinatus
      Papilio inopinatus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Romang, Babar, Damar and Tanimbar....

      Butler, 1883
    • Papilio ptolychus Godman & Salvin, 1888
    • Papilio tydeus C. & R. Felder, 1860
    • Papilio weymeri
      Papilio weymeri
      Papilio weymeri is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family that is endemic to Papua New Guinea.-References:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Niepelt, 1914
    • Papilio woodfordi
      Papilio woodfordi
      Woodford’s Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found on various islands in the Pacific Ocean .The wingspan is 60-67 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus species.-Subspecies:...

      Godman & Salvin, 1888

  • The godeffroyi species-group:
    • Papilio amynthor
      Papilio amynthor
      The Norfolk Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family, that is found in New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands and Norfolk Island.The wingspan is 80–100 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus limon....

      Boisduval, 1859
    • Papilio godeffroyi
      Papilio godeffroyi
      Godeffroy's Swallowtail, Papilio godeffroyi is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family.Papilio godeffroyi is endemic to all of Samoa, but it is now found only on the island of Tutuila, where it is uncommon but widespread and restricted to undisturbed or near-undisturbed rainforest...

      Semper, 1866
    • Papilio schmeltzi Herrich-Schäffer, 1869

  • The polytes species-group:
    • Papilio ambrax
      Papilio ambrax
      The Ambrax Butterfly is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Queensland, Australia, as well as the Aru Islands, Irian Jaya and Papua New Guinea.The wingspan is 90-100 mm....

      Boisduval, 1832 – Ambrax Butterfly
    • Papilio polytes
      Papilio polytes
      The Common Mormon is a common species of swallowtail butterfly widely distributed across Asia. This butterfly is known for the mimicry displayed by the numerous forms of its females which mimic inedible Red-bodied Swallowtails, such as the Common Rose and the Crimson Rose.- Names :The common name...

      Linnaeus, 1758 – Common Mormon
    • Papilio phestus Guérin-Méneville, 1830

  • The castor species-group:
    • Papilio castor
      Papilio castor
      The Common Raven is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South Asia.-Description:Male has the upper wings black, more or less irrorated with yellowish-brown scales that form on the fore wing somewhat indistinct longitudinal cell-lines and internervular streaks...

      Westwood, 1842 – Common Raven
    • Papilio dravidarum
      Papilio dravidarum
      The Malabar Raven is a species of Swallowtail butterfly found in the Western Ghats of India.-Range:Endemic to the Western Ghats in South India. It occurs in the states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Goa.-Status:...

      Wood-Mason, 1880 – Malabar Raven
    • Papilio mahadeva Moore, [1879] – Burmese Raven

  • The fuscus species-group:
    • Papilio albinus
      Papilio albinus
      Papilio albinus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in west Irian Jaya and Papua New Guinea.-Subspecies:*Papilio albinus albinus *Papilio albinus lesches Godman & Salvin, 1880...

      Wallace, 1865
    • Papilio antonio
      Papilio antonio
      Papilio antonio is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to the Philippines.The wingspan is 90-110 mm.- Subspecies :There are two recognised subspecies:* Papilio antonio negrosiana...

      Hewitson, [1875]
    • Papilio diophantus
      Papilio diophantus
      Papilio diophantus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Sumatra....

      Grose-Smith, 1883
    • Papilio fuscus
      Papilio fuscus
      The Canopus Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family, that is found on Timor, Northern Australia and New Guinea.The wingspan is about 80 mm.The larvae feed on Rutaceae species.-External links:* *...

      Goeze, 1779 - Canopus Butterfly
    • Papilio hipponous
      Papilio hipponous
      Papilio hipponous is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in the Philippines.The larvae feed on Citrus species.-Subspecies:*Papilio hipponous hipponous...

      C. & R. Felder, 1862
    • Papilio jordani Fruhstorfer, 1906 – Jordan's Swallowtail
    • Papilio noblei
      Papilio noblei
      Papilio noblei is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in South-East Asia, from Burma to Vietnam.The wingspan is 100-120 mm.- Subspecies :There are two recognised subspecies:* Papilio noblei hoa* Papilio noblei noblei...

      de Nicéville, [1889]
    • Papilio pitmani Elwes & de Nicéville, [1887]
    • Papilio prexaspes C. & R. Felder, 1865 – Andaman Helen
    • Papilio sakontala Hewitson, 1864

  • The helenus species-group:
    • Papilio helenus
      Papilio helenus
      The Red Helen Papilio helenus is a large swallowtail butterfly found in forests in southern India and parts of Southeast Asia.-Range:Sri Lanka, southern and North-East India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Kampuchea, Vietnam, southern China , southern Japan, South Korea, Ryukyu...

      Linnaeus, 1758 – Red Helen
    • Papilio iswara
      Papilio iswara
      The Great Helen, Papilio iswara, is a species of large swallowtail butterfly found in parts of Asia.-Subspecies:*Papilio iswara iswara...

      White, 1842
    • Papilio iswaroides
      Papilio iswaroides
      Papilio iswaroides is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Malaysia and Sumatra.-Subspecies:*Papilio iswaroides iswaroides *Papilio iswaroides curtisi Jordan, 1909...

      Fruhstorfer, 1898
    • Papilio nephelus
      Papilio nephelus
      Papilio nephelus, common name Yellow Helen or Black and White Helen , is a species of Swallowtail belonging to the Papilionidae family.-Description:...

      Boisduval, 1836 – Yellow Helen
    • Papilio nubilus Staudinger, 1895
    • Papilio sataspes C. & R. Felder, 1865

  • The memnon species-group:
    • Papilio acheron
      Papilio acheron
      Papilio acheron is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Malaysia.-References:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Grose-Smith, 1887 – Acheron Swallowtail
    • Papilio ascalaphus
      Papilio ascalaphus
      The Ascalaphus Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Indonesia and the Philippines.The wingspan is 140-160 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus species.-Subspecies:...

      Boisduval, 1836
    • Papilio deiphobus
      Papilio deiphobus
      Papilio deiphobus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from the Mollucas to Sulawesi and the Philippines.The wingspan is 130–160 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus species.-Subspecies:...

      Linnaeus, 1758
    • Papilio rumanzovia
      Papilio rumanzovia
      The Scarlet Mormon , is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in the Philippines, but has been recorded as a vagrant to southern Taiwan. It was previously considered a species of its own, Papilio rumanzovia....

      Eschscholtz, 1821 – Scarlet Mormon
    • Papilio forbesi
      Papilio forbesi
      Papilio forbesi is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Sumatra.The wingspan is 90-100 mm.-External links:**...

      Grose-Smith, 1883
    • Papilio lampsacus Boisduval, 1836
    • Papilio lowi
      Papilio lowi
      The Great Yellow Mormon or Asian Swallowtail , is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in the Borneo, Indonesia, and the Phillipines .Wingspan:...

      Druce, 1873 – Asian Swallowtail or Great Yellow Mormon
    • Papilio mayo
      Papilio mayo
      The Andaman Mormon is a species of swallowtail butterfly that is endemic to the Andamans. It is a species that is protected by Indian Law...

      Atkinson, 1873 – Andaman Mormon
    • Papilio memnon
      Papilio memnon
      The Great Mormon is a large butterfly that belongs to the swallowtail family and is found in southern Asia. It is widely distributed and has thirteen subspecies...

      Linnaeus, 1758 – Great Mormon
    • Papilio oenomaus
      Papilio oenomaus
      Papilio oenomaus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found on Timor and surrounding islands.The wingspan is 120-130 mm.-Subspecies:*Papilio oenomaus oenomaus...

      Godart, 1819
    • Papilio polymnestor
      Papilio polymnestor
      The Blue Mormon is a large swallowtail butterfly found in South India and Sri Lanka.-Description:Males have the upper wings rich velvety black...

      Cramer, [1775] – Blue Mormon
    • Papilio taiwanus
      Papilio taiwanus
      The Formosan Swallowtail Papilio taiwanus is a butterfly found only in Taiwan that belongs to the Swallowtail family.The larva feeds on Toddalia asiatica, Zanthoxylum ailanthoides and Cinnamomum camphora....

      Rothschild – Taiwan Swallowtail

  • The protenor species-group:
    • Papilio protenor
      Papilio protenor
      The Spangle Papilio protenor is a butterfly found in India that belongs to the Swallowtail family. -Male:Upperside: velvety indigo-blue black, duller on the fore wing than on the hind wing. Fore wing with pale adnervular streaks broadened along the terminal margin and extended...

      – Spangle
    • Papilio alcmenor
      Papilio alcmenor
      The Redbreast is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South Asia.-Description:Male upperside black with, in some lights, an obscure dark indigo-blue tint...

      C. & R. Felder, [1864] – Redbreast
    • Papilio macilentus
      Papilio macilentus
      Papilio macilentus is a Papilionidae butterfly found in Japan, China and Korea. It is found in the valleys or the margins of the forest. This species has the longest tail in the family Papilionidae. The spring type is found from April to June, and the summer type from July to August. The larvae...

      Janson, 1877
    • Papilio thaiwanus Rothschild, 1898

  • The bootes species-group:
    • Papilio bootes
      Papilio bootes
      The Tailed Redbreast is a beautiful swallowtail butterfly found in India.-Description:Male upperside velvety black. Fore wing with pale internervular streaks that do not reach the terminal margin and only obscurely extend into the cell...

      Westwood, 1842 – Tailed Redbreast
    • Papilio elwesi
      Papilio elwesi
      Papilio elwesi is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. The species is endemic to China.The larvae feed on Apiaceae species....

      Leech, 1889
    • Papilio maraho
      Papilio maraho
      Papilio maraho is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Taiwan.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Shiraki & Sonan, 1934


Subgenus ?:
  • The agestor species-group:
    • Papilio agestor Gray, 1831 – Tawny Mime
    • Papilio epycides Hewitson, [1864] – Lesser Mime
    • Papilio slateri Hewitson, 1853 – Blue-striped Mime

  • The clytia species-group:
    • Papilio clytia Linnaeus, 1758 – Common Mime
    • Papilio paradoxa (Zincken, 1831) – Great Mime

  • The veiovis species-group:
    • Papilio veiovis Hewitson, [1865]

  • The laglaizei species-group:
    • Papilio laglaizei
      Papilio laglaizei
      Papilio laglaizei is a swallowtail butterfly found in New Guinea. It is a mimic of Alcides agathyrsus. The larvae feed on Litsea....

      Depuiset, 1877
    • Papilio moerneri
      Papilio moerneri
      Papilio moerneri is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Aurivillius, 1919
    • Papilio toboroi
      Papilio toboroi
      Papilio toboroi is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is found in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.-References:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Ribbe, 1907

  • Unnamed species-group:
  • Papilio osmana
    Papilio osmana
    Papilio osmana is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to the Philippines.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

    Jumalon, 1967
  • Papilio carolinensis
    Papilio carolinensis
    Papilio carolinensis is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to the Philippines.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

    Jumalon, 1967


Subgenus Achillides Hübner, [1819]:
  • The paris species-group:
    • Papilio arcturus
      Papilio arcturus
      The Blue Peacock is species of swallowtail butterfly found in India.-Description:Male has the upper wings brownish black, somewhat paler on the fore than on the hind wing...

      Westwood, 1842 – Blue Peacock
    • Papilio bianor
      Papilio bianor
      Papilio bianor, the Chinese peacock, is a middle to large size swallowtail butterfly from East Asia.-Color:* Black with structural color.* The male has black velvet hair in the fore-wing, however the female does not have....

      Cramer, [1777] – Chinese Peacock
    • Papilio dialis
      Papilio dialis
      The Southern Chinese Peacock Papilio dialis is a Swallowtail butterfly, native to China, Hainan, Taiwan and Burma....

      Leech, 1893 – Southern Chinese Peacock
    • Papilio doddsi
      Papilio doddsi
      Papilio doddsi is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Vietnam....

      Janet, 1896
    • Papilio hoppo
      Papilio hoppo
      Papilio hoppo is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Taiwan.The larvae feed on Citrus species....

      Matsumura, 1908
    • Papilio karna
      Papilio karna
      Papilio karna is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Java, Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines.-Subspecies:*Papilio karna karna Papilio karna is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Java, Sumatra, Borneo and the...

      C. & R. Felder, 1864
    • Papilio krishna
      Papilio krishna
      Krishna Peacock Papilio krishna is a large swallowtail butterfly found in forests in North East India and Myanmar.-Description:* A large beautiful butterfly with a prominent swallowtail, the Krishna Peacock has a wingspan of 120 to 130 mm....

      Moore, 1857 – Krishna Peacock
    • Papilio maackii
      Papilio maackii
      The Alpine Black Swallowtail is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in Asia, in Japan, China and South Korea.The wingspan is 70-80 mm....

      Ménétriés, 1859
    • Papilio paris
      Papilio paris
      The Paris Peacock, Papilio paris, is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South Asia.-Male:Upperwings are black and irrorated with dark green scales, which on the outer portion of the forewing coalesce and form an incomplete postdiscal narrow band which is straighter than the similar...

      Linnaeus, 1758 – Paris Peacock
    • Papilio polyctor
      Papilio polyctor
      The Common Peacock is a beautiful swallowtail butterfly found in India. It is found in the Himalayas and parts of India from the foothills to 7000 feet between March and October. It has distinct dry and wet season forms. The butterfly frequents Buddleia flowers...

      Boisduval, 1836 – Common Peacock
    • Papilio elephenor
      Papilio elephenor
      The Yellow-crested Spangle is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South Asia.-Description:Male upperside dull black. Fore wing with an irroration of brilliant green scales that form cellular and internervular streaks...

      Doubleday, 1845 – Yellow-crested Spangle

  • The palinurus species-group:
    • Papilio buddha
      Papilio buddha
      The Malabar Banded Peacock is a species of swallowtail found in the Western Ghats of India.-Description:Resembles Papilio palinurus but is larger...

      Westwood, 1872 – Malabar Banded Peacock
    • Papilio crino
      Papilio crino
      The Common Banded Peacock is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in parts of South Asia, including India and Sri Lanka.-Description:...

      Fabricius, 1793 – Common Banded Peacock
    • Papilio palinurus Fabricius, 1787 – Emerald Swallowtail
    • Papilio blumei
      Papilio blumei
      The Peacock or Green Swallotail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found only on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi.The wingspan is 120-140 mm.-Subspecies:There are two recognised subspecies:...

      Boisduval, 1836 – Peacock or Green Swallowtail

  • Unnamed species-group:
    • Papilio anchisiades
      Papilio anchisiades
      The Ruby-spotted Swallowtail or Red-spotted Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from southern Texas south to Argentina. A rare stray can be found up to Kansas, south-eastern Arizona and western Texas.The wingspan is 70-100 mm...

      Esper, 1788 – Ruby-spotted Swallowtail or Red-spotted Swallowtail
    • Papilio chikae Igarashi, 1965 – Luzon Peacock Swallowtail
    • Papilio peranthus
      Papilio peranthus
      Papilio peranthus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from the Philippines and Malaysia to Indonesia The wingspan is 70-90 mm.-Subspecies:*Papilio peranthus peranthus...

      Fabricius, 1787
    • Papilio pericles
      Papilio pericles
      Papilio pericles is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from the Philippines and Malaysia to Indonesia .The wingspan is 70-90 mm....

      Wallace, 1865
    • Papilio lorquinianus
      Papilio lorquinianus
      Papilio lorquinianus, the Sea Green Swallowtail, is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Indonesia, Sulawesi, Borneo, Java, Sumatra and in the Philippines.-Subspecies:Subspecies include:...

      C. & R. Felder, 1865
    • Papilio neumoegeni
      Papilio neumoegeni
      Papilio neumoegeni is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Indonesia.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Honrath, 1890

  • The ulysses species-group:
    • Papilio montrouzieri Boisduval, 1859
    • Papilio syfanius Oberthür, 1886
    • Papilio ulysses
      Papilio ulysses
      The Ulysses butterfly , also known as the Blue Mountain Butterfly or the Blue Mountain Swallowtail is a large swallowtail butterfly, endemic to Australasia.This butterfly is used as an emblem for Queensland tourism....

      Linnaeus, 1758 – Ulysses, Mountain Blue, Blue Emperor, or Blue Mountain Swallowtail


Subgenus Heraclides Hübner, [1819]:
  • The anchisiades species-group:
    • Papilio chiansiades
      Papilio chiansiades
      Papilio chiansiades is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in South America.The wingspan is 52-55 mm.-Subspecies:*Papilio chiansiades chiansiades *Papilio chiansiades maroni Moreau, 1923...

      Westwood, 1872
    • Papilio epenetus
      Papilio epenetus
      Papilio epenetus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Ecuador....

      Hewitson, 1861
    • Papilio erostratus
      Papilio erostratus
      Papilio erostratus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Guatemala, Costa Rica, Belize and Mexico.-Subspecies:*Papilio erostratus erostratus...

      Westwood, 1847
    • Papilio hyppason
      Papilio hyppason
      Papilio hyppason is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Surinam, Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Venezuela and Ecuador.-External links:*...

      Cramer, 1775
    • Papilio isidorus
      Papilio isidorus
      Papilio isidorus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Central and South America.The wingspan is about 80 mm.The larvae feed on Citrus and Zanthoxylum species.-Subspecies:*Papilio isidorus isidorus...

      Doubleday, 1846
    • Papilio pelaus Fabricius, 1775
    • Papilio oxynius (Geyer, [1827])
    • Papilio rogeri
      Papilio rogeri
      The Pink-spotted Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in central and southern Mexico. One stray has been reported from the lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas....

      Boisduval, 1836

  • The thoas species-group:
    • Papilio andraemon
      Papilio andraemon
      The Bahaman Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found on the Bahamas, Cuba and Jamaica. It is a rare stray or temporary colonist of the Florida Keys or the mainland near Miami.The wingspan is 96-102 mm...

      (Hübner, [1823]) – Bahaman Swallowtail
    • Papilio androgeus
      Papilio androgeus
      The Androgeus Swallowtail or Queen Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from Mexico to Argentina with a small population in southern Florida.The wingspan is 134-140 mm...

      Cramer, [1775] – Androgeus Swallowtail, Queen Page, or Queen Swallowtail
    • Papilio aristodemus
      Papilio aristodemus
      Papilio aristodemus, commonly known as Schaus' Swallowtail, is a species of American butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is found in the southern Florida with subspecies in the Bahamas, Hispaniola, and Cuba. Historically it occurred in tropical hardwood hammock from South Miami to Lower...

      Esper, 1794 – Schaus' Swallowtail or Island Swallowtail
    • Papilio aristor Godart, 1819 – Scarce Haitian Swallowtail
    • Papilio astyalus
      Papilio astyalus
      The Broad-banded Swallowtail or Astyalus Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from Mexico south to Argentina. It is occasionally reported from southern Texas and rare strays can be found up to southern Arizona and northern Texas.The wingspan is 117-120 mm. Adults are...

      Godart, 1819 – Broad-banded Swallowtail or Astyalus Swallowtail
    • Papilio caiguanabus Poey, [1852] – Poey's Black Swallowtail
    • Papilio cresphontes Cramer, [1777] – Giant Swallowtail
    • Papilio homothoas
      Papilio homothoas
      Papilio homothoas is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Colombia and Venezuela....

      Rothschild & Jordan, 1906
    • Papilio machaonides Esper, 1796
    • Papilio melonius Rothschild & Jordan, 1906
    • Papilio ornythion
      Papilio ornythion
      The Ornythion Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Mexico and Guatemala. It is occasionally recorded from central and southern Texas and New Mexico and rarely from southern Arizona and Kansas....

      Boisduval, 1836 – Ornythion Swallowtail
    • Papilio paeon Boisduval, 1836
    • Papilio thersites
      Papilio thersites
      The Thersites Swallowtail or False Androgeus Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Jamaica.-External links:*...

      Fabricius, 1775
    • Papilio thoas
      Papilio thoas
      The King Swallowtail or Thoas Swallowtail is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in the United States and Mexico ranging to the southernmost parts of South America.The wingspan is 100–130 mm...

      Linnaeus, 1771 – Thoas Swallowtail or King Swallowtail

  • The torquatus species-group:
    • Papilio garleppi
      Papilio garleppi
      Papilio garleppi is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, and Suriname.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Staudinger, 1892 – Garlepp's Swallowtail
    • Papilio hectorides
      Papilio hectorides
      Papilio hectorides is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and Brazil....

      Esper, 1794
    • Papilio himeros
      Papilio himeros
      Papilio himeros is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is found in Argentina and Brazil.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Hopffer, 1865 – Himeros Swallowtail
    • Papilio lamarchei Staudinger, 1892
    • Papilio torquatus
      Papilio torquatus
      The Torquatus Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from northern Argentina to Mexico.The wingspan is 75–80 mm. Adults strongly resemble Papilio garleppi....

      Cramer, 1777

  • Unnamed species-group:
    • Papilio peleides Esper, 1793
    • Papilio okinawensis Fruhstorfer, 1898
    • Papilio tros (Hübner, [1825])


Subgenus Pterourus Scopoli, 1777:
  • The troilus species-group:
    • Papilio palamedes
      Papilio palamedes
      The Palamedes Swallowtail is a North American butterfly in the family Papilionidae.-Description:...

      Drury, [1773] – Palamedes Swallowtail or Laurel Swallowtail
    • Papilio troilus Linnaeus, 1758 – Spicebush Swallowtail

  • The glaucus species-group:
    • Papilio appalachiensis
      Papilio appalachiensis
      As the name implies the Appalachian Tiger Swallowtail only flies in the range of the Appalachian Mountains. It can be viewed only in the spring. It has one brood a year in the spring. The spring brood is much larger than the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail in which is shares much of its range....

      (Pavulaan & Wright, 2002) – Appalachian Tiger Swallowtail
    • Papilio canadensis
      Papilio canadensis
      The Canadian Tiger Swallowtail is a species of the Papilionidae family. It was once classified as a subspecies of Papilio glaucus.-Description:Adult...

      Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 – Canadian Tiger Swallowtail
    • Papilio esperanza
      Papilio esperanza
      Papilio esperanza is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to Mexico.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

      Beutelspacher, 1975 – Eesperanza Swallowtail
    • Papilio eurymedon
      Papilio eurymedon
      Papilio eurymedon, the pale swallowtail or pallid swallowtail is a relatively common swallowtail butterfly found throughout much of the western United States. It is found on the Pacific coast from northern Baja California to southernmost British Columbia and inland to New Mexico and the Black Hills...

      Lucas, 1852 – Pale Swallowtail or Pallid Tiger Swallowtail
    • Papilio glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 – Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
    • Papilio multicaudata Kirby, 1884 – Two-tailed Swallowtail
    • Papilio pilumnus Boisduval, 1836 – Three-tailed Tiger Swallowtail
    • Papilio rutulus Lucas, 1852 – Western Tiger Swallowtail

  • The zagreus species-group:
    • Papilio neyi Niepelt, 1909
    • Papilio zagreus
      Papilio zagreus
      Papilio zagreus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in South America, including Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and western Brazil.The wingspan is 110-130 mm.-Subspecies:...

      Doubleday, 1847
    • (Papilio bachus
      Papilio bachus
      Papilio bachus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in South America, including Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.Some authors consider it to be a subspecies of Papilio zagreus.The wingspan is 110–130 mm....

      ) C. & R. Felder, 1865

  • The scamander species-group:
    • Papilio birchallii
      Papilio birchallii
      Papilio birchallii is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Columbia, Panama and Costa Rica.The larvae feed on Hernandia didymanthera.-Subspecies:*Papilio birchallii birchallii...

      Hewitson, 1863
    • Papilio hellanichus
      Papilio hellanichus
      Papilio hellanichus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina....

      Hewitson, 1868
    • Papilio scamander
      Papilio scamander
      The Scamander Swallowtail is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from eastern and south-eastern Brazil south into Argentina.The wingspan is about 110 mm.-Subspecies:*Papilio scamander scamander...

      Boisduval, 1836
    • Papilio xanthopleura Godman & Salvin, 1868

  • The homerus species-group:
    • Papilio cacicus
      Papilio cacicus
      Papilio cacicus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and Peru.-Subspecies:*Papilio cacicus cacicus *Papilio cacicus nesrinae Koçak, 1983...

      Lucas, 1852
    • Papilio euterpinus
      Papilio euterpinus
      Papilio euterpinus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru....

      Salvin & Godman, 1868
    • Papilio garamas
      Papilio garamas
      Papilio garamas is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama and Costa Rica.-Subspecies:*Papilio garamas garamas...

      (Geyer, [1829])
    • Papilio homerus
      Papilio homerus
      The Homerus swallowtail or Jamaican giant swallowtail, Papilio homerus, is the largest swallowtail butterfly in the Western Hemisphere and the largest species in the genus Papilio with an average wingspan of about...

      Fabricius, 1793 – Homerus Swallowtail
    • Papilio menatius
      Papilio menatius
      Papilio menatius is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found from Mexico south to South America. Subspecies Papilio menatius victorinus is treated as a species by some authors.The wingspan is 95-110 mm....

      (Hübner, [1819])
    • Papilio warscewiczii Hopffer, 1865


Subgenus Sinoprinceps Hancock, 1983:
  • Papilio benguetanus
    Papilio benguetanus
    Papilio benguetanus is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to the Philippines.-Source:* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. . Downloaded on 31 July 2007....

    Joicey & Talbot, 1923
  • The xuthus species-group Hancock, 1983:
    • Papilio xuthus
      Papilio xuthus
      Papilio xuthus, also known as the Asian Swallowtail, Chinese Yellow Swallowtail, or as the Xuthus swallowtail, is a middle to large sized swallowtail butterfly found in northeast Asia, Korea, Japan, and Hawaii.-Description:...

      Linnaeus, 1767 – Asian, Xuthus, or Chinese Yellow Swallowtail

External links

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