Monroe Township is one of the nineteen townships

Civil township

A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States, subordinate to, and geographic divisions of, a county. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both,...

 of Guernsey County

Guernsey County, Ohio

Guernsey County is a county located in the state of Ohio. As of 2010, the population was 40,087. Its county seat is Cambridge and is named for the Isle of Guernsey in the English Channel, from which many of the county's early settlers came....

, Ohio

Ohio

Ohio is a Midwestern state in the United States. The 34th largest state by area in the U.S.,it is the 7th‑most populous with over 11.5 million residents, containing several major American cities and seven metropolitan areas with populations of 500,000 or more.The state's capital is Columbus...

, United States

United States

The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

. The 2000 census

United States Census, 2000

The Twenty-second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13.2% over the 248,709,873 persons enumerated during the 1990 Census...

 found 598 people in the township.

Geography

Located in the northern part of the county, it borders the following townships:

• Washington Township, Tuscarawas County
  Washington Township, Tuscarawas County, Ohio
  Washington Township is one of the twenty-two townships of Tuscarawas County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 762 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships:...
  
   - north
• Perry Township, Tuscarawas County
  Perry Township, Tuscarawas County, Ohio
  Perry Township is one of the twenty-two townships of Tuscarawas County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 462 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the southeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:...
  
   - northeast
• Washington Township
  Washington Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
  Washington Township is one of the nineteen townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 491 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the northeastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:...
  
   - east
• Madison Township
  Madison Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
  Madison Township is one of the nineteen townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 855 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the northeastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:...
  
   - southeast corner
• Jefferson Township
  Jefferson Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
  Jefferson Township is one of the nineteen townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 94 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the northern part of the county, it borders the following townships:*Monroe Township - north...
  
   - south
• Liberty Township
  Liberty Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
  Liberty Township is one of the nineteen townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 1,068 people in the township, 878 of whom lived in the unincorporated portions of the township.-Geography:...
  
   - southwest
• Wheeling Township
  Wheeling Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
  Wheeling Township is one of the nineteen townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 752 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the northwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:...
  
   - west
• Oxford Township, Tuscarawas County
  Oxford Township, Tuscarawas County, Ohio
  Oxford Township is one of the twenty-two townships of Tuscarawas County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 5,133 people in the township, 1,125 of whom lived in the unincorporated portions of the township.-Geography:...
  
   - northwest corner

No municipalities are located in Monroe Township, although the unincorporated community

Unincorporated area

In law, an unincorporated area is a region of land that is not a part of any municipality.To "incorporate" in this context means to form a municipal corporation, a city, town, or village with its own government. An unincorporated community is usually not subject to or taxed by a municipal government...

 of Birmingham

Birmingham, Guernsey County, Ohio

Birmingham is an unincorporated community in southeastern Monroe Township, Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. It lies at the intersection of Beal, Birmingham, and Peoli Roads, 3¾ miles south of Peoli, 7 miles east-northeast of Kimbolton, and 13 miles northeast of central Cambridge, the...

lies in the township's southeast.

Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.