Mohammed Moftahh Elfitory
Encyclopedia
'Mohammed Moftahh Rajab Elfitory ' known as El fitory (? ), Arabic محمد الفيتوري,is a very famous writer, poet, playwright, of Libya
Libya
Libya is an African country in the Maghreb region of North Africa bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south, and Algeria and Tunisia to the west....

n and Egypt
Egypt
Egypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...

ian ancestry.

Early life

Alfituri was born between Egypt and Libya. His mother Aziza Ali Sa'eid originally was from Egypt
Egypt
Egypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...

. Her family moved to Libya
Libya
Libya is an African country in the Maghreb region of North Africa bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south, and Algeria and Tunisia to the west....

 and then to Darfur
Darfur
Darfur is a region in western Sudan. An independent sultanate for several hundred years, it was incorporated into Sudan by Anglo-Egyptian forces in 1916. The region is divided into three federal states: West Darfur, South Darfur, and North Darfur...

, Sudan
Sudan
Sudan , officially the Republic of the Sudan , is a country in North Africa, sometimes considered part of the Middle East politically. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the northeast, Eritrea and Ethiopia to the east, South Sudan to the south, the Central African Republic to the...

. Alfituri 's father moved from Libya
Libya
Libya is an African country in the Maghreb region of North Africa bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south, and Algeria and Tunisia to the west....

 to Darfur
Darfur
Darfur is a region in western Sudan. An independent sultanate for several hundred years, it was incorporated into Sudan by Anglo-Egyptian forces in 1916. The region is divided into three federal states: West Darfur, South Darfur, and North Darfur...

 before the First World War, under the pressure from the Italian colonial government
Italian Empire
The Italian Empire was created after the Kingdom of Italy joined other European powers in establishing colonies overseas during the "scramble for Africa". Modern Italy as a unified state only existed from 1861. By this time France, Spain, Portugal, Britain, and the Netherlands, had already carved...

.

Career

Alfituri received his education in Alexandria
Alexandria
Alexandria is the second-largest city of Egypt, with a population of 4.1 million, extending about along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea in the north central part of the country; it is also the largest city lying directly on the Mediterranean coast. It is Egypt's largest seaport, serving...

, Egypt
Egypt
Egypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...

, where he joined Al-mahad el-dinnai, or Religion Institute. Then Alfituri moved to Cairo
Cairo
Cairo , is the capital of Egypt and the largest city in the Arab world and Africa, and the 16th largest metropolitan area in the world. Nicknamed "The City of a Thousand Minarets" for its preponderance of Islamic architecture, Cairo has long been a centre of the region's political and cultural life...

 and joined Al-Azahr, Faculty of Science. Alfituri worked as an editor for many Sudanese and Egyptian newspapers. Alfituri was appointed as an expert in the Arab League
Arab League
The Arab League , officially called the League of Arab States , is a regional organisation of Arab states in North and Northeast Africa, and Southwest Asia . It was formed in Cairo on 22 March 1945 with six members: Egypt, Iraq, Transjordan , Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, and Syria. Yemen joined as a...

 (1968–1970), and also as cultural consultant for the Libya
Libya
Libya is an African country in the Maghreb region of North Africa bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south, and Algeria and Tunisia to the west....

n Embassy in Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

, consultant and ambassador for the Libyan Embassy in Lebanon
Lebanon
Lebanon , officially the Republic of LebanonRepublic of Lebanon is the most common term used by Lebanese government agencies. The term Lebanese Republic, a literal translation of the official Arabic and French names that is not used in today's world. Arabic is the most common language spoken among...

, and also a consultant for the Libyan embassy in Moroco. He is a member of the Union of Arab Writers.

Works

  • Aga'nni Afriqia Arabicأغاني إفريقيا or The Songs of Africa, poetry collection, published 1956.
  • Ashiq meen Afriqia Arabic عاشق من إفريقيا Lover from Africa poetry collection), 1964.
  • Azkor'inni Yaa AfriqiaArabicاذكريني يا إفريقيا,or Remember Me Africa, poetry collection, 1965.
  • Seqoe't DobshliemArabic سقوط دبشليم, or Collapse of Doapashalim, poetry collection, 1968.
  • Ma'zoffa lee Darawessh Matagool Arabic معزوفة لدرويش متجول, or The Lyric of Roaming Dervish, poetry collection 1969.
  • Solara, Arabic سولارا, drama, 1970.
  • Al-battel w'el thorra w'el Mshnaqeh, Arabic البطل والثورة والمشنقة or Hero, Revolution and Gallows, 1972 poetry collection.
  • Agawall Shahid Atheba't Arabic أقوال شاهد إثبات,or The Saying of Witness, poetry, 1973.
  • Abtasami hatta tamo'r el-khail Arabic ابتسمي حتى تمر الخيل, or Smile Until The Horses Passes, poetry, 1975.
  • Aesfoort el' daam Arabic عصفورة الدم, or Bloody Bird, poetry, 1983.
  • Thorrat Omer El-mokhata'r Arabic ثورة عمر المختار, or Revolution of Omer El-Mokhata'r, drama, (1974).
  • Allam Al-Sahafa Al-arabia weel Ajanab'a Arabic عالم الصحافة العربية والأجنبية, or The World of Arab World and Foreign Journalism, Study, Damascus
    Damascus
    Damascus , commonly known in Syria as Al Sham , and as the City of Jasmine , is the capital and the second largest city of Syria after Aleppo, both are part of the country's 14 governorates. In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is a major...

    , 1981.
  • Al-moojab we'l S'alieb. Arabic الموجب والسالب في الصحافة العربية, or The Positive and Negative in Arab World Journalism, Study, Damascus
    Damascus
    Damascus , commonly known in Syria as Al Sham , and as the City of Jasmine , is the capital and the second largest city of Syria after Aleppo, both are part of the country's 14 governorates. In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is a major...

    , 1986.

'Translation Books'
  • Toward Understand Futurism, Arabic نحو فهم المستقبلية Study, Damascus
    Damascus
    Damascus , commonly known in Syria as Al Sham , and as the City of Jasmine , is the capital and the second largest city of Syria after Aleppo, both are part of the country's 14 governorates. In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is a major...

    , 1983.
  • Education In Britain, Study.
  • Adult education in Third World.
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