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Minister of Defence (Finland)
Encyclopedia
The Minister of Defence is a member of the Finnish Council of State. As the head of the Ministry of Defence, the minister is responsible for the administration of national defence. The ministry is headquartered in Helsinki
. The current Minister of Defence is Stefan Wallin
.
From June to November 1918 the post was called Chief of the War Department, and from then until 1922 the post was called the Minister of War.
The President of the Republic
is the commander-in-chief of the Finnish Defence Forces. The commander of the military forces is the Chief of Defence
.
Helsinki
Helsinki is the capital and largest city in Finland. It is in the region of Uusimaa, located in southern Finland, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, an arm of the Baltic Sea. The population of the city of Helsinki is , making it by far the most populous municipality in Finland. Helsinki is...
. The current Minister of Defence is Stefan Wallin
Stefan Wallin
Stefan Erik Wallin is a Swedish-speaking Finnish politician. He is currently Finland's Minister of Defence in Jyrki Katainen's cabinet....
.
From June to November 1918 the post was called Chief of the War Department, and from then until 1922 the post was called the Minister of War.
The President of the Republic
President of Finland
The President of the Republic of Finland is the nation's head of state. Under the Finnish constitution, executive power is vested in the President and the government, with the President possessing extensive powers. The President is elected directly by the people of Finland for a term of six years....
is the commander-in-chief of the Finnish Defence Forces. The commander of the military forces is the Chief of Defence
Chief of Defence (Finland)
The Chief of Defence is the Chief of Defence and commander of the Finnish Defence Forces, under the authority of the Commander in Chief, President of Finland. He commands the Finnish Army, the Finnish Air Force, the Finnish Navy and is assisted by the Defence Command...
.
List of Ministers of Defence
Period of Office | Minister of Defence |
---|---|
1918 | Wilhelm Thesleff |
1918-1919 | Rudolf Walden Rudolf Walden Karl Rudolf Walden was a Finnish industrialist and general.He received his military education in Hamina Cadet School 1892–1900.... |
1919-1920 | Karl Emil Berg |
1920-1921 | Bruno Jalander |
1921 | Onni Hämäläinen |
1921-1923 | Bruno Jalander |
1923 | Kyösti Kallio Kyösti Kallio Kyösti Kallio was the fourth President of Finland . He was a prominent leader of the Agrarian League, and served as Prime Minister four times and Speaker of the Parliament six times.-Early life:... |
1923-1924 | Wilho Petter Nenonen Vilho Petter Nenonen Vilho Petter Nenonen was a Finnish general.Received his military education in the Hamina Cadet School 1896-1901, in the Mihailov Artillery School in St Petersburg 1901-1903, and in St Petersburg Artillery Academy 1906-1909. He served in the Russian army during World War I... |
1924 | Viktor Schvindt |
1924 | Ivar Aminoff |
1924-1925 | Kaarlo Malmberg |
1925 | Aleksander Lampén |
1925-1926 | Leonard Hjelmman |
1926-1927 | Kaarlo Heinonen |
1927-1928 | Jalo Lahdensuo |
1928-1929 | Aimo Cajander Aimo Cajander Aimo Kaarlo Cajander was, outside of botany, best known as Prime Minister of Finland up to the Winter War.... |
1929-1930 | Juho Niukkanen Juho Niukkanen Juho Niukkanen was a Finnish politician prior to, during, and after the Winter War. He was a member of parliament 1917–1932 and 1936–1954, and represented the Agrarian Party . He served as a minister in many cabinets... |
1930 | Albin Manner |
1930-1931 | Hugo Viktor Österman Hugo Viktor Österman Hugo Viktor Österman was a Finnish Lieutenant-General during World War II. He was commander of the Finnish Army 1933-1939.... |
1930-1931 | Albin Manner |
1931-1932 | Jalo Lahdensuo |
1932-1937 | Arvi Oksala |
1937-1940 | Juho Niukkanen Juho Niukkanen Juho Niukkanen was a Finnish politician prior to, during, and after the Winter War. He was a member of parliament 1917–1932 and 1936–1954, and represented the Agrarian Party . He served as a minister in many cabinets... |
1940-1944 | Rudolf Walden Rudolf Walden Karl Rudolf Walden was a Finnish industrialist and general.He received his military education in Hamina Cadet School 1892–1900.... |
1944-1945 | Väinö Valve |
1945-1948 | Mauno Pekkala Mauno Pekkala Mauno Pekkala was a Finnish left-wing politician and Prime Minister from 1946 to 1948 . Pekkala was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Finland until he left the party during the Continuation war. After the war, Pekkala joined the Finnish People's Democratic League , an alliance of... |
1946-1948 | Yrjö Kallinen |
1948-1950 | Emil Skog |
1950-1951 | Kustaa Tiitu |
1951-1953 | Emil Skog |
1953 | Kauno Kleemola Kauno Kleemola Kauno Antero Kleemola was a Finnish politician from the Agrarian League.Kleemola was a farmer from Central Ostrobothnia and as politician an advocate of Central Ostrobothnia in Helsinki. He was speaker of the parliament 1962-1965 and minister in several cabinets of Kekkonen, and hold the title of... |
1953-1954 | Päiviö Hetemäki Päiviö Hetemäki Päiviö Hetemäki was a politician of the National Coalition Party in Finland. He served four times as a minister in the Finnish Council of State. Hetemäki was also the chairman of the Confederation of Finnish Industries.... |
1954-1957 | Emil Skog |
1957 | Atte Pakkanen |
1957 | Pekka Malinen Pekka Malinen Pekka Kullervo Malinen was a Finnish diplomat and politician. He was a member of the People's Party of Finland... |
1957-1958 | Kalle Lehmus |
1958 | Lars Björkenheim |
1958-1959 | Toivo Wiherheimo |
1959-1961 | Leo Häppölä |
1961-1962 | Lars Björkenheim |
1962-1963 | Arvo Pentti |
1963-1964 | Kaarlo Leinonen Kaarlo Leinonen Kaarlo Olavi Leinonen was a Finnish general and Minister of Defence. He was the Chief of Defence of the Finnish Defence Forces between 1969 and 1974.-External links:*... |
1964-1966 | Arvo Pentti |
1966-1970 | Sulo Suorttanen |
1970 | Arvo Pentti |
1970-1971 | Kristian Gestrin |
1971-1972 | Arvo Pentti |
1972 | Sulo Hostila |
1972-1974 | Kristian Gestrin |
1974-1975 | Carl-Olof Homén |
1975 | Erkki Huurtamo |
1975-1976 | Ingvar Melin |
1976-1977 | Seppo Westerlund |
1977-1979 | Taisto Tähkämaa |
1979-1982 | Lasse Äikäs |
1982-1983 | Juhani Saukkonen |
1983-1987 | Veikko Pihlajamäki |
1987-1990 | Ole Norrback Ole Norrback Johan Ole Norrback is a Finland-Swedish politician and diplomat.Norrback graduated as a folkskola teacher in 1965 and was the ombudsman for the Swedish People's Party in Ostrobothnia between 1967 and 1971, and a member of the Swedish Ostrobothnia's Region Board between 1971 and 1989... |
1990-1995 | Elisabeth Rehn Elisabeth Rehn Märta Elisabeth Rehn is a former MP of the Swedish People's Party and the first female Minister of Defence in Finland. In the 1994 presidential elections she was narrowly defeated by Martti Ahtisaari.Elisabeth Rehn spent her childhood in Mäntsälä, where her father worked as a community medical... |
1995 | Jan-Erik Enestam Jan-Erik Enestam Jan-Erik Enestam is a Finland-Swedish politician from the Swedish People's Party. He has a degree from the Åbo Akademi university in Turku.... |
1995-1999 | Anneli Taina |
1999-2003 | Jan-Erik Enestam Jan-Erik Enestam Jan-Erik Enestam is a Finland-Swedish politician from the Swedish People's Party. He has a degree from the Åbo Akademi university in Turku.... |
2003 | Matti Vanhanen Matti Vanhanen Matti Taneli Vanhanen is a Finnish politician. He is a former Prime Minister of Finland and a former Chairman of the Centre Party. In the second half of 2006 he was President of the European Council. In his earlier career he was a journalist... |
2003-2007 | Seppo Kääriäinen Seppo Kääriäinen Seppo Arimo Kääriäinen is a Finnish politician of the Centre Party and Doctor in Social Sciences. He served as the Minister of Defence of Finland between 2004-2007. He has been MP since 1987 and was Minister of Trade and Industry and Minister at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1993-1995... |
2007-2011 | Jyri Häkämies Jyri Häkämies Jyri Jukka Häkämies is the current Finnish Minister of Economic Affairs and a representative of the National Coalition Party, and the minister responsible for supervision of government enterprises with the exception of Patria, which is supervised by Jan Vapaavuori... |
2011-present | Stefan Wallin Stefan Wallin Stefan Erik Wallin is a Swedish-speaking Finnish politician. He is currently Finland's Minister of Defence in Jyrki Katainen's cabinet.... |