Luxembourgian legislative election, 1994
Encyclopedia
Legislative elections were held in Luxembourg
on June 12, 1994. Voters elected 60 members of the Grand Duchy's unicameral legislature
, the Chamber of Deputies
.
The election coincided with the 1994 European Parliament election
.
: Centre
, Est
, Nord
, and Sud
. Voters may vote for as many candidates as the region elects Deputies. The number of voters for each party therefore cannot be stated.
The CSV won pluralities in three of the four circonscriptions, coming behind the LSAP in that party's Sud stronghold. The CSV's vote was remarkably consistent across the whole of the country, whereas the other two main parties' votes varied wildly (particularly in Sud). The Greens and ADR won disproportionate number of votes in the east-central region and north respectively.
The CSV won pluralities across most of the country, winning more votes than any other party in 86 of the country's (then) 118 communes
. The LSAP won pluralities in 21 communes, primarily in the Red Lands
in the south. The DP won 12 communes, particularly in its heartland of Luxembourg City and the surrounding communes.
Luxembourg
Luxembourg , officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , is a landlocked country in western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. It has two principal regions: the Oesling in the North as part of the Ardennes massif, and the Gutland in the south...
on June 12, 1994. Voters elected 60 members of the Grand Duchy's unicameral legislature
Legislature
A legislature is a kind of deliberative assembly with the power to pass, amend, and repeal laws. The law created by a legislature is called legislation or statutory law. In addition to enacting laws, legislatures usually have exclusive authority to raise or lower taxes and adopt the budget and...
, the Chamber of Deputies
Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg
The Chamber of Deputies , abbreviated to the Chamber, is the unicameral national legislature of Luxembourg. 'Krautmaart' is sometimes used as a metonym for the Chamber, after the square on which the Hôtel de la Chambre is located....
.
The election coincided with the 1994 European Parliament election
European Parliament election, 1994 (Luxembourg)
The European Parliament election of 1994 in Luxembourg was the election of MEP representing Luxembourg constituency for the 1994-1999 term of the European Parliament. It was part of the wider 1994 European election...
.
Candidates
| List # | Party | Running in | Existing seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre Circonscription Centre (Luxembourg) Circonscription Centre is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.It includes the cantons of Luxembourg and Mersch, both of which are in the district of Luxembourg. , Centre has an estimated population of 151,166, or 33% of Luxembourg's total... |
Est Circonscription Est (Luxembourg) Circonscription Est is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.It includes the cantons of Echternach, Grevenmacher, and Remich. Its boundaries are coterminous with those of the district of Grevenmacher... |
Nord Circonscription Nord (Luxembourg) Circonscription Nord is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.It includes the cantons of Clervaux, Diekirch, Redange, Vianden, and Wiltz. Its boundaries are coterminous with those of the district of Diekirch. , Nord has an estimated population of... |
Sud Circonscription Sud (Luxembourg) Circonscription Sud is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.The constituency includes the cantons of Capellen and Esch-sur-Alzette, both of which are in the district of Luxembourg... |
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| 1 | Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party The Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party , abbreviated to LSAP or POSL, is a social democratic political party in Luxembourg.The LSAP is the second-largest party in the Chamber of Deputies, having won 13 of 60 seats at the 2009 election, and has one seat in the European Parliament... (LSAP) |
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18 | |
| 2 | National Movement National Movement (Luxembourg) The National Movement was a far-right political party in Luxembourg.The National Movement rose to prominence as a result of the legislative and European elections in 1989, when under the leadership of Pierre Peters. In the European elections, it recorded 2.9% of the vote nation-wide.The last... |
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| 3 | The Greens The Greens (Luxembourg) The Greens is a Luxembourgian green political party.-1983-1993:The Greens were originally founded in 23 June 1983. In the 1984 election, the party got two seats in the Chamber of Deputies. In 1985, however the party split between two parties one called 'GLEI' and the other called 'GAP'... |
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| 4 | Christian Social People's Party Christian Social People's Party The Christian Social People's Party , abbreviated to CSV or PCS, is the largest political party in Luxembourg. The party follows a Christian Democratic and conservative ideology and, like most parties in Luxembourg, it is strongly pro-European... (CSV) |
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21 | |
| 5 | Action Committee for Democracy and Pensions Justice (ADR) | |
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4 | |
| 6 | Communist Party Communist Party of Luxembourg The Communist Party of Luxembourg , abbreviated to KPL or PCL, is a communist political party in Luxembourg.Ali Ruckert is the current chairman of the party.- History :... (KPL) |
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0 | |
| 7 | Democratic Party Democratic Party (Luxembourg) The Democratic Party , abbreviated to DP, is the major liberal political party in Luxembourg. One of the three major parties, the DP sits on the centre-right, holding moderate market liberal views combined with a strong emphasis on civil liberties, human rights, and internationalism.Founded in... (DP) |
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12 | |
| 8 | Group for Luxembourgian Sovereignty (GLS) | |
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0 | |
| 9 | New Left | |
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0 | |
| 10 | Neutral and Independent Human Rights Party (NOMP) | |
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| 11 | Luxembourgian Association for an Improved Future (ALFA) | |
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| 12 | Party for Regional and Real Politics (PRP) | |
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Overall results
Under Luxembourg's electoral system, the country is divided into four multi-member constituenciesLegislative circonscriptions (Luxembourg)
A legislative circonscription is a multi-member electoral constituency that elects representatives to Luxembourg's unicameral national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies....
: Centre
Circonscription Centre (Luxembourg)
Circonscription Centre is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.It includes the cantons of Luxembourg and Mersch, both of which are in the district of Luxembourg. , Centre has an estimated population of 151,166, or 33% of Luxembourg's total...
, Est
Circonscription Est (Luxembourg)
Circonscription Est is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.It includes the cantons of Echternach, Grevenmacher, and Remich. Its boundaries are coterminous with those of the district of Grevenmacher...
, Nord
Circonscription Nord (Luxembourg)
Circonscription Nord is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.It includes the cantons of Clervaux, Diekirch, Redange, Vianden, and Wiltz. Its boundaries are coterminous with those of the district of Diekirch. , Nord has an estimated population of...
, and Sud
Circonscription Sud (Luxembourg)
Circonscription Sud is an electoral constituency for Luxembourg's national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.The constituency includes the cantons of Capellen and Esch-sur-Alzette, both of which are in the district of Luxembourg...
. Voters may vote for as many candidates as the region elects Deputies. The number of voters for each party therefore cannot be stated.
Results by locality
| CSV | LSAP | DP | Greens | ADR | KPL | Other | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre | 29.2% | 18.9% | 27.1% | 10.7% | 7.8% | 1.1% | 5.2% |
| Est | 32.6% | 23.1% | 21.3% | 9.1% | 11.4% | 0.6% | 2.1% |
| Nord | 33.2% | 19.1% | 22.8% | 8.4% | 13.9% | 0.8% | 1.8% |
| Sud | 29.3% | 33.5% | 11.6% | 10.2% | 7.1% | 2.8% | 5.6% |
The CSV won pluralities across most of the country, winning more votes than any other party in 86 of the country's (then) 118 communes
Communes of Luxembourg
The communes of Luxembourg are the lowest nation-wide administrative division in Luxembourg. They conform to LAU level 2.Within the hierarchy of administrative subdivisions, communes come directly below cantons, which are directly below districts. Communes are often re-arranged, being merged or...
. The LSAP won pluralities in 21 communes, primarily in the Red Lands
Red Lands
The Red Lands form a geographic region in southern and south-western Luxembourg. They are called this way for their red iron-laden earth.The Red Lands roughly correspond with the southern part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette, along the border with France...
in the south. The DP won 12 communes, particularly in its heartland of Luxembourg City and the surrounding communes.