List of stars in Monoceros
Encyclopedia
This is the list of notable star
Star
A star is a massive, luminous sphere of plasma held together by gravity. At the end of its lifetime, a star can also contain a proportion of degenerate matter. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun, which is the source of most of the energy on Earth...

s in the constellation
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is an internationally defined area of the celestial sphere. These areas are grouped around asterisms, patterns formed by prominent stars within apparent proximity to one another on Earth's night sky....

 Monoceros
Monoceros
Monoceros is a faint constellation on the celestial equator. Its name is Greek for unicorn. Its definition is attributed to the 17th-century Dutch cartographer Petrus Plancius. It is bordered by Orion to the west, Gemini to the north, Canis Major to the south and Hydra to the east...

, sorted by decreasing brightness.
Name B
Bayer designation
A Bayer designation is a stellar designation in which a specific star is identified by a Greek letter, followed by the genitive form of its parent constellation's Latin name...

F
Flamsteed designation
Flamsteed designations for stars are similar to Bayer designations, except that they use numbers instead of Greek letters. Each star is assigned a number and the Latin genitive of the constellation it lies in...

HD
Henry Draper Catalogue
The Henry Draper Catalogue is an astronomical star catalogue published between 1918 and 1924, giving spectroscopic classifications for 225,300 stars; it was later expanded by the Henry Draper Extension , published between 1925 and 1936, which gave classifications for 46,850 more stars, and by the...

HIP RA
Right ascension
Right ascension is the astronomical term for one of the two coordinates of a point on the celestial sphere when using the equatorial coordinate system. The other coordinate is the declination.-Explanation:...

Dec
Declination
In astronomy, declination is one of the two coordinates of the equatorial coordinate system, the other being either right ascension or hour angle. Declination in astronomy is comparable to geographic latitude, but projected onto the celestial sphere. Declination is measured in degrees north and...

vis.
mag.
Apparent magnitude
The apparent magnitude of a celestial body is a measure of its brightness as seen by an observer on Earth, adjusted to the value it would have in the absence of the atmosphere...

abs.
mag.
Absolute magnitude
Absolute magnitude is the measure of a celestial object's intrinsic brightness. it is also the apparent magnitude a star would have if it were 32.6 light years away from Earth...

Dist. (ly) Sp. class
Stellar classification
In astronomy, stellar classification is a classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. The spectral class of a star is a designated class of a star describing the ionization of its chromosphere, what atomic excitations are most prominent in the light, giving an objective measure...

Notes
α Mon
Alpha Monocerotis
Alpha Monocerotis is a star in the constellation Monoceros.Alpha Monocerotis belongs to the spectral class G9 and is of apparent magnitude 3.93. It is approximately 144 light years from Earth.-References:#...

 
α 26 61935 37447 3.94 0.71 144 K0III
γ Mon
Gamma Monocerotis
Gamma Monocerotis is a star in the constellation of Monocerotis.----5 γ Monoceretos ----Named : Tempestris,Brightness : +3.9,distance from here : 645 light years ,Spectral Classification : Orange Giant ----Bayer classification : γ,...

 
γ 5 43232 29651 3.99 −2.49 644 K3III
δ Mon  δ 22 55185 34769 4.15 −1.15 375 A2V
ζ Mon  ζ 29 67594 39863 4.36 −4.41 1852 G2Ib
ε Mon
Epsilon Monocerotis
epsilon Monocerotis is a star in the constellation of Monocerotis.EPS MON .location is guide for sky navigation toward Rosette nebula Right Ascension 6 hours 28 minutes 8 seconds, Declination 4 degrees 36 minutes, Magnitude 4.5, 6.5 Separation 13,4", Position Angle 27 degrees White giant ,...

 
ε 8 44769 30419 4.39 1.41 128 A5IV
13 Mon  13 46300 31216 4.47 −3.86 1509 A0Ib
18 Mon  18 49293 32578 4.48 −0.81 373 K0III
β Mon A
Beta Monocerotis
Beta Monocerotis is a triple star system in the constellation of Monoceros. To the naked eye, it appears as a single star with an apparent visual magnitude of approximately 3.74, making it the brightest visible star in the constellation...

 
β 11 45725 30867 4.60 −2.03 691 B3Ve component of the triplet star system of β Mon
S Mon
S Monocerotis
S Monocerotis, also known as 15 Monocerotis, is a massive variable star system located in the constellation Monoceros. It is a spectroscopic binary system with an orbital...

 
15 47839 31978 4.66 −2.82 1022 O7 variable star
Variable star
A star is classified as variable if its apparent magnitude as seen from Earth changes over time, whether the changes are due to variations in the star's actual luminosity, or to variations in the amount of the star's light that is blocked from reaching Earth...

 in NGC 2264
NGC 2264
NGC 2264 is the designation number of the New General Catalogue that identifies two astronomical objects as a single object:*the Cone Nebula,*the Christmas Tree Cluster,Two other objects are within this designation but not officially included:...

 star cluster
Star cluster
Star clusters or star clouds are groups of stars. Two types of star clusters can be distinguished: globular clusters are tight groups of hundreds of thousands of very old stars which are gravitationally bound, while open clusters, more loosely clustered groups of stars, generally contain less than...

28 Mon  28 65953 39211 4.69 −1.12 472 K4III V645 Mon; FK Com variable
17 Mon  17 49161 32533 4.77 −1.09 484 K4III
20 Mon  20 54810 34622 4.91 0.85 211 K0III
3 Mon  3 40967 28574 4.92 −2.47 979 B5III
27 Mon  27 65695 39079 4.93 0.51 250 K2III
19 Mon  19 52918 33971 4.99 −2.68 1116 B1V V637 Mon; β Cep variable
Beta Cephei variable
Beta Cephei variables are variable stars which exhibit variations in their brightness due to pulsations of the stars' surfaces. The point of maximum brightness roughly corresponds to the maximum contraction of the star. Typically, Beta Cephei variables change in brightness by 0.01 to 0.3...

2 Mon  2 40536 28325 5.04 0.02 328 A6m
14 G. Mon  42690 29417 5.06 −2.78 1203 B2V
10 Mon  10 45546 30772 5.06 −3.03 1353 B2V
77 G. Mon  49331 32558 5.08 −2.94 1309 M1II
56 G. Mon  46487 31278 5.09 −0.99 536 B5Vn
25 Mon  25 61064 37088 5.14 1.18 202 F6III
V696 Mon (4 G. Mon) 41335 28744 5.19 −2.06 918 B2Vne+ Be star
Be star
A Be star is a B-type star with prominent emission lines of hydrogen in its spectrum. The designation is combined by the spectral class, B, and the lowercase e denoting emission in the spectral classification system. Line emission from other atomic ions might be present as well, but is typically...

77 Ori  77 45416 30717 5.19 −2.13 950 K1II
68 G. Mon  48217 32064 5.21 −0.11 378 M0III
46089 31119 5.22 1.16 211 A3V
106 G. Mon  52666 33878 5.22 −1.38 682 M2III
7 Mon  7 44112 30073 5.27 −1.74 823 B2.5V
19 G. Mon  43993 29996 5.36 −0.62 511 K1III
6 G. Mon  41692 28949 5.37 −3.71 2131 B5IV
β Mon B
Beta Monocerotis
Beta Monocerotis is a triple star system in the constellation of Monoceros. To the naked eye, it appears as a single star with an apparent visual magnitude of approximately 3.74, making it the brightest visible star in the constellation...

 
β 11 45726 5.40 component of the triplet star system of β Mon
53 G. Mon  46229 31121 5.43 −1.70 869 K2III
90 G. Mon  50747 33184 5.44 −0.42 484 A4IV
21 Mon  21 55057 34724 5.44 0.92 261 F2V V571 Mon; δ Sct variable
Delta Scuti variable
A Delta Scuti variable is a variable star which exhibits variations in its luminosity due to both radial and non-radial pulsations of the star's surface. Typical brightness fluctuations are from 0.003 to 0.9 magnitudes in V over a period of a few hours, although the amplitude and period of the...

153 G. Mon  62902 37901 5.49 1.17 238 K5III
59 G. Mon  47054 31583 5.52 −1.52 834 B8V
78 Ori  78 45433 30720 5.55 −1.26 749 K5III
41 G. Mon  45415 30728 5.55 0.79 292 G9III
β Mon C
Beta Monocerotis
Beta Monocerotis is a triple star system in the constellation of Monoceros. To the naked eye, it appears as a single star with an apparent visual magnitude of approximately 3.74, making it the brightest visible star in the constellation...

 
β 11 45727 5.60 component of the triplet star system of β Mon
55 G. Mon  46304 31167 5.60 2.42 141 F0Vnn+...
134 G. Mon  59311 36388 5.60 −2.89 1630 K5III
154 G. Mon  63752 38253 5.60 −2.57 1405 K3III
110 G. Mon  53208 34086 5.63 −2.38 1304 K3III
75 G. Mon  49147 32474 5.66 −0.42 535 B9.5V
78 G. Mon  49434 32617 5.75 2.74 131 F1V
80 G. Mon  49643 32698 5.75 −0.42 558 B8IIIn
86 G. Mon  50277 33024 5.75 1.77 204 F0Vn
136 G. Mon  59381 36396 5.75 −1.52 926 K5III
156 G. Mon  64235 38474 5.76 2.70 133 F5IVs
58 G. Mon  46769 31446 5.78 −3.94 2860 B8Ib
82 G. Mon  49933 32851 5.78 3.40 97 F2V
112 G. Mon  53510 34215 5.78 −0.40 562 M0III
67 G. Mon  47964 31992 5.79 −1.96 1156 B8III
119 G. Mon  55775 34975 5.80 −0.57 613 K5III
15 G. Mon  43157 29629 5.83 −0.56 617 B5V
129 G. Mon  57749 35749 5.83 −1.39 908 F3IV
135 G. Mon  59380 36399 5.86 3.64 91 F8V
36 G. Mon  45320 30666 5.87 1.64 229 A3Vn
5 G. Mon  41547 28854 5.88 2.03 192 F4V:
30 G. Mon  45067 30545 5.88 3.28 108 F8V
12 Mon  12 46241 31159 5.88 −0.12 517 K0V
71 G. Mon  48434 32226 5.88 −8.37 23057 B0III
51104 33372 5.90 −0.28 561 B8Vn
120 G. Mon  55832 34982 5.90 −3.38 2345 K3III
142 G. Mon  59984 36640 5.90 3.52 98 F5V
50 G. Mon  45976 30986 5.92 −5.50 6269 K0
16 Mon  16 48977 32463 5.92 −1.75 1116 B2.5V
46709 31448 5.93 −2.50 1583 K4III
101 G. Mon  52312 33729 5.95 −1.69 1098 B9III
122 G. Mon  56207 35127 5.95 0.50 401 K0
97 G. Mon  51814 33603 5.96 −1.31 926 G8III
107 G. Mon  52913 34002 5.96 1.46 259 A3Vs
130 G. Mon  58526 36055 5.98 −2.84 1895 CIb...
17 G. Mon  43319 29711 5.99 1.87 217 A5IVs
148 G. Mon  61749 37394 6.01 1.12 310 A3IV
121 G. Mon  55879 34999 6.02 −3.34 2433 B0III
92 G. Mon  50890 33243 6.03 −1.90 1259 G6III:
Plaskett's star
Plaskett's star
Plaskett's Star is a spectroscopic binary at a distance of around 6600 light-years...

 
47129 31646 6.05 −5.49 6618 O8e 60 G. Mon; V640 Mon; Massive spectroscopic binary
46178 31168 6.08 −0.96 834 K0III
18 G. Mon  43362 29705 6.09 −0.76 763 B9III
53929 34338 6.10 −0.59 709 B9.5III 1 G. CMi in Mon.
V721 Mon  44816 30407 6.11 −2.88 2050 K5
62 G. Mon  47240 31697 6.14 −4.70 4803 B1Ib
63 G. Mon  47420 31733 6.14 −0.63 738 K2
1 Mon  1 40535 28321 6.15 1.22 316 F2IV V474 Mon; δ Sct variable
V653 Mon (12 G. Mon) 42536 29323 6.15 0.01 552 A0sp... α2 CVn variable
11 G. Mon  42278 29210 6.16 2.23 199 F3IVw
38 G. Mon  45321 30660 6.16 −1.69 1212 B2.5V
45512 30804 6.16 1.74 249 K2III-IV
V715 Mon (79 G. Mon) 49567 32682 6.16 −2.75 1976 B3II-III
155 G. Mon  63894 38307 6.16 0.66 411 K0
47 G. Mon  45724 30906 6.17 −0.91 851 M1
45995 31066 6.17 −4.98 5525 B2V:nne
61 G. Mon  47220 31672 6.17 0.35 475 K1III
V638 Mon (13 G. Mon) 42657 29401 6.18 −0.11 591 B9MNp... α2 CVn variable
69 G. Mon  48348 32177 6.18 −0.84 827 K0
47886 32012 6.19 −3.27 2547 M1III
91 G. Mon  50820 33210 6.20 −4.54 4592 B3IVe+...
105 G. Mon  52611 33873 6.20 0.63 424 K0
20 G. Mon  44037 30028 6.22 0.78 399 B9V
V689 Mon (64 G. Mon) 47432 31766 6.23 −3.86 3396 O9.5II α Cyg variable
114 G. Mon  54662 34536 6.23 −5.03 5821 O7III
126 G. Mon  57708 35737 6.23 −0.06 591 F5
26 G. Mon  44783 30448 6.24 −0.82 842 B8Vn
137 G. Mon  59669 36526 6.24 −5.80 8359 K0
95 G. Mon  51693 33584 6.25 1.93 238 A3V
163 G. Mon  67159 39675 6.25 −0.68 793 B9V
T Mon  44990 30541 6.26 −5.62 7762 K1Iabv SB 28 G. Mon; δ Cep variable
144 G. Mon  60853 37000 6.27 −0.13 620 K2
93 G. Mon  50931 33297 6.28 1.22 335 A0V
100 G. Mon
HD 52265
HD 52265 is a 6th magnitude G-type main sequence star located approximately 92 light-years away in the constellation of Monoceros. It is 18% more massive and almost twice as luminous than our Sun. The age of the star is 4,000 million years....

 
52265 33719 6.29 4.05 91 G0III-IV has a planet
Extrasolar planet
An extrasolar planet, or exoplanet, is a planet outside the Solar System. A total of such planets have been identified as of . It is now known that a substantial fraction of stars have planets, including perhaps half of all Sun-like stars...

 (b
HD 52265 b
HD 52265 b is a gas giant exoplanet located approximately 92 light-years away in the constellation of Monoceros, orbiting the star HD 52265. The planet has a minimum mass slightly more than that of Jupiter. Mean distance between the planet and the star is half that of Earth from the Sun...

)
123 G. Mon  56614 35301 6.29 −2.28 1689 K2
44333 30217 6.30 1.25 334 A4.5V 186 G. Mon in Ori.
88 G. Mon  50282 32990 6.30 0.48 477 K0
50371 33082 6.30 0.77 416 K0III
V592 Mon
V592 Monocerotis
V592 Monocerotis, often abbreviated as V592 Mon, is a variable star in the constellation of Monoceros ....

 (83 G. Mon)
49976 32838 6.31 1.29 330 A2p SrCrEu α2 CVn variable
94 G. Mon  51424 33420 6.31 −0.93 913 A2V+...
165 G. Mon  67725 39898 6.31 −0.44 729 A0Vn
33 G. Mon  45168 30595 6.33 −1.18 1035 G9III
98 G. Mon  51892 33644 6.34 −1.60 1264 B7III
161 G. Mon  66242 39326 6.34 1.15 355 G0III
40 G. Mon  45380 30675 6.35 0.86 409 A0Vn
66 G. Mon  48099 32067 6.36 −9.09 40163 O6e
85 G. Mon  50062 32931 6.37 1.57 298 A2Vs
45090 30602 6.39 0.67 454 A0
47156 31662 6.39 −0.77 883 K0
89 G. Mon  50700 33154 6.39 0.21 562 A6Vn
35 G. Mon  45239 30608 6.40 0.24 556 A4V
162 G. Mon  66950 39625 6.40 −0.30 712 K0
23 G. Mon  44700 30382 6.41 −1.23 1098 B3V
V695 Mon (158 G. Mon) 65875 39172 6.41 −3.48 3105 B2.5Ve Be star
34 G. Mon  45215 30627 6.42 0.34 536 G5
24 Mon  24 56003 35080 6.42 0.36 530 G5III
127 G. Mon  57682 35707 6.42 −4.03 4009 O9V
14 Mon  14 46642 31385 6.44 1.21 362 A0Vs
111 G. Mon  53240 34066 6.44 −1.52 1273 B9IIIn
160 G. Mon  65938 39198 6.45 2.33 217 G5
8 G. Mon  42132 29140 6.46 1.23 363 G5
44 G. Mon  45563 30798 6.48 0.60 489 B9V
102 G. Mon  52382 33754 6.49 −3.28 2937 B1Ib
9 Mon  9 45418 30700 6.50 −1.10 1079 B4V
V569 Mon (113 G. Mon) 53755 34234 6.50 −3.68 3543 B0.5IVn β Cep variable
ε Mon
Epsilon Monocerotis
epsilon Monocerotis is a star in the constellation of Monocerotis.EPS MON .location is guide for sky navigation toward Rosette nebula Right Ascension 6 hours 28 minutes 8 seconds, Declination 4 degrees 36 minutes, Magnitude 4.5, 6.5 Separation 13,4", Position Angle 27 degrees White giant ,...

 
ε 8 44770 30422 6.72 4.79 79 F5V component of the ε Mon system
6 Mon  6 43760 29885 6.76 −0.87 1094 F0e...
U Mon  59693 36521 6.81 −2.38 2248 K0Ibpvar
HD 44219
HD 44219
HD 44219 is an 8th magnitude G-type main sequence star located approximately 164 light years away in the constellation Monoceros. This star is larger, cooler, brighter, and about the same mass as our Sun. Also its metal content is one-fifteenth more than the Sun. In 2009, a gas giant planet was...

 
44219 30114 7.70 4.19 164 G5 has a planet (b
HD 44219 b
HD 44219 b is an extrasolar planet which orbits the G-type main sequence star HD 44219, located approximately 164 light years away in the constellation Monoceros. This planet has at least three-fifths the mass of Jupiter and takes 1.29 years to orbit the star at a semimajor axis of 1.18 AU...

)
HD 46375
HD 46375
HD 46375 is an 8th magnitude K-type subgiant star located approximately 109 light-years away in the constellation of Monoceros. This star resembles a orange dwarf but which has a larger radius and luminosity indicating that fusion reactions in its core are starting to cease and the star is on its...

 
46375 31246 7.84 5.22 109 K1V has a planet (b
HD 46375 b
HD 46375 b is an extrasolar planet located approximately 109 light-years away in the constellation of Monoceros, orbiting the star HD 46375. With 79 Ceti b on March 29, 2000, it was joint first known extrasolar planet less massive than Saturn orbiting a normal star. The planet is a "hot Jupiter", a...

)
HD 45652
HD 45652
HD 45652 is a G8-K0 star located in the constellation Monoceros. It is approximately 118 light years from Earth with apparent magnitude 8.13....

 
45652 30905 8.13 5.34 118 G8-K0 has a planet (b
HD 45652 b
HD 45652 b is a gas giant extrasolar planet orbiting at only 0.23 AU from the star HD 45652, with an orbital period of 44 days. It has mass at least half that of Jupiter. As it was detected using the radial velocity method, its true mass is dependent on the inclination of its orbit; if it's low,...

)
HD 66428
HD 66428
HD 66428 is a G-type main sequence star located approximately 179 light-years away in the constellation of Monoceros. This star is similar to our Sun with an apparent magnitude of 8.25, an effective temperature of 5705 ± 27 K and a solar luminosity 1.28....

 
66428 39417 8.25 4.55 180 G5 has a planet (b
HD 66428 b
HD 66428 b is a long-period jovian exoplanet located approximately 179.3 light-years away in the constellation of Monoceros. It has a mass of >2.82 MJ and takes 1973 days or 5.402 years to orbit around its solar-type star HD 66428. The average distance is 3.18 AU, about half the distance between...

)
V Mon  44639 30326 9.80 0.66 2194 M6e Mira variable
Mira variable
Mira variables , named after the star Mira, are a class of pulsating variable stars characterized by very red colors, pulsation periods longer than 100 days, and light amplitudes greater than one magnitude in infrared and 2.5 magnitude in visual...

Red Rectangle Nebula
Red Rectangle nebula
The Red Rectangle Nebula, so called because of its red color and unique rectangular shape, is a protoplanetary nebula in the Monoceros constellation. Also known as HD 44179, the nebula was discovered in 1973 during a rocket flight associated with the AFCRL Infrared Sky Survey called Hi Star...

 
44179 30089 9.04 1245 B8V V777 Mon
R Mon
R Monocerotis
R Monocerotis is a T Tauri variable in the constellation Monoceros. The apparent magnitude of R Mon varies between 10 and 12.The star is located in a diffuse nebula called "Hubble's Variable Nebula"...

 
10.37 B0 variable star in NGC 2261
NGC 2261
NGC 2261 is a variable nebula located in the constellation Monoceros. It is illuminated by the star R Monocerotis , which is not directly visible itself....

 star cluster
Ross 614
Ross 614
Ross 614 or Gliese 234A is a red dwarf UV Cetiflare star and it is the primary member of a nearby binary star system in the constellation of Monoceros. This star has an magnitude of about 11, making it invisible to the unaided eye even though it is one of the stars nearest to the sun...

 
30920 11.08 13.01 13.4 M4.5 29th nearest star system; component B variable (V577 Mon)
COROT-7  11.73 5.85 489 K0V text-align:left; > has two planets (b & c
COROT-7c
COROT-7c is an extrasolar planet which orbits the G-type main sequence star COROT-7, located approximately 489 light years away in the constellation Monoceros...

)
COROT-4  13.45 F0V text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b)
COROT-1
COROT-1
COROT-1 is a yellow dwarf main sequence star similar to our Sun. The star is located approximately 1,560 light-years away in the constellation of Monoceros. The apparent magnitude of this star is 13.6, which means it is not visible to the naked eye; however, it can be seen through a medium sized...

 
13.6 5.2 1560 G0V first transiting planet by COROT
Corot
Corot may refer to:* Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, French landscape painter * COROT, a space mission with the dual aims of finding extrasolar planets and performing asteroseismology* COROT-7, a dwarf star in the Monoceros constellation...

 mission (b)
COROT-5
COROT-5
COROT-5 is an magnitude 14 star located in the Monoceros constellation.-Location and properties:The announcement materials identify this star as located within the LRa01 field of view of the COROT spacecraft...

 
14 6 ~1300 F9V text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b)
COROT-20  14.66 4012 G2V text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b)
COROT-19  14.78 2609 F9V text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b)
COROT-18  14.99 2838 G9 text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b)
COROT-13  15.04 4.45 ~4270 G0V text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b
CoRoT-13b
CoRoT-13b is a transiting exoplanet found by the CoRoT space telescope on 12 July 2010.It is an extremely hot Jupiter-like planet with an orbital period of 4.04 earth days, that is around 4257.5 light years away. Its mass is equivalent to 1.308 Jupiter masses, 0.9 Jupiter radii, and has a density...

)
COROT-12  15.52 5.21 ~3760 G2V text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b)
COROT-14  16.03 5.40 ~4360 F9V text-align:left; > has a transiting planet (b)
V838 Mon
V838 Monocerotis
V838 Monocerotis is a red variable star in the constellation Monoceros about 20,000 light years from the Sun, and possibly one of the largest known stars. The previously unknown star was observed in early 2002 experiencing a major outburst. Originally believed to be a typical nova eruption, it...

15.74 B3V Nova Monocerotis 2002; enigmatic variable
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