List of colonial heads of Egypt
Encyclopedia
Term | Incumbent | Notes |
---|---|---|
French Suzerainty | ||
25 July 1798 to 22 August 1799 | Napoléon Bonaparte, Military Commander | |
22 August 1799 to 14 June 1800 | Jean Baptiste Kléber Jean Baptiste Kléber Jean Baptiste Kléber was a French general during the French Revolutionary Wars. His military career started in Habsburg service, but his plebeian ancestry hindered his opportunities... , Military Commander |
Assassinated |
14 June 1800 to 27 June 1801 | Abdullah Jacques-François de Boussay, baron de Menou Jacques-Francois Menou Jacques-François de Menou, baron de Boussay was a French general under Napoleon I of France. Born Jacques Menou in Boussay on 3 September 1750, he died in Mestre in the Veneto on 13 August 1810... , Military Commander |
Converted to Islam Islam Islam . The most common are and . : Arabic pronunciation varies regionally. The first vowel ranges from ~~. The second vowel ranges from ~~~... during his tenure |
British Suzerainty | ||
8 March 1801 to 21 March 1801 | Sir Ralph Abercromby Ralph Abercromby Sir Ralph Abercromby was a Scottish soldier and politician. He rose to the rank of lieutenant-general in the British Army, was noted for his services during the Napoleonic Wars, and served as Commander-in-Chief, Ireland.He twice served as MP for Clackmannanshire and Kinross-shire, and was... , Military Commander |
|
21 March 1801 to October 1801 | John Hely Hutchinson John Hely-Hutchinson, 2nd Earl of Donoughmore General John Hely-Hutchinson, 2nd Earl of Donoughmore GCB was an Anglo-Irish politician, hereditary peer and soldier.-Background:He was the son of John Hely-Hutchinson and the Baroness Donoughmore... , Military Commander |
Raised to the peerage as Lord Hutchinson during his tenure |
October 1801 to July 1802 | Richard Lambart, 7th Earl of Cavan Richard Lambart, 7th Earl of Cavan General Richard Ford William Lambart, 7th Earl of Cavan , styled Viscount Kilcoursie from 1772 to 1778, was a military commander throughout the Napoleonic era and beyond. He was colonial head of Egypt... , Military Commander |
|
July 1802 to 16 March 1803 | Sir John Stewart, Military Commander | |
March 1803 to 1807 | Ernest Missett, Resident | |
1807 to 1878 | Ottoman Egypt | |
1878 to 1879 | Sir Evelyn Baring Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer, GCB, OM, GCMG, KCSI, CIE, PC, FRS , was a British statesman, diplomat and colonial administrator.... , Controller-General |
|
1879 to 15 September 1882 | Sir Edward Baldwin Malet, Controller-General | |
British-Occupied Egypt | ||
15 September 1882 to 11 September 1883 | Sir Edward Baldwin Malet, Controller-General | |
11 September 1883 to 6 May 1907 | Sir Evelyn Baring Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer, GCB, OM, GCMG, KCSI, CIE, PC, FRS , was a British statesman, diplomat and colonial administrator.... , Consul-General |
Raised to the peearge as, successively, Lord Cromer Earl of Cromer Earl of Cromer is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1901 for Evelyn Baring, 1st Viscount Cromer, the long-time British Consul-General in Egypt... in 1892, Viscount Cromer Earl of Cromer Earl of Cromer is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1901 for Evelyn Baring, 1st Viscount Cromer, the long-time British Consul-General in Egypt... in 1899 and Earl of Cromer Earl of Cromer Earl of Cromer is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1901 for Evelyn Baring, 1st Viscount Cromer, the long-time British Consul-General in Egypt... in 1901 |
16 May 1907 to 12 July 1911 | Sir John Eldon Gorst Eldon Gorst Sir Eldon F. Gorst, KCB , more commonly known as Sir Eldon Gorst, was Consul-General in Egypt from 1907-1911.He was the son of Sir John Eldon F. Gorst, Solicitor General for England and Wales and Vice-President of the Committee of the Council on Education. Born in New Zealand but reared in London,... , Consul-General |
|
29 July 1911 to 18 December 1914 | Herbert Horatio Kitchener, 1st Viscount Kitchener, Consul-General | |
18 December 1914 to 9 January 1915 | Sir Milne Cheetham Milne Cheetham Sir Joshua Milne Crompton Cheetham, KCMG was a British diplomat.Born in Preston, he was educated at Rossall School, from which he won a scholarship to Christ Church, Oxford. He studied classics at Oxford, after which he entered the diplomatic service... , acting High Commissioner |
|
9 January 1915 to 1 January 1917 | Sir Arthur Henry McMahon Henry McMahon (diplomat) Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Arthur Henry McMahon, GCMG, GCVO, KCIE, CSI was a British diplomat and Indian Army officer who served as the High Commissioner in Egypt from 1915 to 1917. He was also an administrator in British India, and served twice as Chief Commissioner of Balochistan... , High Commissioner |
|
1 January 1917 to 7 October 1919 | Sir Francis Reginald Wingate Francis Reginald Wingate General Sir Francis Reginald Wingate, 1st Baronet GCB GCVO GBE KCMG DSO TD , usually known as Reginald Wingate, was a British general and administrator in Egypt and the Sudan.-Early life:... , High Commissioner |
|
7 October 1919 to 28 February 1922 | Edward Henry Hynman Allenby 1st Viscount Allenby, High Commissioner | |
Kingdom of Egypt Kingdom of Egypt The Kingdom of Egypt was the first modern Egyptian state, lasting from 1922 to 1953. The Kingdom was created in 1922 when the British government unilaterally ended its protectorate over Egypt, in place since 1914. Sultan Fuad I became the first king of the new state... |
||
28 February 1922 to 26 May 1925 | Edward Henry Hynman Allenby 1st Viscount Allenby, High Commissioner | |
26 May 1925 to 8 August 1929 | Sir George Ambrose Lloyd High Commissioner | Raised to the peerage as Lord Lloyd Baron Lloyd Baron Lloyd, of Dolobran in the County of Montgomery, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1925 for the Conservative politician Sir George Lloyd. He was succeeded by his only son, the second Baron. He was also a Conservative politician... on 16 November 1925 |
8 August 1929 to 16 December 1933 | Sir Percy Lyham Loraine, High Commissioner | |
8 January 1934 to 14 November 1936 | Sir Miles Wedderburn Lampson, High Commissioner | |
Sources
- http://www.rulers.org/rule.html#egypt
- African States and Rulers, John Stewart, McFarland
See also
- EgyptEgyptEgypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...
- List of rulers of Egypt
- List of Presidents of Egypt
- List of Prime Ministers of Egypt
- Lists of office-holders