List of Kosmos satellites (1751–2000)
Encyclopedia
The designation Kosmos is a generic name given to a large number of Soviet
, and subsequently Russia
n, satellite
s, the first
of which was launched in 1962. Satellites given Kosmos designations include military spacecraft, failed probes to the Moon and the planets, prototypes for manned spacecraft, and scientific spacecraft. This is a list of satellites with Kosmos designations between 1751 and 2000.
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....
, and subsequently Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...
n, satellite
Satellite
In the context of spaceflight, a satellite is an object which has been placed into orbit by human endeavour. Such objects are sometimes called artificial satellites to distinguish them from natural satellites such as the Moon....
s, the first
Kosmos 1
Kosmos 1 , also known as DS-2 #1 and occasionally in the West as Sputnik 11 was a technology demonstration and ionospheric research satellite launched by the Soviet Union in 1962. It was the first satellite to be designated under the Kosmos system, and the first spacecraft launched as part of the...
of which was launched in 1962. Satellites given Kosmos designations include military spacecraft, failed probes to the Moon and the planets, prototypes for manned spacecraft, and scientific spacecraft. This is a list of satellites with Kosmos designations between 1751 and 2000.
Designation | Type | Launch date (GMT) | Carrier rocket | Function | Decay/Destruction* | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kosmos 1751 | Strela-1M | 6 June 1986 03:57 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | Launched with Kosmos 1748-1750 |
Kosmos 1752 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1753 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1754 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1755 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1756 | Yantar-4K2 | 6 June 1986 12:40 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 4 August 1986 | |
Kosmos 1757 | Zenit-8 | 11 June 1986 07:45 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 25 June 1986 | |
Kosmos 1758 | Tselina-D | 12 June 1986 04:43 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1759 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
18 June 1986 20:03 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1760 | Zenit-8 | 19 June 1986 10:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 3 July 1986 | |
Kosmos 1761 | Oko | 5 July 1986 01:16 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1762 | Resurs-F1 | 10 July 1986 08:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 24 July 1986 | |
Kosmos 1763 | Strela-2 | 16 July 1986 04:21 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1764 | Yantar-4K2 | 17 July 1986 12:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 11 September 1986 | |
Kosmos 1765 | Zenit-8 | 24 July 1986 12:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 7 August 1986 | |
Kosmos 1766 | Okean-O1 | 28 July 1986 21:08 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Oceanography | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1767 | Tselina-2 | 30 July 1986 08:30 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | 16 August 1986 | |
Kosmos 1768 | Resurs-F1 | 2 August 1986 09:20 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 16 August 1986 | |
Kosmos 1769 | US-PM | 4 August 1986 05:08 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 18 February 1988 | |
Kosmos 1770 | Yantar-4KS1 | 6 August 1986 13:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 2 February 1987 | |
Kosmos 1771 | US-A | 20 August 1986 12:58 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 29 November 1986 | |
Kosmos 1772 | Zenit-8 | 21 August 1986 11:04 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 3 September 1986 | |
Kosmos 1773 | Yantar-4K2 | 27 August 1986 11:40 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 21 October 1986 | |
Kosmos 1774 | Oko | 28 August 1986 08:02 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | 2 November 2010 | |
Kosmos 1775 | Zenit-8 | 3 September 1986 07:59 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 17 September 1986 | |
Kosmos 1776 | Romb | 3 September 1986 09:00 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Calibration | 15 December 1989 | |
Kosmos 1777 | Strela-2 | 10 September 1986 01:45 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1778 | Glonass | 16 September 1986 11:38 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1779 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1780 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1781 | Zenit-8 | 17 September 1986 07:59 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 1 October 1986 | |
Kosmos 1782 | Tselina-D | 30 September 1986 18:34 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1783 | Oko | 3 October 1986 13:05 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1784 | Yantar-1KFT | 6 October 1986 07:40 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 11 November 1986 | |
Kosmos 1785 | Oko | 15 October 1986 09:29 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | 28 February 2002 | |
Kosmos 1786 | Taifun-1B | 22 October 1986 08:00 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
Radar target | 6 March 1988 | |
Kosmos 1787 | Zenit-8 | 22 October 1986 09:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 4 November 1986 | |
Kosmos 1788 | Taifun-1 | 27 October 1986 12:40 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Radar target | 21 January 1991 | |
Kosmos 1789 | Resurs-F1 | 31 October 1986 08:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 14 November 1986 | |
Kosmos 1790 | Zenit-8 | 4 November 1986 11:50 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 18 November 1986 | |
Kosmos 1791 | Tsikada | 13 November 1986 06:10 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1792 | Yantar-4K2 | 13 November 1986 10:59 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 5 January 1987 | |
Kosmos 1793 | Oko | 20 November 1986 12:09 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1794 | Strela-1M | 21 November 1986 02:00 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1795 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1796 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1797 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1798 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1799 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1800 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1801 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1802 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
24 November 1986 21:43 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1803 | Geo-IK | 2 December 1986 07:00 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Geodesy Geodesy Geodesy , also named geodetics, a branch of earth sciences, is the scientific discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the Earth, including its gravitational field, in a three-dimensional time-varying space. Geodesists also study geodynamical phenomena such as crustal... |
in orbit | |
Kosmos 1804 | Zenit-8 | 4 December 1986 10:10 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 18 December 1986 | |
Kosmos 1805 | Tselina-R | 10 December 1986 07:30 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1806 | Oko | 12 December 1986 18:35 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1807 | Yantar-4K2 | 16 December 1986 14:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 23 January 1987 | |
Kosmos 1808 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
17 December 1986 17:02 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1809 | AUOS-Z-I-E | 18 December 1986 08:00 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Ionospheric | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1810 | Yantar-4KS1 | 26 December 1986 11:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 11 September 1987 | |
Kosmos 1811 | Yantar-4K2 | 9 January 1987 12:38 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 13 February 1987 | |
Kosmos 1812 | Tselina-D | 14 January 1987 09:05 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1813 | Zenit-8 | 15 January 1987 11:20 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 13 March 1989 | |
Kosmos 1814 | Strela-2 | 21 January 1987 09:10 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1815 | Romb | 22 January 1987 07:00 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Calibration | 15 November 1988 | |
Kosmos 1816 | Tsikada | 29 January 1987 06:14 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1817 | Ekran-M | 30 January 1987 09:19 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Communication | 18 March 1987 | |
Kosmos 1818 | Plazma-A | 1 February 1987 23:30 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Technology | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1819 | Zenit-8 | 7 February 1987 10:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 18 February 1987 | |
Kosmos 1820 | Tselina-2 | 14 February 1987 08:30 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | 6 March 1987 | |
Kosmos 1821 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
18 February 1987 13:53 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1822 | Zenit-8 | 19 February 1987 10:15 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 5 March 1987 | |
Kosmos 1823 | Geo-IK | 20 February 1987 04:43 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Geodesy Geodesy Geodesy , also named geodetics, a branch of earth sciences, is the scientific discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the Earth, including its gravitational field, in a three-dimensional time-varying space. Geodesists also study geodynamical phenomena such as crustal... |
in orbit | |
Kosmos 1824 | Yantar-4K2 | 26 February 1987 13:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 22 April 1987 | |
Kosmos 1825 | Tselina-D | 3 March 1987 15:03 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1826 | Zenit-8 | 11 March 1987 10:25 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 25 March 1987 | |
Kosmos 1827 | Strela-3 | 13 March 1987 13:11 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1828 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1829 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1830 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1831 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1832 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1833 | Tselina-2 | 18 March 1987 08:30 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1834 | US-PM | 8 April 1987 03:51 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 14 October 1988 | |
Kosmos 1835 | Yantar-4K2 | 9 April 1987 11:44 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 4 June 1987 | |
Kosmos 1836 | Yantar-4KS1 | 16 April 1987 06:18 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 2 December 1987 | |
Kosmos 1837 | Zenit-8 | 22 April 1987 09:10 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 28 April 1987 | |
Kosmos 1838 | Glonass | 24 April 1987 12:42 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Navigation | 15 May 1991 | Launch failure due to upper stage malfunction resulting in unusably low orbit |
Kosmos 1839 | Glonass | Navigation | 8 May 1991 | |||
Kosmos 1840 | Glonass | Navigation | 14 September 1991 | |||
Kosmos 1841 | Foton | 24 April 1987 16:59 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Materials | 8 May 1987 | |
Kosmos 1842 | Tselina-D | 27 April 1987 00:00 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1843 | Zenit-8 | 5 May 1987 09:15 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 19 May 1987 | |
Kosmos 1844 | Tselina-2 | 13 May 1987 05:40 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1845 | Zenit-8 | 13 May 1987 06:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 27 May 1987 | |
Kosmos 1846 | Resurs-F1 | 21 May 1987 07:44 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 4 June 1987 | |
Kosmos 1847 | Yantar-4K2 | 26 May 1987 13:39 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 22 July 1987 | |
Kosmos 1848 | Zenit-8 | 28 May 1987 12:44 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 11 June 1987 | |
Kosmos 1849 | Oko | 4 June 1987 18:50 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | 3 February 2003 | |
Kosmos 1850 | Strela-2 | 9 June 1987 14:45 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1851 | Oko | 12 June 1987 07:40 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1852 | Strela-1M | 16 June 1987 17:51 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1853 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1854 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1855 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1856 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1857 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1858 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1859 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1860 | US-A | 18 June 1987 21:33 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 16 September 1987 | |
Kosmos 1861 | Tsikada | 23 June 1987 07:37 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1862 | Tselina-D | 1 July 1987 19:35 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1863 | Zenit-8 | 4 July 1987 12:25 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 18 July 1987 | |
Kosmos 1864 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
6 July 1987 21:59 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1865 | Yantar-1KFT | 8 July 1987 10:59 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 14 August 1987 | |
Kosmos 1866 | Yantar-4K2 | 9 July 1987 16:10 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 6 November 1987 | |
Kosmos 1867 | Plazma-A | 10 July 1987 15:35 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Technology | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1868 | Taifun-1B | 14 July 1987 14:00 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Radar target | 2 March 1989 | |
Kosmos 1869 | Okean-O1 | 16 July 1987 04:25 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Oceanography | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1870 | Almaz-T | 25 July 1987 09:00 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... 8K72K |
Reconnaissance | 29 July 1989 | |
Kosmos 1871 | Tselina-2 | 1 August 1987 03:59 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | 10 August 1987 | |
Kosmos 1872 | Zenit-8 | 19 August 1987 06:59 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 30 August 1987 | |
Kosmos 1873 | Tselina-2 | 28 August 1987 08:20 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | 14 September 1987 | |
Kosmos 1874 | Zenit-8 | 3 September 1987 10:25 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 17 September 1987 | |
Kosmos 1875 | Strela-3 | 7 September 1987 23:50 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1876 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1877 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1878 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1879 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1880 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1881 | Yantar-4KS1 | 11 September 1987 02:06 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 30 March 1988 | |
Kosmos 1882 | Resurs-F1 | 15 September 1987 10:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 6 October 1987 | |
Kosmos 1883 | Glonass | 16 September 1987 02:53 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1884 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1885 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1886 | Yantar-4K2 | 17 September 1987 14:59 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 2 November 1987 | |
Kosmos 1887 | Bion Bion (satellite) The Bion satellites or Bion space program , also named Biocosmos, were a series of Soviet biosatellites. They were part of the Cosmos satellites.... |
29 September 1987 12:50 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Biological | 12 October 1987 | |
Kosmos 1888 | Potok Potok -Geography:* Bílý Potok, Liberec District, a Czech village* Sárospatak, a town in Hungary, named Šarišský Potok or Blatný Potok in Slovak* places in Poland:**Potok, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship... |
1 October 1987 17:09 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1889 | Zenit-8 | 9 October 1987 08:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 23 October 1987 | |
Kosmos 1890 | US-PM | 10 October 1987 21:48 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 26 December 1988 | |
Kosmos 1891 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
14 October 1987 12:35 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1892 | Tselina-D | 20 October 1987 09:09 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1893 | Yantar-4K2 | 22 October 1987 14:25 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 16 December 1987 | |
Kosmos 1894 | Oko | 28 October 1987 15:15 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1895 | Zenit-8 | 11 November 1987 09:04 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 26 November 1987 | |
Kosmos 1896 | Yantar-1KFT | 14 November 1987 09:29 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 25 December 1987 | |
Kosmos 1897 | Luch | 26 November 1987 13:28 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1898 | Strela-2 | 1 December 1987 14:15 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1899 | Zenit-8 | 7 December 1987 08:50 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 21 December 1987 | |
Kosmos 1900 | US-A | 12 December 1987 05:40 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1901 | Yantar-4K2 | 14 December 1987 11:29 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 3 February 1988 | |
Kosmos 1902 | Taifun-1 | 15 December 1987 13:30 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Radar target | 30 December 1988 | |
Kosmos 1903 | Oko | 21 December 1987 22:35 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1904 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
23 December 1987 20:22 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1905 | Zenit-8 | 25 December 1987 08:45 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 8 January 1988 | |
Kosmos 1906 | Resurs-F2 | 26 December 1987 11:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 13 March 1988 | |
Kosmos 1907 | Zenit-8 | 29 December 1987 11:40 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 12 January 1988 | |
Kosmos 1908 | Tselina-D | 6 January 1988 07:41 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1909 | Strela-3 | 15 January 1988 03:49 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1910 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1911 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1912 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1913 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1914 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1915 | Zenit-8 | 26 January 1988 11:20 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 9 February 1988 | |
Kosmos 1916 | Yantar-4K2 | 3 February 1988 12:15 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 29 February 1988 | |
Kosmos 1917 | Glonass | 17 February 1988 00:23 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Navigation | 17 February 1988 | |
Kosmos 1918 | Glonass | Navigation | 17 February 1988 | |||
Kosmos 1919 | Glonass | Navigation | 17 February 1988 | |||
Kosmos 1920 | Resurs-F1 | 18 February 1988 09:50 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 9 March 1988 | |
Kosmos 1921 | Zenit-8 | 19 February 1988 08:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 4 March 1988 | |
Kosmos 1922 | Oko | 26 February 1988 09:31 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1923 | Zenit-8 | 10 March 1988 10:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 22 March 1988 | |
Kosmos 1924 | Strela-1M | 11 March 1988 00:18 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1925 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1926 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1927 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1928 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1929 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1930 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1931 | Strela-1M | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1932 | US-A | 14 March 1988 14:21 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 29 June 1988 | Malfunctioned |
Kosmos 1933 | Tselina-D | 15 March 1988 18:50 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1934 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
22 March 1988 14:07 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1935 | Yantar-4K2 | 24 March 1988 14:10 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 8 April 1988 | |
Kosmos 1936 | Yantar-4KS1 | 30 March 1988 12:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 18 May 1988 | |
Kosmos 1937 | Strela-2 | 5 April 1988 14:41 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1938 | Zenit-8 | 11 April 1988 11:15 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 25 April 1988 | |
Kosmos 1939 | Resurs-O1 | 20 April 1988 05:48 |
Vostok-2M Vostok-2M The Vostok-2M , GRAU index 8A92M was an expendable carrier rocket used by the Soviet Union between 1964 and 1991. Ninety-three were launched, of which one failed. Another was destroyed before launch. It was originally built as a specialised version of the earlier Vostok-2, for injecting lighter... 8A92M |
Remote sensing | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1940 | Prognoz SPRN-2 Prognoz The SRPN-2 Prognoz programme, commonly known as just Prognoz, is a Russian, previously Soviet, missile defence early warning programme, designed to supplement the Oko satellite system. The first prototype satellite was launched on 8 October 1975, atop a Proton-K/DM-2 carrier rocket... |
26 April 1988 03:15 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1941 | Zenit-8 | 27 April 1988 09:10 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 11 May 1988 | |
Kosmos 1942 | Yantar-4K2 | 12 May 1988 14:40 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 4 July 1988 | |
Kosmos 1943 | Tselina-2 | 15 May 1988 09:20 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1944 | Yantar-1KFT | 18 May 1988 10:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 23 June 1988 | |
Kosmos 1945 | Zenit-8 | 19 May 1988 09:15 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 31 May 1988 | |
Kosmos 1946 | Glonass | 21 May 1988 17:57 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1947 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1948 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1949 | US-PM | 28 May 1988 02:49 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 23 April 1990 | |
Kosmos 1950 | Geo-IK | 30 May 1988 08:00 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Geodesy Geodesy Geodesy , also named geodetics, a branch of earth sciences, is the scientific discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the Earth, including its gravitational field, in a three-dimensional time-varying space. Geodesists also study geodynamical phenomena such as crustal... |
in orbit | |
Kosmos 1951 | Resurs-F1 | 31 May 1988 07:45 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 14 June 1988 | |
Kosmos 1952 | Zenit-8 | 11 June 1988 10:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 25 June 1988 | |
Kosmos 1953 | Tselina-D | 14 June 1988 03:18 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1954 | Strela-2 | 21 June 1988 16:26 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1955 | Yantar-4K2 | 22 June 1988 13:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 20 August 1988 | |
Kosmos 1956 | Zenit-8 | 23 June 1988 07:45 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 7 July 1988 | |
Kosmos 1957 | Resurs-F1 | 7 July 1988 08:05 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 21 July 1988 | |
Kosmos 1958 | Taifun-1 | 14 July 1988 11:40 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Radar target | 21 March 1989 | |
Kosmos 1959 | Parus Parus (satellite) Parus , also Tsyklon-B or Tsiklon-B and Tsikada-M , GRAU index 11F627, is a Russian, previously Soviet satellite constellation used for communication and navigation. As of 2010, 99 Parus satellites have been launched, starting with Kosmos 700 in 1974... |
18 July 1988 22:28 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Navigation, Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1960 | Romb | 28 July 1988 11:20 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Calibration | 9 April 1990 | |
Kosmos 1961 | Potok Potok -Geography:* Bílý Potok, Liberec District, a Czech village* Sárospatak, a town in Hungary, named Šarišský Potok or Blatný Potok in Slovak* places in Poland:**Potok, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship... |
1 August 1988 21:04 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1962 | Zenit-8 | 8 August 1988 09:25 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 22 August 1988 | |
Kosmos 1963 | Yantar-4K2 | 16 August 1988 13:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 2 October 1988 | |
Kosmos 1964 | Zenit-8 | 23 August 1988 09:20 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 7 September 1988 | |
Kosmos 1965 | Resurs-F2 | 23 August 1988 11:15 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 22 September 1988 | |
Kosmos 1966 | Oko | 30 August 1988 14:14 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | 10 November 2005 | |
Kosmos 1967 | Zenit-8 | 6 September 1988 07:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 15 September 1988 | |
Kosmos 1968 | Resurs-F1 | 9 September 1988 10:40 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 23 September 1988 | |
Kosmos 1969 | Yantar-4K2 | 15 September 1988 15:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 13 November 1988 | |
Kosmos 1970 | Glonass | 16 September 1988 02:00 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1971 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1972 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1973 | Zenit-8 | 22 September 1988 10:20 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 10 October 1988 | |
Kosmos 1974 | Oko | 3 October 1988 22:23 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1975 | Tselina-D | 11 October 1988 08:01 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1976 | Zenit-8 | 13 October 1988 11:19 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 27 October 1988 | |
Kosmos 1977 | Oko | 25 October 1988 18:02 |
Molniya-M Molniya-M The Molniya-M , designation 8K78M, was a Russian carrier rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka ICBM. First launched in 1964, it had replaced its predecessor, Molniya, by the end of 1965... 8K78M |
Missile defence | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1978 | Zenit-8 | 27 October 1988 11:31 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 10 November 1988 | |
Kosmos 1979 | US-PM | 18 November 1988 00:12 |
Tsyklon-2 Tsyklon-2 The Tsyklon-2, also known as Tsiklon-2 and Tsyklon-M, GRAU index 11K69, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 6 August 1969, and after 106 launches, made its final flight on 24... 11K69 |
Reconnaissance | 25 December 1989 | |
Kosmos 1980 | Tselina-2 | 23 November 1988 14:50 |
Zenit-2 Zenit-2 The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with six failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets, and was designed by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau. A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two... 11K77 |
ELINT | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1981 | Zenit-8 | 24 November 1988 14:50 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 8 December 1988 | |
Kosmos 1982 | Zenit-8 | 30 November 1988 09:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 14 December 1988 | |
Kosmos 1983 | Zenit-8 | 8 December 1988 14:50 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 22 December 1988 | |
Kosmos 1984 | Yantar-4K2 | 16 December 1988 19:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 13 February 1989 | |
Kosmos 1985 | Kol'tso | 23 December 1988 07:20 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Calibration | 17 March 1989 | |
Kosmos 1986 | Yantar-1KFT | 29 December 1988 10:00 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 11 February 1989 | |
Kosmos 1987 | Glonass | 10 January 1989 02:05 |
Proton-K Proton-K The Proton-K, also designated Proton 8K82K after its GRAU index, 8K82K, is a Russian, previously Soviet, carrier rocket derived from the earlier Proton. It was built by Khrunichev, and is launched from sites 81 and 200 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan... /DM-2 Block D Blok D is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit. There were plans to use it for some other rockets as well .... 8K72K |
Navigation | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1988 | Glonass | Navigation | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1989 | Etalon | Geodesy Geodesy Geodesy , also named geodetics, a branch of earth sciences, is the scientific discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the Earth, including its gravitational field, in a three-dimensional time-varying space. Geodesists also study geodynamical phenomena such as crustal... |
in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1990 | Resurs-F2 | 12 January 1989 11:29 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Remote sensing | 11 February 1989 | |
Kosmos 1991 | Zenit-8 | 18 January 1989 08:20 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 1 February 1989 | |
Kosmos 1992 | Strela-2 | 26 January 1989 15:36 |
Kosmos-3M 11K65M | Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1993 | Yantar-4K2 | 28 January 1989 12:30 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 27 March 1989 | |
Kosmos 1994 | Strela-3 | 10 February 1989 15:13 |
Tsyklon-3 Tsyklon-3 The Tsyklon-3, also known as Tsiklon-3, GRAU index 11K68, was a Soviet, and subsequently Ukrainian orbital carrier rocket. A derivative of the R-36 ICBM, and a member of the Tsyklon family, it made its maiden flight on 24 June 1977, and was retired on 30 January 2009... 11K68 |
Communication | in orbit | |
Kosmos 1995 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1996 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 1997 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | ||||
Kosmos 1999 | Strela-3 | Communication | in orbit | |||
Kosmos 2000 | Zenit-8 | 10 February 1989 16:55 |
Soyuz-U Soyuz-U The Soyuz-U launch vehicle is an improved version of the original Soyuz LV. Soyuz-U is part of the R-7 family of rockets based on the R-7 Semyorka missile. Members of this rocket family were designed by the TsSKB design bureau and constructed at the Progress Factory in Samara, Russia.... 11A511U |
Reconnaissance | 3 March 1989 | |
- * — satellite was destroyed in orbit rather than decaying and burning up in the Earth's atmosphere