Leonid Hambro
Encyclopedia
Leonid Hambro was an American concert pianist
and composer
.
He studied at the Juilliard School
, and won First Prize at the National Naumburg Competition in 1946. He was the musical sidekick of Victor Borge
for ten years, from 1961 to 1970 although he would occasionally perform with Borge throughout the remainder of Borge's career. In 1970 he became the Head of the Piano Department of the California Institute of the Arts
, at Valencia, California
, and Assistant Dean of the School of Music, holding these posts until 1992.
Leonid Hambro was Artist in Residence of the Aspen Institute
and the official pianist of radio WQXR
, New York. He played with the P. D. Q. Bach
performances and the Hoffnung Musical Spoof Concerts. He published with Jascha Zayde
The Complete Pianist (Ludlow Music Inc., New York). He also composed the piano piece Happy Birthday Dear Ludwig
, a set of five variations on "Happy Birthday to You
" in the style of many famous Beethoven pieces such as Minuet in G, Sonata Pathétique, Moonlight Sonata, Für Elise
, and the Fifth Symphony
.
Hambro released two albums on Cook Records
, currently operated by Smithsonian Folkways
. They were entitled, A Perspective of Beethoven-Pianoforte and Cook's Tour of High Fidelity and released in 1953 and 1965, respectively.
He also recorded "Switched-On Gershwin", a duo album of Hambro's classical piano, blended with the Moog synthesziers of Gershon Kingsley. It came out on AVCO Records in 1970.
On December 22, 2003, he entertained the members of the New York Atheists Inc. at their first annual NYC Atheists Solstice Dinner and Party at the Hunan 5th Avenue Restaurant. He claimed to have been born an atheist and never having belonged to any congregation throughout his life.
Pianist
A pianist is a musician who plays the piano. A professional pianist can perform solo pieces, play with an ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers, solo instrumentalists, or other performers.-Choice of genres:...
and composer
Composer
A composer is a person who creates music, either by musical notation or oral tradition, for interpretation and performance, or through direct manipulation of sonic material through electronic media...
.
Life
He was the son of immigrant Russian Jews; his father was a pianist accompanying silent films.He studied at the Juilliard School
Juilliard School
The Juilliard School, located at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts in New York City, United States, is a performing arts conservatory which was established in 1905...
, and won First Prize at the National Naumburg Competition in 1946. He was the musical sidekick of Victor Borge
Victor Borge
Victor Borge ,born Børge Rosenbaum, was a Danish comedian, conductor and pianist, affectionately known as The Clown Prince of Denmark,The Unmelancholy Dane,and The Great Dane.-Early life and career:...
for ten years, from 1961 to 1970 although he would occasionally perform with Borge throughout the remainder of Borge's career. In 1970 he became the Head of the Piano Department of the California Institute of the Arts
California Institute of the Arts
The California Institute of the Arts, commonly referred to as CalArts, is located in Valencia, in Los Angeles County, California. It was incorporated in 1961 as the first degree-granting institution of higher learning in the United States created specifically for students of both the visual and the...
, at Valencia, California
Valencia, California
Valencia is an affluent planned community located in the City of Santa Clarita, California and Los Angeles County, California, U.S. in the northwestern corner of the Santa Clarita Valley, adjacent to Interstate 5. In 1987, it was one of the four unincorporated communities that merged to create the...
, and Assistant Dean of the School of Music, holding these posts until 1992.
Leonid Hambro was Artist in Residence of the Aspen Institute
Aspen Institute
The Aspen Institute is an international nonprofit organization founded in 1950 as the Aspen Institute of Humanistic Studies. The organization is dedicated to "fostering enlightened leadership, the appreciation of timeless ideas and values, and open-minded dialogue on contemporary issues." The...
and the official pianist of radio WQXR
WQXR-FM
WQXR-FM is an American classical radio station licensed to Newark, New Jersey, and serving the New York City metropolitan area. It is the most-listened-to classical-music station in the United States, with an average quarter-hour audience of 63,000...
, New York. He played with the P. D. Q. Bach
P. D. Q. Bach
P. D. Q. Bach is a fictitious composer invented by musical satirist "Professor" Peter Schickele. In a gag that Schickele has developed over a five-decade-long career, he performs "discovered" works of this forgotten member of the Bach family...
performances and the Hoffnung Musical Spoof Concerts. He published with Jascha Zayde
Jascha Zayde
Jascha Zayde was an American pianist, composer, and conductor. From the 1930's, he was the first staff musician hired by WQXR. From 1954, he was the staff keyboard player of the New York City Ballet....
The Complete Pianist (Ludlow Music Inc., New York). He also composed the piano piece Happy Birthday Dear Ludwig
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer and pianist. A crucial figure in the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras in Western art music, he remains one of the most famous and influential composers of all time.Born in Bonn, then the capital of the Electorate of Cologne and part of...
, a set of five variations on "Happy Birthday to You
Happy Birthday to You
"Happy Birthday to You", also known more simply as "Happy Birthday", is a song that is traditionally sung to celebrate the anniversary of a person's birth...
" in the style of many famous Beethoven pieces such as Minuet in G, Sonata Pathétique, Moonlight Sonata, Für Elise
Für Elise
Bagatelle No. 25 in A minor for solo piano, commonly known as "Für Elise" , is one of Ludwig van Beethoven's most popular compositions. It is usually classified as a bagatelle, but it is also sometimes referred to as an Albumblatt.- History :The score was not published until 1867, 40 years after...
, and the Fifth Symphony
Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)
The Symphony No. 5 in C minor, Op. 67, was written by Ludwig van Beethoven in 1804–08. This symphony is one of the most popular and best-known compositions in all of classical music, and one of the most often played symphonies. It comprises four movements: an opening sonata, an andante, and a fast...
.
Hambro released two albums on Cook Records
Cook Records
Cook Records was a record label founded by Emory Cook . Cook was an audio engineer and inventor. From 1952 to 1966, Cook used his Sounds of our Times and Cook Laboratories record labels to demonstrate his philosophy about sound, his recording equipment, and his manufacturing techniques.- Recording...
, currently operated by Smithsonian Folkways
Smithsonian Folkways
Smithsonian Folkways is the nonprofit record label of the Smithsonian Institution. It is a part of the Smithsonian's Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage, located at Capital Gallery in downtown Washington, D.C. The label was founded in 1987 after the family of Moses Asch, founder of Folkways...
. They were entitled, A Perspective of Beethoven-Pianoforte and Cook's Tour of High Fidelity and released in 1953 and 1965, respectively.
He also recorded "Switched-On Gershwin", a duo album of Hambro's classical piano, blended with the Moog synthesziers of Gershon Kingsley. It came out on AVCO Records in 1970.
On December 22, 2003, he entertained the members of the New York Atheists Inc. at their first annual NYC Atheists Solstice Dinner and Party at the Hunan 5th Avenue Restaurant. He claimed to have been born an atheist and never having belonged to any congregation throughout his life.