Legislative districts of Isabela
Encyclopedia
The Legislative Districts of Isabela, namely the first, second, third, fourth districts, are the representations of the Province of Isabela and the independent city of Santiago
Santiago City
The City of Santiago is a city in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 126,244 people in 22,401 households. Santiago is situated 79 kilometers south of Ilagan, the provincial capital, and about 326 kilometers North of Metro Manila...

 in the Philippine House of Representatives. The province was represented as a lone legislative district until 1972. It was part of the representation of Region II
Interim Batasang Pambansa
The Interim Batasang Pambansa or the First Batasan was the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines from its inauguration on June 12, 1978 to June 5, 1984...

 from 1978 to 1984, and from 1984 to 1986, it elected 3 assemblymen at-large. In 1986, it was redistricted into four legislative districts.

1st District

  • Municipalities
    Municipalities of the Philippines
    A municipality is a local government unit in the Philippines. Municipalities are also called towns . They are distinct from cities, which are a different category of local government unit...

    : Cabagan
    Cabagan, Isabela
    Cabagan is a 1st class municipality in the province of Isabela. According to the latest census, it has a population of 43,562 people in 7,250 households....

    , Delfin Albano
    Delfin Albano, Isabela
    Delfin Albano is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. The municipality is formerly known as Magsaysay, Isabela. It was named after the former congressman, Delfin Albano...

    , Divilacan
    Divilacan, Isabela
    Divilacan is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 4,602 people in 633 households.-Barangays:Divilacan is politically subdivided into 12 barangays.* Dicambangan* Dicaruyan...

    , Ilagan
    Ilagan, Isabela
    Ilagan is a 1st-class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. It is the capital municipality and the largest town of Isabela...

    , Maconacon
    Maconacon, Isabela
    Maconacon is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 3,991 people in 786 households.-Barangays:Maconacon is politically subdivided into 10 barangays.* Diana* Eleonor...

    , Palanan
    Palanan, Isabela
    Palanan is a remote 2nd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 16,254 people in 2,837 households....

    , San Pablo
    San Pablo, Isabela
    San Pablo is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 20,561 people in 3,466 households.-Barangays:San Pablo is politically subdivided into 17 barangays.* Annanuman...

    , Santa Maria
    Santa Maria, Isabela
    Santa Maria is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 20,695 people in 3,280 households.-Barangays:Santa Maria is politically subdivided into 20 barangays.* Bangad...

    , Santo Tomas
    Santo Tomas, Isabela
    Santo Tomas is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 22,172 people in 3,864 households....

    , Tumauini
    Tumauini, Isabela
    Tumauini is now a 1st class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 55,041 people in 9,239 households....

  • Population (2007): 343,020

Period Representative
8th Congress
8th Congress of the Philippines
The Eighth Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives after the ratification of the Constitution of the Philippines in 1987.-Sessions:**First Special Session: July 14...


1987–1992
Rodolfo B. Albano, Jr.
9th Congress
9th Congress of the Philippines
The Ninth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1992–1995
10th Congress
10th Congress of the Philippines
The Tenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1995–1998
11th Congress
11th Congress of the Philippines
The Eleventh Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


1998–2001
Rodolfo T. Albano III
12th Congress
12th Congress of the Philippines
The Twelfth Congress of the Philippines was the national Lower House of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate of the Philippines and House of Representatives of the Philippines...


2001–2004
Rodolfo B. Albano, Jr.
13th Congress
13th Congress of the Philippines
The Thirteenth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2004–2007
Rodolfo T. Albano III
14th Congress
14th Congress of the Philippines
The Fourteenth Congress of the Philippines was the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2007–2010
15th Congress
15th Congress of the Philippines
The Fifteenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate and House of Representatives...


2010–2013
Rodolfo B. Albano, Jr.

2nd District

  • Municipalities
    Municipalities of the Philippines
    A municipality is a local government unit in the Philippines. Municipalities are also called towns . They are distinct from cities, which are a different category of local government unit...

    : Aurora
    Aurora, Isabela
    Aurora is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 31,547 people in 5,896 households.-Barangays:...

    , Benito Soliven
    Benito Soliven, Isabela
    Benito Soliven is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it had a population of 25,151 people in 4,418 households.The town is named after the Hon...

    , Burgos
    Burgos, Isabela
    Burgos is a 5th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 21,898 people in 4,124 households.-Barangays:Burgos is politically subdivided into 14 barangays.*Bacnor East*Bacnor West...

    , Gamu
    Gamu, Isabela
    Gamu is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 27,479 people in 5,169 households...

    , Mallig
    Mallig, Isabela
    Mallig is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. Mallig borders in the west with the town of Paracelis, Mountain.According to the latest census, it has a population of 27,245 people in 5,064 households.-History:...

    , Naguilian
    Naguilian, Isabela
    Naguilian is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 27,977 people in 5,210 households.-Barangays:Naguilian is politically subdivided into 25 barangays.-External links:*...

    , Quezon
    Quezon, Isabela
    Quezon is a fourth class landlocked municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 22,050 people in 3,887 households. Quezon is a border town of Isabela with the province of Kalinga...

    , Quirino
    Quirino, Isabela
    Quirino is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 21,192 people in 4,178 households.-Barangays:Quirino is politically subdivided into 21 barangays.-External links:***...

    , Roxas
    Roxas, Isabela
    Roxas is a first class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 53,461 people in 9,896 households....

    , San Manuel
    San Manuel, Isabela
    San Manuel is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 28,420 people in 5,570 households.The major industry in San Manuel is farming.-History:...

    , San Mariano
    San Mariano, Isabela
    San Mariano is a 1st class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 44,718 people in 7,796 households.San Mariano has a total land area of 146,950 hectares...

  • Population (2007): 331,138

Period Representative
8th Congress
8th Congress of the Philippines
The Eighth Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives after the ratification of the Constitution of the Philippines in 1987.-Sessions:**First Special Session: July 14...


1987–1992
Simplicio B. Domingo, Jr.
9th Congress
9th Congress of the Philippines
The Ninth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1992–1995
Faustino S. Dy, Jr.
10th Congress
10th Congress of the Philippines
The Tenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1995–1998
11th Congress
11th Congress of the Philippines
The Eleventh Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


1998–2001
12th Congress
12th Congress of the Philippines
The Twelfth Congress of the Philippines was the national Lower House of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate of the Philippines and House of Representatives of the Philippines...


2001–2004
Edwin C. Uy
13th Congress
13th Congress of the Philippines
The Thirteenth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2004–2007
14th Congress
14th Congress of the Philippines
The Fourteenth Congress of the Philippines was the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2007–2010
15th Congress
15th Congress of the Philippines
The Fifteenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate and House of Representatives...


2010–2013
Ana Cristina S. Go

3rd District

  • City
    Cities of the Philippines
    A city is a tier of local government in the Philippines. All Philippine cities are chartered cities, whose existence as corporate and administrative entities is governed by their own specific charters in addition to the Local Government Code of 1991, which specifies the administrative structure...

    : Cauayan City
    Cauayan City
    Cauayan City is a 1st class city in the province of Isabela, Philippines. Cauayan City is the Agro-Industrial Capital of Cagayan Valley and The Commercial Center of The Province of Isabela...

  • Municipalities
    Municipalities of the Philippines
    A municipality is a local government unit in the Philippines. Municipalities are also called towns . They are distinct from cities, which are a different category of local government unit...

    : Alicia
    Alicia, Isabela
    Alicia is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 61,447 people in 11,413 households....

    , Angadanan
    Angadanan, Isabela
    Angadanan or Angadanan Nuevo is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 39,743 people in 7,106 households.-Barangays:...

    , Cabatuan
    Cabatuan, Isabela
    Cabatuan is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 34,079 people in 6,297 households.-Barangays:Cabatuan is politically subdivided into 22 barangays.-Telecomunication:...

    , Luna
    Luna, Isabela
    Luna is a 5th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 15,884 people in 2,965 households.Luna was formerly known as Antatet.-Barangays:...

    , Reina Mercedes
    Reina Mercedes, Isabela
    Reina Mercedes is a 5th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 21,874 people in 3,759 households.-External links:*****...

    , San Guillermo
    San Guillermo, Isabela
    San Guillermo is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 16,865 people in 2,549 households.-Barangays:San Guillermo is politically subdivided into 26 barangays.* Anonang...

    , San Mateo
    San Mateo, Isabela
    San Mateo is a 1st class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 57,885 people in 11,283 households...

  • Population (2007): 362,031

Period Representative
8th Congress
8th Congress of the Philippines
The Eighth Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives after the ratification of the Constitution of the Philippines in 1987.-Sessions:**First Special Session: July 14...


1987–1992
Santiago P. Respicio
9th Congress
9th Congress of the Philippines
The Ninth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1992–1995
10th Congress
10th Congress of the Philippines
The Tenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1995–1998
11th Congress
11th Congress of the Philippines
The Eleventh Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


1998–2001
Ramon M. Reyes
12th Congress
12th Congress of the Philippines
The Twelfth Congress of the Philippines was the national Lower House of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate of the Philippines and House of Representatives of the Philippines...


2001–2004
Faustino G. Dy III
13th Congress
13th Congress of the Philippines
The Thirteenth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2004–2007
14th Congress
14th Congress of the Philippines
The Fourteenth Congress of the Philippines was the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2007–2010
15th Congress
15th Congress of the Philippines
The Fifteenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate and House of Representatives...


2010–2013
Napoleon S. Dy

4th District

  • City
    Cities of the Philippines
    A city is a tier of local government in the Philippines. All Philippine cities are chartered cities, whose existence as corporate and administrative entities is governed by their own specific charters in addition to the Local Government Code of 1991, which specifies the administrative structure...

    : Santiago City
    Santiago City
    The City of Santiago is a city in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 126,244 people in 22,401 households. Santiago is situated 79 kilometers south of Ilagan, the provincial capital, and about 326 kilometers North of Metro Manila...

  • Municipalities
    Municipalities of the Philippines
    A municipality is a local government unit in the Philippines. Municipalities are also called towns . They are distinct from cities, which are a different category of local government unit...

    : Cordon
    Cordon, Isabela
    Cordon is a municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 38,139 people in 7,367 households. It is bounded by Santiago City to the north and west, Quirino Province to the South, and Nueva Viscaya to the east. Being the town nearest to...

    , Dinapigue
    Dinapigue, Isabela
    Dinapigue is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 4,807 people in 635 households. It is also called Dinapigui.-Barangays:...

    , Echague
    Echague, Isabela
    Echague also referred to as the "Queen Town of Isabela" is a first class municipality under the fourth district province of Isabela, Philippines. It is 344 kilometers north of Metro Manila...

    , Jones
    Jones, Isabela
    Jones is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 41,237 people in 8,171 households.-History:...

    , Ramon
    Ramon, Isabela
    Ramon is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 45,258 people in 8,376 households.Majority of its inhabitants derive their income from agriculture...

    , San Agustin
    San Agustin, Isabela
    San Agustin is a 4th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 20,681 people in 4,035 households.-Barangays:San Agustin is politically subdivided into 24 barangays.* Bautista...

    , San Isidro
    San Isidro, Isabela
    San Isidro is a 5th class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 21,387 people in 3,910 households.-Barangays:San Isidro is politically subdivided into 13 barangays.* Camarag* Cebu...

  • Population (2007): 365,306

Period Representative
8th Congress
8th Congress of the Philippines
The Eighth Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives after the ratification of the Constitution of the Philippines in 1987.-Sessions:**First Special Session: July 14...


1987–1992
Antonio M. Abaya
9th Congress
9th Congress of the Philippines
The Ninth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1992–1995
10th Congress
10th Congress of the Philippines
The Tenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives.-Sessions:...


1995–1998
11th Congress
11th Congress of the Philippines
The Eleventh Congress of the Philippines is the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


1998–2001
Heherson T. Alvarez
12th Congress
12th Congress of the Philippines
The Twelfth Congress of the Philippines was the national Lower House of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate of the Philippines and House of Representatives of the Philippines...


2001–2004
Antonio M. Abaya
Giorgidi B. Aggabao
13th Congress
13th Congress of the Philippines
The Thirteenth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2004–2007
Anthony Miranda
14th Congress
14th Congress of the Philippines
The Fourteenth Congress of the Philippines was the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives...


2007–2010
Giorgidi B. Aggabao
15th Congress
15th Congress of the Philippines
The Fifteenth Congress of the Philippines is the current meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate and House of Representatives...


2010–2013

Independent component city since July 4, 1994. Independent from the province and does not vote for provincial officials by virtue of Republic Act No. 7720. Only votes with Isabela for congressional representation.
Died on February 26, 2003.
Elected to complete the unexpired term of predecessor, assumed office on May 19, 2003.


Lone District (defunct)

Period Representative
1st Philippine Legislature
1st Philippine Legislature
The First Philippine Legislature was the first representative legislature of the Philippines, then known as the Philippine Islands under the sovereign control of the United States.-Sessions:*First Regular Session: October 16, 1907– April 4, 1908...


1907–1909
Nicolas P. Claravall
Dimas Guzman
2nd Philippine Legislature
2nd Philippine Legislature
The Second Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippines under the sovereign control of the United States from March 28, 1910 to February 6, 1912.-Sessions:**First Special Session: March 28 – April 19, 1910...


1909–1912
Eliseo Claravall
3rd Philippine Legislature
3rd Philippine Legislature
The Third Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippines under the sovereign control of the United States from October 16, 1912 to February 24, 1916.-Sessions:...


1912–1916
4th Philippine Legislature
4th Philippine Legislature
The Fourth Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippine Islands under the sovereign control of the United States from October 16, 1916 to March 8, 1919.-Sessions:...


1916–1919
Mauro Verzosa
5th Philippine Legislature
5th Philippine Legislature
The Fifth Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippines under the sovereign control of the United States from 1919 to 1922.-Philippine Senate:-House of Representatives:-See also:*Congress of the Philippines...


1919–1922
Miguel Binag
6th Philippine Legislature
6th Philippine Legislature
The Sixth Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippines under the sovereign control of the United States from 1922 to 1925.-Philippine Senate:-House of Representatives:-See also:*Congress of the Philippines...


1922–1925
Tolentino Verzosa
7th Philippine Legislature
7th Philippine Legislature
The Seventh Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippines under the sovereign control of the United States from 1925 to 1928.-See also:*Congress of the Philippines*Senate of the Philippines...


1925–1928
Manuel Nieto
8th Philippine Legislature
8th Philippine Legislature
The Eighth Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippine Islands under the sovereign control of the United States from 1928 to 1931.-See also:*Congress of the Philippines*Senate of the Philippines...


1928–1931
Pascual Paguirigan
9th Philippine Legislature
9th Philippine Legislature
The Ninth Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippines under the sovereign control of the United States from 1931 to 1934.-See also:*Congress of the Philippines*Senate of the Philippines...


1931–1934
Silvestre Macutay
10th Philippine Legislature
10th Philippine Legislature
The Tenth Philippine Legislature was the meeting of the legislature of the Philippines under the sovereign control of the United States from 1934 to 1935.-See also:*Congress of the Philippines*Senate of the Philippines...


1934–1935
Silvino Gumpal
1st National Assembly
1st National Assembly of the Philippines
The First National Assembly of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, from November 25, 1935 until August 15, 1938.-Sessions:...


1935–1938
Mauro Verzosa
2nd National Assembly
2nd National Assembly of the Philippines
The Second National Assembly of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, from January 24, 1939 until December 16, 1941.-Sessions:...


1938–1941
3rd National Assembly
1941–1946
Lino J. Castillejos
1st Congress
1st Congress of the Philippines
The First Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives from May 25, 1946 until December 13, 1949. The body was originally convened as the Second Congress of the Commonwealth of the...


1946–1949
Domingo Paguirigan
2nd Congress
2nd Congress of the Philippines
The Second Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives from December 30, 1949 until December 8, 1953.-Sessions:**First Special Session: December 30, 1949 – January 5, 1950*First...


1949–1953
Samuel Reyes
3rd Congress
3rd Congress of the Philippines
The Third Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives from January 25, 1954 until December 10, 1957.-Sessions:*First Regular Session: January 25 – May 20, 1954**First Special...


1953–1957
4th Congress
4th Congress of the Philippines
The Fourth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives from January 27, 1958 until December 13, 1961.-Sessions:*First Regular Session: January 27 – May 22, 1958**First Special...


1957–1961
Delfin B. Albano
5th Congress
5th Congress of the Philippines
The Fifth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives from January 22, 1962 until December 17, 1965.-Sessions:*First Regular Session: January 22 – May 17, 1962*Second Regular...


1961–1965
6th Congress
6th Congress of the Philippines
The Sixth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives from January 17, 1966 until June 17, 1969.-Sessions:**First Special Session: January 17 – January 22, 1966*First Regular...


1965–1969
Melanio T. Singson
7th Congress
7th Congress of the Philippines
The Seventh Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives from January 26, 1970 until it was effectively dissolved with the declaration of martial law on September 23, 1972 by...


1969–1972
Rodolfo B. Albano, Jr.

Unseated by the Assembly.


At-large (defunct)

Period Representative
National Assembly
National Assembly of the Second Philippine Republic
The National Assembly of the Second Philippine Republic was the legislature of the Second Philippine Republic, from September 25, 1943 to February 2, 1944.-Sessions:*First Special Session: September 25, 1943...


1943–1944
Lino J. Castillejos
Gregorio P. Formoso
Regular Batasang Pambansa
Regular Batasang Pambansa
The Regular Batasang Pambansa or the Second Batasan was the meeting of the parliament of the Philippines from the beginning of its session on July 23, 1984 until it was abolished by President Corazon Aquino on March 25, 1986....


1984–1986
Rodolfo B. Albano, Jr.
Prospero G. Bello
Simplicio B. Domingo, Jr.
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