Lanao del Norte
Encyclopedia
Lanao del Norte is a province
Provinces of the Philippines
The Provinces of the Philippines are the primary political and administrative divisions of the Philippines. There are 80 provinces at present, further subdivided into component cities and municipalities. The National Capital Region, as well as independent cities, are autonomous from any provincial...

 of the Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

 located in the Northern Mindanao
Northern Mindanao
Designated as Region X of the Philippines, Northern Mindanao is composed of five provinces and two cities classified as highly-urbanized, all occupying the north-central part of Mindanao island, and the island-province of Camiguin...

 region
Regions of the Philippines
In the Philippines, regions are administrative divisions that serve primarily to organize the provinces of the country for administrative convenience. Currently, the archipelagic republic of the Philippines is divided into 17 regions...

. Its capital is Tubod
Tubod, Lanao del Norte
Tubod is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. It is also the capital municipality of Lanao del Norte. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 44,095 people.-Name:...

. The province borders Lanao del Sur
Lanao del Sur
Lanao del Sur is a province of the Philippines located in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao . Its capital is Marawi City and borders Lanao del Norte to the north, Bukidnon to the east, and Maguindanao and Cotabato to the south. To the southwest lies Illana Bay, an arm of the Moro Gulf...

 to the southeast, Zamboanga del Sur
Zamboanga del Sur
Zamboanga del Sur is a province of the Philippines located in the Zamboanga Peninsula region in Mindanao. Pagadian City is the capital...

 to the west, Illana Bay
Illana Bay
Illana Bay is a large bay in the southwestern part of Mindanao island, Philippines, at ....

 to the southwest, Iligan Bay
Iligan Bay
Iligan Bay is a bay in Mindanao in the Philippines. It is part of Bohol Sea and cuts into the northern portion of the island of Mindanao. The provinces along its coast are Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Zamboanga del Sur, and Lanao del Norte. Iligan City is the most important port on Iligan...

 to the north, Iligan City
Iligan City
The City of Iligan is a highly urbanized industrial city north of the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines, and the province's former capital. It is approximately 795 kilometers southeast of Manila...

 to the northeast, and is separated from Misamis Occidental
Misamis Occidental
Misamis Occidental is a province of the Philippines located in the Northern Mindanao region. Its capital is Oroquieta City...

 by Panguil Bay to the northwest. According to the 2007 census, the province has the total population of 538,283.

History

Republic Act No. 2228 divided Lanao in to two (2) provinces giving birth to Lanao del Norte and Lanao del Sur
Lanao del Sur
Lanao del Sur is a province of the Philippines located in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao . Its capital is Marawi City and borders Lanao del Norte to the north, Bukidnon to the east, and Maguindanao and Cotabato to the south. To the southwest lies Illana Bay, an arm of the Moro Gulf...

. The new province was inaugurated on July 4, 1959 making Iligan City
Iligan City
The City of Iligan is a highly urbanized industrial city north of the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines, and the province's former capital. It is approximately 795 kilometers southeast of Manila...

 as the capital. Salvador T. Lluch was the first Governor of Lanao del Norte. Second was Mohammad Ali Dimaporo, from January 1960 to September 1965 when Governor Dimaporo ran and won the congressional seat of the province. By operation of the law of succession, Vice Governor Arsenio A. Quibranza became the third Provincial Chief Executive of the province. By the mandate of the inhabitants, Governor Quibranza was elected Governor in 1967 and almost unanimously re-elected in 1971 and again in 1980.

In 1977, President Ferdinand E. Marcos signed Resolution No. 805 series of 1977 of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan (Parliamentary Bill No. 586) sponsored by Assemblyman Abdullah D. Dimaporo, into Presidential Decree 181 transferring the province's capital from Iligan City
Iligan City
The City of Iligan is a highly urbanized industrial city north of the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines, and the province's former capital. It is approximately 795 kilometers southeast of Manila...

 to the municipality of Tubod
Tubod, Lanao del Norte
Tubod is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. It is also the capital municipality of Lanao del Norte. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 44,095 people.-Name:...

.

In October 1984, inaugural ceremonies were held to celebrate the occasion of the transfer of the Provincial Capitol from Poblacion, Tubod to the Don Mariano Marcos Government Center (now Governor Arsenio A. Quibranza Provincial Government Center) at Pigcarangan, Tubod, Lanao del Norte.

By virtue of the power and impact of the People’s Power Revolution at Edsa, Manila
Manila
Manila is the capital of the Philippines. It is one of the sixteen cities forming Metro Manila.Manila is located on the eastern shores of Manila Bay and is bordered by Navotas and Caloocan to the north, Quezon City to the northeast, San Juan and Mandaluyong to the east, Makati on the southeast,...

 on February 25, 1986, local government all over the Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

 changed the political atmosphere overnight. Lanao del Norte became one among the many provinces affected by the sudden changes brought by the “Snap Election” on February 1986. Local heads of offices and employees particularly those holding political positions were destabilized but with the installation of President Corazon Aquino
Corazon Aquino
Maria Corazon Sumulong Cojuangco-Aquino was the 11th President of the Philippines and the first woman to hold that office in Philippine history. She is best remembered for leading the 1986 People Power Revolution, which toppled Ferdinand Marcos and restored democracy in the Philippines...

 as president, OIC Atty. Francisco L. Abalos became the appointed governor of the province on March 3, 1986. On February 2, 1988, Atty. Abalos was elected as governor of the province.

In the Synchronized National Election of May 11, 1992, Congressman Abdullah D. Dimaporo, a legislator and economist, was elected Provincial Governor. The Provincial government embarked on a comprehensive planning and set the groundwork for the development of the province

In the 1998 national and local elections, Imelda Quibranza-Dimaporo, wife of Governor Abdullah. D. Dimaporo was elected as Provincial Governor. Despite the outbreak of the conflict of the MILF
Moro Islamic Liberation Front
The Moro Islamic Liberation Front is an Islamist group located in the southern Philippines. It is one of two Islamic militant groups, the other being the Abu Sayyaf, that are fighting against Government of the Philippines...

 and the Philippine Army
Armed Forces of the Philippines
The Armed Forces of the Philippines is composed of the Philippine Army, Philippine Navy and Philippine Air Force...

 in Kauswagan last March 2000, through the provincial government's effort, peace and order was restored in the province.

The Provincial Government was also able to bring the province into the limelight with full media coverage, through the hosting of the First Mindanao Friendship Games at the Mindanao Civic Center in Tubod
Tubod, Lanao del Norte
Tubod is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. It is also the capital municipality of Lanao del Norte. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 44,095 people.-Name:...

 on November 11–15, 2001. Participants came from all over Mindanao representing the various LGUs in the island. The event was opened by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.

Geography

Lanao del Norte is a rugged province that ranges from the coastal shorelines in the north to the high plateaus and mountains in the south. It has also diverse flora and fauna.

Demographics

The people in Lanao del Norte are a mixture of Maranaos and Cebuanos. Historically, immigrants who came from the Christian provinces of Mindanao, Visayas and Luzon tended to settle in the Northern part of Lanao while the Maranaos inhabited the south. There are also a minority of Higaunons settling in the hinterlands of Iligan City.

Lanao del Norte is a predominantly Christian, which comprise almost 75% of the province, with a minority of practitioners of Islam (almost 20%).

The Maranao is an ethnic group of Malay descent. They settled in the area long before the advent of the Spaniards in the Philippines. They possess their own culture and civilization which makes them quite unique. Their language, customs, traditions, religion, social system, costumes, music, and other features are factors that make Lanao peculiar and distinct from other Philippine provinces.

Economy

The economy in Lanao del Norte is predominantly based on agriculture and fishing. Factories are mostly based in Iligan City. Lanao del Norte is the home of Agus Power plants 4, 6, and 7 that stretch from Baloi
Baloi, Lanao del Norte
Baloi is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 44,366 people....

 to Iligan City. It serves as the power supply in some parts of Mindanao. Tourism is also a growing economy in the province.

Administration

Lanao del Norte is subdivided into 22 municipalities. Iligan City
Iligan City
The City of Iligan is a highly urbanized industrial city north of the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines, and the province's former capital. It is approximately 795 kilometers southeast of Manila...

, though traditionally grouped with the province, administers itself independently as a highly urbanized city.

Municipalities


  • Bacolod
    Bacolod, Lanao del Norte
    Bacolod is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 19,872 individuals.-History:...

  • Baloi
    Baloi, Lanao del Norte
    Baloi is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 44,366 people....

  • Baroy
    Baroy, Lanao del Norte
    Baroy is a 4th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 21,430 people.-History:...

  • Kapatagan
    Kapatagan, Lanao del Norte
    Kapatagan is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 49,134 people.-Geography:Kapatagan is one of the 22 municipalities of the province of Lanao del Norte of Region X...

  • Kauswagan
    Kauswagan, Lanao del Norte
    The Clearing of the Narciso Ramos Highway was a battle between Philippine forces and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. The main weapons of the Philippines were OV-10 Bronco, LAV-300, Jeeps armed with recoilles launchers and Aurmored Gun Trucks...

  • Kolambugan
    Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte
    Kolambugan is a 4th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 25,306 people.-Name:...

  • Lala
    Lala, Lanao del Norte
    Lala is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 58,395 people.-Geography:...

  • Linamon
    Linamon, Lanao del Norte
    Linamon is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 16,340 people. Historically, Linamon was a barangay of Iligan City.-Geography:...

  • Magsaysay
    Magsaysay, Lanao del Norte
    Magsaysay is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 12,298 people.-Barangays:Magsaysay is politically subdivided into 24 barangays.* Babasalon* Baguiguicon...

  • Maigo
    Maigo, Lanao del Norte
    Maigo is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 18,706 people.-Barangays:Maigo is politically subdivided into 13 barangays.* Balagatasa* Campo 1* Claro M...

  • Matungao
    Matungao, Lanao del Norte
    Matungao is a municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 9,984 people.The word Matungao literally means "COLD" in Maranao Language...


  • Munai
    Munai, Lanao del Norte
    Munai is a fifth class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 20,594 people.-Barangays:Munai is politically subdivided into 26 barangays.* Bacayawan* Balabacun* Balintad...

  • Nunungan
    Nunungan, Lanao del Norte
    Nunungan is a 4th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 13,999 people.Nunungan is also the largest town in Lanao del Norte in terms of land area.-Barangays:...

  • Pantao Ragat
    Pantao Ragat, Lanao del Norte
    Pantao Ragat is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 20,097 people.-Barangays:Pantao Ragat is politically subdivided into 20 barangays.* Aloon* Banday...

  • Pantar
    Pantar, Lanao del Norte
    Pantar is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 15,720 people.-Barangays:Pantar is politically subdivided into 23 barangays.* Bangcal* Bubong Madaya* Bowi...

  • Poona Piagapo
    Poona Piagapo, Lanao del Norte
    Poona Piagapo is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 19,818 people.-Barangays:Poona Piagapo is politically subdivided into 26 barangays.* Alowin* Bubong-Dinaig...

  • Salvador
    Salvador, Lanao del Norte
    Salvador is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 23,222 people.-Barangays:Salvador is politically subdivided into 26 barangays.* Barandia* Bulacon* Buntong...

  • Sapad
    Sapad, Lanao del Norte
    Sapad is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 17,191 people.-Barangays:Sapad is politically subdivided into 17 barangays.* Baning...

  • Sultan Naga Dimaporo
    Sultan Naga Dimaporo, Lanao del Norte
    Sultan Naga Dimaporo is a 4th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 46,004 people.-Geography:...

     (Karomatan)
  • Tagoloan
    Tagoloan, Lanao del Norte
    Tagoloan is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 9,274 people.-Barangays:Tagoloan is politically subdivided into 7 barangays.* Dalamas* Darimbang* Dimayon...

  • Tangcal
    Tangcal, Lanao del Norte
    Tangcal is a 5th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 9,351 people....

  • Tubod
    Tubod, Lanao del Norte
    Tubod is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. It is also the capital municipality of Lanao del Norte. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 44,095 people.-Name:...

    - Provincial Center


External links

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