Kingwood Center
Encyclopedia
The Kingwood Center is a historic 47 acres (190,202.4 m²) site with a house, gardens and greenhouses, located at 900 Park Avenue West in Mansfield, Ohio
Mansfield, Ohio
Mansfield is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Richland County. The municipality is located in north-central Ohio in the western foothills of the Allegheny Plateau, approximately southwest of Cleveland and northeast of Columbus....

.

The house and grounds were built in 1926 for Mr. and Mrs. Charles Kelley King, with grounds designed by Cleveland landscape architecture firm Pitkin and Mott.

On November 7, 1976, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places is the United States government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation...

.

Current

In 1953 the estate became a public garden. The gardens are now open daily, but there is a $5 parking fee. Estate grounds currently include the following collections:
  • Cacti and Succulent House - cacti
    Cactus
    A cactus is a member of the plant family Cactaceae. Their distinctive appearance is a result of adaptations to conserve water in dry and/or hot environments. In most species, the stem has evolved to become photosynthetic and succulent, while the leaves have evolved into spines...

     and succulents.

  • Daylily and Iris Collection - about 200 daylily
    Daylily
    Daylily is the general nonscientific name of a species, hybrid or cultivar of the genus Hemerocallis . Daylily cultivar flowers are highly diverse in colour and form, as a result of hybridization efforts of gardening enthusiasts and professional horticulturalists...

     cultivars, 54 Siberian iris cultivars, 50 cultivars of tall bearded iris
    Iris (plant)
    Iris is a genus of 260-300species of flowering plants with showy flowers. It takes its name from the Greek word for a rainbow, referring to the wide variety of flower colors found among the many species...

    , and 10 cultivars of reblooming tall bearded iris
    Iris (plant)
    Iris is a genus of 260-300species of flowering plants with showy flowers. It takes its name from the Greek word for a rainbow, referring to the wide variety of flower colors found among the many species...

    .

  • Herb Garden (1977) - a knot garden
    Knot garden
    A knot garden is a garden of very formal design in a square frame, consisting of a variety of aromatic plants and culinary herbs including germander, marjoram, thyme, southernwood, lemon balm, hyssop, costmary, acanthus, mallow, chamomile, rosemary, Calendulas, Violas and Santolina...

     in six sections, of herb
    Herb
    Except in botanical usage, an herb is "any plant with leaves, seeds, or flowers used for flavoring, food, medicine, or perfume" or "a part of such a plant as used in cooking"...

    s in juniper
    Juniper
    Junipers are coniferous plants in the genus Juniperus of the cypress family Cupressaceae. Depending on taxonomic viewpoint, there are between 50-67 species of juniper, widely distributed throughout the northern hemisphere, from the Arctic, south to tropical Africa in the Old World, and to the...

     and boxwood
    Buxus
    Buxus is a genus of about 70 species in the family Buxaceae. Common names include box or boxwood ....

     edging.

  • Historic Garden (1926) - a sequence of connected "rooms" enclosed by hedges, each built around a central feature such as a sunken garden, a small circular pool, a swimming pool, or a bronze sculpture of Pan
    Pan (mythology)
    Pan , in Greek religion and mythology, is the god of the wild, shepherds and flocks, nature, of mountain wilds, hunting and rustic music, as well as the companion of the nymphs. His name originates within the Greek language, from the word paein , meaning "to pasture." He has the hindquarters, legs,...

    .

  • Parterre - boxwood
    Buxus
    Buxus is a genus of about 70 species in the family Buxaceae. Common names include box or boxwood ....

     edging filled with seasonal tulip
    Tulip
    The tulip is a perennial, bulbous plant with showy flowers in the genus Tulipa, which comprises 109 species and belongs to the family Liliaceae. The genus's native range extends from as far west as Southern Europe, North Africa, Anatolia, and Iran to the Northwest of China. The tulip's centre of...

    s and annuals.

  • Peony Garden - over 170 cultivars of herbaceous peonies
    Peony
    Peony or paeony is a name for plants in the genus Paeonia, the only genus in the flowering plant family Paeoniaceae. They are native to Asia, southern Europe and western North America...

    .

  • Perennial Garden - over 300 varieties of perennial plants in large borders.

  • Rose Garden (1977) - nearly 500 rose
    Rose
    A rose is a woody perennial of the genus Rosa, within the family Rosaceae. There are over 100 species. They form a group of erect shrubs, and climbing or trailing plants, with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles. Flowers are large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows...

    s, mainly hybrid tea
    Hybrid Tea
    Hybrid Tea is a cultivar group of roses, created by cross-breeding two different types of roses, initially by hybridising Hybrid Perpetuals with Tea roses...

    s and grandifloras, as well as a new section of David Austin roses.

  • Terrace (1994) - seasonal beds of tulip
    Tulip
    The tulip is a perennial, bulbous plant with showy flowers in the genus Tulipa, which comprises 109 species and belongs to the family Liliaceae. The genus's native range extends from as far west as Southern Europe, North Africa, Anatolia, and Iran to the Northwest of China. The tulip's centre of...

    s and annuals, with a variety of shrubs.

  • Tropical House - tropical plants, including Acalypha hispida (chenille plant), Acalypha
    Acalypha
    Acalypha is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae. It is the sole genus of the subtribe Acalyphinae. With 450 to 500 species of herbs and shrubs, the genus is only behind Euphorbia, Croton and Phyllanthus in term of Malpighiales diversity...

     wilkesiana 'Obovata Cristata'
    (copperleaf), Anthurium
    Anthurium
    Anthurium , is a large genus of about 600–800 species, belonging to the arum family . Anthurium can also be called "Flamingo Flower" or "Boy Flower", both referring to the structure of the spathe and spadix....

    (flamingo flower), Codiaeum
    Codiaeum
    Codiaeum is a genus of plants under the family Euphorbiaceae. It comprises about 16 species, found from Malesia to the Pacific. They are shrubs with leathery leaves and often confused with the genus Croton...

    (croton), Cordyline fruticosa 'Fire Brand' (ti tree), Dichorisandra
    Dichorisandra
    Dichorisandra is a genus of perennial monocotyledonous flowering plants in the dayflower family. It is found in the neotropics and consists of about 25 species...

     warscewicziana
    (blue ginger), Ficus
    Ficus
    Ficus is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes, and hemiepiphyte in the family Moraceae. Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone. The Common Fig Ficus is a genus of...

     deltoidea
    (mistletoe fig), Jatropha integerrima
    Jatropha integerrima
    Jatropha integerrima, commonly known as Peregrina or Spicy Jatropha, is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, that is native to Cuba and Hispaniola.-External links:...

    (spicy jatropha), Justicia brandegeeana
    Justicia brandegeeana
    Justicia brandegeeana is an evergreen perennial shrub in the genus Justicia, native to Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras....

    (shrimp plant), and Rivina humilis
    Rivina humilis
    Rivina humilis is a species of flowering plant in the pokeweed family, Phytolaccaceae, that is native to the Americas. It can be found in the southern United States, the Caribbean, Central America, and tropical South America. Common names include Pigeonberry, Rouge Plant, Baby Peppers, Bloodberry,...

    (blood berry).

  • Woodland - currently under development.
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