John Coffin Jones
Encyclopedia
John Coffin Jones Jr. was the first United States Consular Agent
Consul (representative)
The political title Consul is used for the official representatives of the government of one state in the territory of another, normally acting to assist and protect the citizens of the consul's own country, and to facilitate trade and friendship between the peoples of the two countries...

 to the Kingdom of Hawaii
Kingdom of Hawaii
The Kingdom of Hawaii was established during the years 1795 to 1810 with the subjugation of the smaller independent chiefdoms of Oahu, Maui, Molokai, Lānai, Kauai and Niihau by the chiefdom of Hawaii into one unified government...

.

Life

John Coffin Jones Jr. was born in 1796 in Massachusetts
Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. It is bordered by Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north; at its east lies the Atlantic Ocean. As of the 2010...

.
His father was John Coffin Jones, Sr.
John Coffin Jones, Sr.
John Coffin Jones, Sr. was a businessman who served as the Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1802 to 1803. Jones' sonJohn Coffin Jones, Jr. was the first United States Consular Agent to Hawaii.-Notes:...

 (1750–1829), Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

He was appointed as the first Consul to Hawaii in 1820.
He was considered an advocate for commercial interests in Hawaii, and was often in conflict with missionary elements in the island. His career was full of turmoil and complaint, and had limited support or instruction from Washington, DC.
One issue was that although he was married to Hannah Holmes Davis in 1823, he also had three children by Lahilahi Marín, daughter of Don Francisco de Paula Marín
Don Francisco de Paula Marin
Don Francisco de Paula Marín was a Spaniard who became influential in the early Kingdom of Hawaii. Often called Manini, Marini or other variations, he became a confidant of Hawaiian King Kamehameha I...

: John (Huanu) Coffin Jones III (died 1863), Rosalie, and Francis (died young).
Hannah Holmes was mother of William Heath Davis
William Heath Davis
William Heath "Kanaka" Davis, Jr. was an early settler of San Diego, California.-Life:Davis was born in 1822, in Honolulu, Sandwich Islands to William Heath Davis, Sr. and Hannah Holmes Davis, a daughter of Oliver Holmes, royal governor of Oahu, and relative of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.. Both...

 who became an early settler of San Diego, California
San Diego, California
San Diego is the eighth-largest city in the United States and second-largest city in California. The city is located on the coast of the Pacific Ocean in Southern California, immediately adjacent to the Mexican border. The birthplace of California, San Diego is known for its mild year-round...

.

In 1838 he moved to Santa Barbara, California
Santa Barbara, California
Santa Barbara is the county seat of Santa Barbara County, California, United States. Situated on an east-west trending section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coast of the United States, the city lies between the steeply-rising Santa Ynez Mountains and the Pacific Ocean...

 and married Manuela Carrillo.
John Coffin Jones Jr. died December 24, 1861.

See also

  • United States Minister to Hawaii
    United States Minister to Hawaii
    The Minister to Hawaii was an office of the United States Department of State to the Kingdom of Hawaii during the period of 1810 to 1898. Appointed by the President of the United States with the consent of Congress, the Minister to Hawaii was equivalent in rank to the present-day ambassador of the...

  • Relations between the Kingdom of Hawaii and the United States
    Relations between the Kingdom of Hawaii and the United States
    Kingdom of Hawaii – United States relations refers to the historical relationship between the independent Kingdom of Hawaii and the United States...


Further reading

  • Gast, Ross H. Contentious consul: A biography of John Coffin Jones, first United States consular agent at Hawaii, Dawson's Book Shop (1976), ISBN 087093175X

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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