Isang Yun Competition
Encyclopedia
ISANGYUN Competition is the official title of an international-level music competition
Competition
Competition is a contest between individuals, groups, animals, etc. for territory, a niche, or a location of resources. It arises whenever two and only two strive for a goal which cannot be shared. Competition occurs naturally between living organisms which co-exist in the same environment. For...

, which is annually held in Tongyeong
Tongyeong
Tongyeong is a coastal city in South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. In 2010, it had an area of 238.81 ㎢ and a population of 139,869 people. It is divided into 1 eup , 6 myeon and 11 dong . Chungmu city and Tongyeong county were reunited in 1995, creating Tongyeong City as we know it today...

, South Korea
South Korea
The Republic of Korea , , is a sovereign state in East Asia, located on the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula. It is neighbored by the People's Republic of China to the west, Japan to the east, North Korea to the north, and the East China Sea and Republic of China to the south...

. As the title indicates, this concourse commemorates Isang Yun
Isang Yun
Isang Yun was a Korean-German composer originally from Korea. According to his official publisher's Boosey & Hawkes biography of him, he was granted political asylum by West Germany, eventually becoming a naturalised German citizen, following his abduction and torture in 1967 by the South Korean...

 (1917–1995), a Korea-born German
Koreans in Germany
Koreans in Germany numbered 31,248 individuals , according to the statistics of South Korea's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Though they are now only the 14th-largest Korean diaspora community worldwide, they remain the second-largest in Western Europe, behind the rapidly-growing community...

 composer who was born in Tongyeong, the competition's venue town. The competition was established in 2003.

History

The competition is organised by local governments and media companies in South Korea: Gyeongnam Province, Tongyeong City
Tongyeong
Tongyeong is a coastal city in South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. In 2010, it had an area of 238.81 ㎢ and a population of 139,869 people. It is divided into 1 eup , 6 myeon and 11 dong . Chungmu city and Tongyeong county were reunited in 1995, creating Tongyeong City as we know it today...

 and MBC Gyeongnam
Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation
Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation (MBC (Hangul : 문화방송주식회사, Munhwa Bangsong Jushikoesa) is one of four major national South Korean television and radio networks. Munhwa is the Korean word for "culture". Its flagship terrestrial television...

. To remember Isang Yun
Isang Yun
Isang Yun was a Korean-German composer originally from Korea. According to his official publisher's Boosey & Hawkes biography of him, he was granted political asylum by West Germany, eventually becoming a naturalised German citizen, following his abduction and torture in 1967 by the South Korean...

, in 2003, then-Governor of Gyeongnam Province requested the TIMF Foundation
TIMF
TIMF is an abbreviated title of Tongyeong International Music Festival . It covers the title of the event concerned and at the same time, a wide umbrella of diversified business branches within categories of the event concerned....

 to plan and organize an international competition. In response, the foundation established general pro spectus of an annual instrumental concourse to nurture international young players at age between 15 and 29. Tongyeong
Tongyeong
Tongyeong is a coastal city in South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. In 2010, it had an area of 238.81 ㎢ and a population of 139,869 people. It is divided into 1 eup , 6 myeon and 11 dong . Chungmu city and Tongyeong county were reunited in 1995, creating Tongyeong City as we know it today...

 was chosen as the venue because it was Isang Yun
Isang Yun
Isang Yun was a Korean-German composer originally from Korea. According to his official publisher's Boosey & Hawkes biography of him, he was granted political asylum by West Germany, eventually becoming a naturalised German citizen, following his abduction and torture in 1967 by the South Korean...

's birthplace. The prospectus made it a rule to hold the competition dates around November 3, the date of Yun's death in 1995. However, there were exceptions in 2003, 2004, and 2009 for various reasons.

Initially, organisers chose instrumental disciplines of cello
Cello
The cello is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. It is a member of the violin family of musical instruments, which also includes the violin, viola, and double bass. Old forms of the instrument in the Baroque era are baryton and viol .A person who plays a cello is...

, violin
Violin
The violin is a string instrument, usually with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. It is the smallest, highest-pitched member of the violin family of string instruments, which includes the viola and cello....

 and piano
Piano
The piano is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. It is one of the most popular instruments in the world. Widely used in classical and jazz music for solo performances, ensemble use, chamber music and accompaniment, the piano is also very popular as an aid to composing and rehearsal...

. The first discipline was easily chosen as cello because Isang Yun
Isang Yun
Isang Yun was a Korean-German composer originally from Korea. According to his official publisher's Boosey & Hawkes biography of him, he was granted political asylum by West Germany, eventually becoming a naturalised German citizen, following his abduction and torture in 1967 by the South Korean...

 himself was a famed cellist in both North and South Korea and his first concerto was a cello masterpiece composed in 1975/76. After debate of managing directors of the foundation, they chose violin and piano subsequently because these were top two disciplines to present the highest quantity of international competitions and Isang Yun wrote comparatively many works based on two instruments. They also found another merit that, after one cycle of three editions, prize winners could have a possibility to constitute piano trio
Piano trio
A piano trio is a group of piano and two other instruments, usually a violin and a cello, or a piece of music written for such a group. It is one of the most common forms found in classical chamber music...

s.

Organizers made efforts to publicize the competition at the level of international reputation, and it was the best way to get a membership to WFIMC, the World Federation of International Music Competitions. http://www.wfimc.org In accordance with WFIMC statute
Statute
A statute is a formal written enactment of a legislative authority that governs a state, city, or county. Typically, statutes command or prohibit something, or declare policy. The word is often used to distinguish law made by legislative bodies from case law, decided by courts, and regulations...

s stipulated, the competition proved two editions of success in 2003 and 2004, and the next year, the foundation submitted application to the federation. By the result of voting in general assembly
General assembly
General assembly may refer to an official meeting of the members of a trade union, church, association, or similar organization, or of their representatives, in particular:-Governing bodies of international organizations:*The United Nations General Assembly...

 Geneva
Geneva
Geneva In the national languages of Switzerland the city is known as Genf , Ginevra and Genevra is the second-most-populous city in Switzerland and is the most populous city of Romandie, the French-speaking part of Switzerland...

 2006 of the federation, the competition could eventually be accepted to become a member
Member
A member is a person who belongs to a social group or an entity such as a company or nation. By extension it can refer to any part of a whole.Member may also refer to:* Elected official** Member of Parliament...

 competition. This was the first time in South Korea and it was no doubt that this success helped much to publicize Isang Yun
Isang Yun
Isang Yun was a Korean-German composer originally from Korea. According to his official publisher's Boosey & Hawkes biography of him, he was granted political asylum by West Germany, eventually becoming a naturalised German citizen, following his abduction and torture in 1967 by the South Korean...

 and the competition itself.

The initial title of the competition was not Isang Yun Competition, but Gyeongnam International Music Competition, and this title was maintained until the edition of 2008. Organizers could not use the name of "Isang Yun" because the bereaved family would not permit it; they were not convinced that the competition could be maintained to the level of other reputed competitions. After the organizers' continuous persuasion and evident success followed up, his family consented to the renaming of the festival as the "ISANGYUN Competition" in 2008. In order to ensure legitimacy of procedure, organizers made it official to re-title the competition through WFIMC's general assembly in Tbilisi
Tbilisi
Tbilisi is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Mt'k'vari River. The name is derived from an early Georgian form T'pilisi and it was officially known as Tiflis until 1936...

 2008. The foundation makes it a rule to capitalize all letters of "Isang Yun" when officially titling the competition.

Overview

Taking its international-level statute, the competition bears no difference toward nationality
Nationality
Nationality is membership of a nation or sovereign state, usually determined by their citizenship, but sometimes by ethnicity or place of residence, or based on their sense of national identity....

 of competitors. Except for preliminary stage to screen audio or video materials, main stages of the competition consists of 3 separate rounds, which are 1st stage for two days, 2nd stage for two days and final stage for one day. Preliminary stage is usually conducted around August, approximately 2 months before main stages. The competition is supposed to present 5 finalists
Final (competition)
The final of a competition is the match or round in which the winner of the entire event is decided.In sports competitions following a knockout system, where only two individuals or teams compete in each match, the final is usually played between the winners of two semi-finals...

 at maximum, to award 5 prize winners.

The jury
Jury
A jury is a sworn body of people convened to render an impartial verdict officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment. Modern juries tend to be found in courts to ascertain the guilt, or lack thereof, in a crime. In Anglophone jurisdictions, the verdict may be guilty,...

 from 1st through final stage consists of 9 members, 2 of which should be from South Korea
South Korea
The Republic of Korea , , is a sovereign state in East Asia, located on the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula. It is neighbored by the People's Republic of China to the west, Japan to the east, North Korea to the north, and the East China Sea and Republic of China to the south...

, the hosting country. Complying with guidelines of WFIMC statutes, 7 other members shall be from respectively different countries, not South Korea
South Korea
The Republic of Korea , , is a sovereign state in East Asia, located on the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula. It is neighbored by the People's Republic of China to the west, Japan to the east, North Korea to the north, and the East China Sea and Republic of China to the south...

. One of 2 South Korean jurors shall lead the preliminary stage to discern advanced competitors by judging audio or video materials. 1st stage of this competition usually starts with twenty five or more competitors at a time.

As of 2011, the competition has completed 9 editions of 3 cycles, taking turns of disciplines among cello, piano and violin. The competition is mainly held on the location of Main Hall(880 seats) of Tongyeong Arts Center.

Editions

Year Discipline 1st stage 2nd stage Final stage Winners concert
2003 Cello Nov. 22 (sat) – 23 (sun) Nov. 25 (tue) – 26 (wed) Nov. 28 (fri) Nov.29 (sat)
2004 Violin Nov. 13 (sat) – 14 (sun) Nov. 16 (tue) – 17(wed) Nov. 19 (fri) Nov. 20 (sat)
2005 Piano Oct. 29 (sat) – 30 (sun) Nov. 1 (tue) – 2 (wed) Nov. 4 (fri) Nov. 5 (sat)
2006 Cello Oct. 28 (sat) – 29 (sun) Oct. 31 (tue) – Nov. 1 (wed) Nov. 3 (fri) Nov. 4 (sat)
2007 Violin Oct. 28 (sun) – 29 (mon) Oct. 31 (wed) – Nov. 1 (thu) Nov. 3 (sat) Nov. 4 (sun)
2008 Piano Nov. 2 (sun) – 3 (mon) Nov. 5 (wed) – 6 (thu) Nov. 8 (sat) Nov. 9 (sun)
2009 Cello Nov. 15 (sun) – 16 (mon) Nov. 18 (wed) – 19 (thu) Nov. 21 (sat) Nov. 22 (sun)
2010 Piano Oct. 31 (sun) – Nov. 1 (mon) Nov. 3 (wed) – 4 (thu) Nov. 6 (sat) Nov. 7 (sun)
2011 Violin Oct. 30 (sun) – 31 (mon) Nov. 2 (wed) – 3 (thu) Nov. 5 (sat) Nov. 6 (sun)


Prizes Awarded

Ranking Title Cash Prize Remarks
1st 1st Prize (Winner) US$ 30,000 granted by Governor of Gyeongnam Province
2nd 2nd Prize (Winner) US$ 20,000 -
3rd 3rd Prize (Winner) US$ 10,000 -
4th 4th Prize (Winner) US$ 7,000 -
5th 5th Prize (Winner) US$ 5,000 -
- Isang Yun Special Prize (Winner) US$ 2,000 awarded to the best performer of Isang Yun's work in 2nd stage
- Seong-Yawng Park Special Prize (Winner) US$ 2,000 awarded to the most promising Korean competitor at young age in 2nd or final stages / granted by Kumho Asiana Group
Kumho Asiana Group
Kumho Asiana Group is a large South Korean Jaebeol , with subsidiaries in the automotive, industry, leisure, logistic, chemical and airline fields. The group is headquartered at the Kumho Asiana Main Tower in Sinmunno 1-ga, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea. The group was established in 1946...

  • Income taxes will be deducted from the above nominal prize amount, abiding by South Korean tax laws.
  • Excluding 1st prize, tied prizes may be awarded. Sum of two tied prize money will be equally shared by tied winners.
  • Unlike the other prizes, Seong-Yawng Park Special Prize was started to be awarded from the competition 2007.


Prize Winners

Year 1st prize 2nd prize 3rd prize 4th prize 5th prize
2003   Julie Albers   Bong-Ihn Koh (고봉인)   Boris Andrianov   Na-Young Baek (백나영)   Silver Ainomae
2004   Bo-Kyoung Lee (이보경)   Erin Keefe not awarded   Carla Leurs   Lin Yue
2005   Victoria Kortchinskaia   Da Sol Kim (김다솔)   Norie Takahashi   Alexandr Mutuzkin   Young-Ah Tak (탁영아)
2006   Jung Ran Lee (이정란)   Bartosz Koziak
  Narek Hakhnazaryan
not awarded   Arnold Choi   Massimiliano Martinelli
2007   Haik Kazazyan   Solenne Paidassi   Jae Young Kim (김재영)   Min Jeong Suh (서민정)   Andrey Baranov
2008   Sofya Gulyak
Sofya Gulyak
Sofya Gulyak is a Russian pianist. In 2006 she won the 1st Prize in the Sigismund Thalberg International Piano Competition. In 2007 she won the William Kapell Competition and shared the Concorso F. Busoni 2nd prize with Dinara Nadzhafova...

 
  Stanislav Khristenko   Mariangela Vacatello   Hong-Chun Youn (윤홍천)   Christopher Guzman
2009   Christine Rauh   Jee-Hye Bae (배지혜)   Matthew Zalkind   Georgi Anichenko   Sung-Chan Chang (장성찬)
2010   Yunjie Chen   Alessandro Deljavan   Elmar Gasanov   Ju-Eun Lee (이주은)
  Sungpil Kim (김성필)
not awarded
2011   Yu-Chien Tseng   Jinjoo Cho (조진주)   Young-Uk Kim (김영욱)   Nigel Armstrong   Ji-Yoon Lee (이지윤)


Members of the Jury

Year Chairman Preliminary Chairman Other Members
2003 Siegfried Palm
Siegfried Palm
Siegfried Palm was a German cellist who is known worldwide for his interpretations of contemporary music. Many 20th-century composers like Kagel, Ligeti, Xenakis, Penderecki and Zimmermann wrote music for him....

Myung-Wha Chung
Myung-wha Chung
Myung-Wha Chung is a Korean cellist.- Biography :Myung-wha Chung was born in 1944 in Seoul, South Korea, to a musical family...

 (정명화)
Young-Chang Cho
Young-Chang Cho
Young-Chang Cho is a Korean classical cellist teaching at the Folkwang University of the Arts in Germany's Ruhr Area.- Biography :Young-Chang Cho was born in Seoul in 1958. He started cello lessons at the age of eight...

 (조영창), Lluis Claret
Lluís Claret
Lluís Claret is an Andorran cellist.He was born in Andorra in 1951 where he began his musical education at the age of 9. In 1964 he moved to Barcelona, won major distinctions at the Conservatory of the Liceu, and began working with Enric Casals. Claret continued his studies in France, Italy and in...

, David Geringas
David Geringas
David Geringas is a world-renowned cellist and conductor who studied under Mstislav Rostropovich. In 1970 he won the Gold Medal at the International Tchaikovsky Competition...

, Walter Grimmer, Arto Noras
Arto Noras
Arto Noras is a Finnish cellist who started his studies in Sibelius Academy at age of 8 years. His teacher was Yrjö Selin...

, Leslie Parnas, Tsuyoshi Tsutsumi
Tsuyoshi Tsutsumi
is a Japanese cellist. He started to study music under the tutorship of Hideo Saito, founder of the Tokyo Conservatory....

2004 Saschko Gawriloff
Saschko Gawriloff
Saschko Gawriloff is a German violinist and violin teacher.Gawriloff was born in Leipzig and received his first violin lessons from his father, who was a violinist in the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra. He then studied with Walther Davisson, Gustav Havemann, and Martin Kovacz, the last of whom had...

Min Kim (김민) Ik-Hwan Bae
Ik-Hwan Bae
Ik-Hwan Bae, concert violinist, was born in Seoul, Korea and made his professional debut with the Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra at the age of 12. He attended New York City's prestigious Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Performing Arts, graduating in 1976. While there, Bae also studied with Ivan...

 (배익환), Vera Beths, James Buswell, Yao-Ji Lin, Igor Ozim, Jacqueline Ross, Akiko Tatsumi
2005 Klaus Hellwig Daejin Kim
Daejin Kim
Daejin Kim is a South Korean pianist, an alumnus of The Juilliard School, the first prize winner of the Cleveland Competition, and currently a professor of piano at the Korea National University of Arts and the music director of the Suwon Philharmonic Orchestra.-Biography:Kim has emerged as one of...

 (김대진)
Tong-Il Han (한동일), Haruko Kasama, Roland Keller, Anna Malikova, Jerome Rose
Jerome Rose
-Biography:A pupil of Adolph Baller, Rose debuted with the San Francisco Symphony at the age of 15. A Mannes College and Juilliard School of Music graduate, he also studied with Leonard Shure and Rudolf Serkin at Marlboro Music School. He was a Fulbright Scholar in Vienna as well...

, Erik Tawaststjerna, Francoise Thinat
2006 Wolfgang Boettcher Minja Hyun (현민자) Yi-Bing Chu, Jean-Marie Gamard, Toshiaki Hayashi, Paul Katz
Paul Katz
Paul Katz is an internationally renowned American cellist, best known for his membership of the Cleveland Quartet. Katz currently teaches at the New England Conservatory following positions at Rice University and the Eastman School of Music. He serves on the National Advisory Board of the...

, Ivan Monighetti, Duk-Sung Na (나덕성), Uzi Wiesel
2007 Gerard Poulet Nam Yun Kim (김남윤) Eui Myung Kim (김의명), Harada Koichiro, Sergey Kravchenko, Mihaela Martin, Itzhak Rashkovsky, Krzysztof Wegrzyn, Lina Yu
2008 Robert Levin
Robert D. Levin
Robert D. Levin is a classical performer, musicologist, and composer, and is the Artistic Director of the Sarasota Music Festival.-Education:...

Soo-Jung Shin (신수정) Michel Beroff
Michel Béroff
-Biography:Béroff was born at Épinal, and trained at the Nancy Conservatory, winning the 1st prize in 1962 and the prize of excellence in 1963. He completed his studies at the Paris Conservatory with Yvonne Loriod, winning the 1st prize in 1966. In 1967 he made his Paris debut and won 1st prize in...

, Hung-Kuan Chen, Christopher Elton
Christopher Elton
Christopher Elton is an English pianist, Head of the Keyboard department of the Royal Academy of Music in London and a professor emeritus of the University of London.-Biography:...

, Kaya Han (한가야), Michael Krist, Hiroko Nakamura
Hiroko Nakamura
is a Japanese pianist. She is the youngest, and the second Japanese prizewinner at the 7th International Frederick Chopin Piano Competition...

, Boris Petrushansky
Boris Petrushansky
Boris Petrushansky is a Russian pianist, naturalized Italian citizen.Petrushansky started an intense intercontinental concert career at the mid-70s. After the USSR's collapse he settled in Italy.-References:...

2009 Myung-Wha Chung
Myung-wha Chung
Myung-Wha Chung is a Korean cellist.- Biography :Myung-wha Chung was born in 1944 in Seoul, South Korea, to a musical family...

(정명화)
Myung-Wha Chung
Myung-wha Chung
Myung-Wha Chung is a Korean cellist.- Biography :Myung-wha Chung was born in 1944 in Seoul, South Korea, to a musical family...

 
Richard Aaron, Karine Georgian, Ko Iwasaki, Jong Young Lee (이종영), Jens-Peter Maintz, Philippe Muller
Philippe Muller
Philippe Muller is a French cellist and distinguished cello pedagogue.- Biography :Muller was born in 1946 in the Alsace region of France. He studied the cello with Paul Tortelier, Mstislav Rostropovich and André Navarra....

, Jian Wang, Hillel Zori
2010 Daiuk Lee (이대욱) Daiuk Lee Kyung-Sook Lee (이경숙), Jerome Lowenthal
Jerome Lowenthal
Jerome Lowenthal is an American classical pianist. He is a professor of piano at the Juilliard School in New York, where he was also chair of the piano department. Additionally, Lowenthal is on the faculty at Music Academy of the West in Santa Barbara, California.He made his debut at 13 with the...

, Siegfried Mauser
Siegfried Mauser
Siegfried Mauser is a German pianist.Mauser was born in Munich. He studied piano with Rosl Schmid and Alfons Kontarsky, musicology, philosophy, art history in Munich and Salzburg....

, Pavel Nersessian
Pavel Nersessian
Pavel Nersessian is a Russian pianist.As a result of his successes in competitions, he has performed at an international level. He teaches at the Moscow Conservatory.-References:* -External links:*...

, Matti Raekallio
Matti Raekallio
Matti Raekallio is a Finnish pianist.He has performed in Europe, the U.S. and Asia, having debuted at the Carnegie Recital Hall in 1980...

, Katsumi Ueda, Xu Zhong, Idith Zvi
2011 Christoph Poppen
Christoph Poppen
Christoph Poppen is a German conductor, violinist and academic teacher.-Professional career:As a violinist, Poppen was awarded first prize in the Kocian Violin Competition age 14...

Kyung Sun Lee (이경선) Ariadne Daskalakis, Eszter Haffner, Michael Ma, Jagdish Mistry, Ho Young Pi (피호영), Kyoko Takezawa
Kyoko Takezawa
is a prominent Japanese-born violinist. She has recorded on both the BMG and RCA labels.She started her training in Japan as a part of the Suzuki Method program and was part of a tour of the United States. She is a graduate of the Juilliard School where her teacher was Dorothy DeLay. Ms...

, Vera Tsu Wei-Ling


See also

  • World Federation of International Music Competitions
    World Federation of International Music Competitions
    The World Federation of International Music Competitions is an organization based in Geneva, Switzerland that maintains a network of the internationally recognized organisations that aim to discover the most promising young talents in classical music through public competition...

  • List of classical music competitions
  • Tongyeong International Music Festival Foundation
    TIMF
    TIMF is an abbreviated title of Tongyeong International Music Festival . It covers the title of the event concerned and at the same time, a wide umbrella of diversified business branches within categories of the event concerned....

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