Harold Kerby
Encyclopedia
Air Vice-Marshal
Harold Spencer Kerby CB
DSC
AFC
(14 May 1893 - 8 June 1963) was a senior Royal Air Force
officer who commanded British Air Forces in East Africa during World War II
.
, Kerby was commissioned into the Royal Naval Air Service
in 1915 during World War I
. He was appointed Officer Commanding No. 4 Fighter School at Freiston
in 1918. He went on to command No. 504 (County of Nottingham) Squadron
in 1934 and to be Air Attaché in Peking in 1936. He served in World War II
as Officer Commanding No. 72 Wing and then as Station Commander at RAF Binbrook
before becoming Air Officer Administration at Headquarters RAF in Northern Ireland in 1940. He continued his war service as Air Officer Commanding AHQ East Africa in 1943 and Air Officer Administration at Headquarters RAF Coastal Command
in 1944 before retiring in 1946.
Air Vice-Marshal
Air vice-marshal is a two-star air-officer rank which originated in and continues to be used by the Royal Air Force. The rank is also used by the air forces of many countries which have historical British influence and it is sometimes used as the English translation of an equivalent rank in...
Harold Spencer Kerby CB
Order of the Bath
The Most Honourable Order of the Bath is a British order of chivalry founded by George I on 18 May 1725. The name derives from the elaborate mediæval ceremony for creating a knight, which involved bathing as one of its elements. The knights so created were known as Knights of the Bath...
DSC
Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)
The Distinguished Service Cross is the third level military decoration awarded to officers, and other ranks, of the British Armed Forces, Royal Fleet Auxiliary and British Merchant Navy and formerly also to officers of other Commonwealth countries.The DSC, which may be awarded posthumously, is...
AFC
Air Force Cross (United Kingdom)
The Air Force Cross is a military decoration awarded to personnel of the United Kingdom Armed Forces, and formerly also to officers of the other Commonwealth countries, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying, though not in active operations against the enemy"...
(14 May 1893 - 8 June 1963) was a senior Royal Air Force
Royal Air Force
The Royal Air Force is the aerial warfare service branch of the British Armed Forces. Formed on 1 April 1918, it is the oldest independent air force in the world...
officer who commanded British Air Forces in East Africa during World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
.
RAF career
A Canadian by birth educated at the University of TorontoUniversity of Toronto
The University of Toronto is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, situated on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution of higher learning in Upper Canada...
, Kerby was commissioned into the Royal Naval Air Service
Royal Naval Air Service
The Royal Naval Air Service or RNAS was the air arm of the Royal Navy until near the end of the First World War, when it merged with the British Army's Royal Flying Corps to form a new service , the Royal Air Force...
in 1915 during World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
. He was appointed Officer Commanding No. 4 Fighter School at Freiston
Freiston
Freiston is a village and civil parish in Lincolnshire, England, about east of Boston.It is one of 18 civil parishes which, together with Boston, form the Borough of Boston local government arrangement, in place since a reorganisation of 1 April 1974 which resulted from the Local...
in 1918. He went on to command No. 504 (County of Nottingham) Squadron
No. 504 Squadron RAF
No. 504 Squadron was one of the Special Reserve Squadrons of the Auxiliary Air Force. It was integrated into the AAF proper in 1936. Based at RAF Cottesmore, Rutland, 504 Squadron used a variety of light bombers before being re-tasked to fighters with the Hawker Hurricane in 1939. It subsequently...
in 1934 and to be Air Attaché in Peking in 1936. He served in World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
as Officer Commanding No. 72 Wing and then as Station Commander at RAF Binbrook
RAF Binbrook
RAF Binbrook was a Bomber Command station during World War II. After the war it was amongst others the home of the Central Fighter Establishment...
before becoming Air Officer Administration at Headquarters RAF in Northern Ireland in 1940. He continued his war service as Air Officer Commanding AHQ East Africa in 1943 and Air Officer Administration at Headquarters RAF Coastal Command
RAF Coastal Command
RAF Coastal Command was a formation within the Royal Air Force . Founded in 1936, it was the RAF's premier maritime arm, after the Royal Navy's secondment of the Fleet Air Arm in 1937. Naval aviation was neglected in the inter-war period, 1919–1939, and as a consequence the service did not receive...
in 1944 before retiring in 1946.