Gideon Greif
Encyclopedia
Gideon Greif is an Israel
Israel
The State of Israel is a parliamentary republic located in the Middle East, along the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea...

i historian
Historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. If the individual is...

.

Education

From 1965 until 1969 Gideon Greif attended Municipal High School (Gymnasium) in Tel Aviv. Later, from 1974 to 1976 he attended Tel Aviv University
Tel Aviv University
Tel Aviv University is a public university located in Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, Israel. With nearly 30,000 students, TAU is Israel's largest university.-History:...

 where he got his Bachelor's degree in Jewish History
Jewish history
Jewish history is the history of the Jews, their religion and culture, as it developed and interacted with other peoples, religions and cultures. Since Jewish history is over 4000 years long and includes hundreds of different populations, any treatment can only be provided in broad strokes...

, studying the History of the Land of Israel. Between 1976 and 1982 he did his Masters degree in Jewish History at Tel Aviv University. Beginning in 1996 until 2001 he studied in Austria
Austria
Austria , officially the Republic of Austria , is a landlocked country of roughly 8.4 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the...

 at the University of Vienna
University of Vienna
The University of Vienna is a public university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world...

 Modern History for which he obtained his PhD
PHD
PHD may refer to:*Ph.D., a doctorate of philosophy*Ph.D. , a 1980s British group*PHD finger, a protein sequence*PHD Mountain Software, an outdoor clothing and equipment company*PhD Docbook renderer, an XML renderer...

.

Main Positions

Between 1976 and 1982 Gideon Greif was lecturer for Jewish History and member of the Course Development TeamOpen at the University of Ramat Aviv, where he lectured the following themes: The First Temple Period, The Second Temple Period, The Mishna and Talmud Times, The History of the Zionist Idea
Zionism
Zionism is a Jewish political movement that, in its broadest sense, has supported the self-determination of the Jewish people in a sovereign Jewish national homeland. Since the establishment of the State of Israel, the Zionist movement continues primarily to advocate on behalf of the Jewish state...

 and The History of the Holocaust. He was Educational Director of the Academic Programs in Jewish History. From 1982 until 1983 he was Director of Publications and Editor in Chief of the Israeli Parliament publications of the Knesset
Knesset
The Knesset is the unicameral legislature of Israel, located in Givat Ram, Jerusalem.-Role in Israeli Government :The legislative branch of the Israeli government, the Knesset passes all laws, elects the President and Prime Minister , approves the cabinet, and supervises the work of the government...

 (Israeli Parliament) in Jerusalem. From 1983–2009 he worked as Publications Editor, Historian, Educator, Lecturer and Senior Researcher at the Yad Vashem Holocaust Museum
Yad Vashem
Yad Vashem is Israel's official memorial to the Jewish victims of the Holocaust, established in 1953 through the Yad Vashem Law passed by the Knesset, Israel's parliament....

 in Jerusalem and Givatayim. Between August and December 2001 he was a visiting professor for Holocaust Studies at "The Center for Contemporary Judaic Studies" for the fall Semester and an advisor to the Holocaust Memorial Center at the Miami Beach University of Miami
University of Miami
The University of Miami is a private, non-sectarian university founded in 1925 with its main campus in Coral Gables, Florida, a medical campus in Miami city proper at Civic Center, and an oceanographic research facility on Virginia Key., the university currently enrolls 15,629 students in 12...

 in Florida
Florida
Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, located on the nation's Atlantic and Gulf coasts. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of 18,801,310 as measured by the 2010 census, it...

. In 2002 and 2003 he worked as a lecturer for Jewish History at the Faculty of Jewish History at the University of Haifa. Between 2005–2006 he was the head of the Polish Desk of the European Department at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem. As of the 2011-2012 academic year, Dr. Greif has worked at the University of Texas at Austin teaching Holocaust Studies and Modern Israeli Presidential Politics.

Honorary Post

Between 1980 and 1984 Gideon Greif was Chairman of the first official organization of children of Holocaust survivors in Israel "The Second Generation of Holocaust Survivors".

Pedagogical Projects

In the year 1993 until 1997 and 2005 Gideon Greif was the initiator and manager of three-weekly seminars in further education for Polish pedagogues and staff of the state museums in Auschwitz, Majdanek
Majdanek
Majdanek was a German Nazi concentration camp on the outskirts of Lublin, Poland, established during the German Nazi occupation of Poland. The camp operated from October 1, 1941 until July 22, 1944, when it was captured nearly intact by the advancing Soviet Red Army...

 und Stutthof
Stutthof
Stutthof can refer to:*Sztutowo in Poland*Stutthof concentration camp built near Sztutowo...

.
Since 1993 he is the manager of educational projects for teachers (in various countries, also in the United States and Canada) as well as its initiator. Moreover, since 1994 until the present he is the manager of two-weekly seminars in Germany in further education for German pedagogues.
Also since 1994 until now he leads educational projects with students at various high schools in Germany, Austria and Poland
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...

.

Advisory Positions

Since 1991 Gideion Greif is responsible for the planning and development of exhibitions, films, and educational resources at the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum
Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum
The Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum is a memorial and museum in Oświęcim, Poland , which includes the German concentration camps Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau. It is devoted to the memory of the murders in both camps during World War II...

 in Poland where he furthermore is an advisor to the management of the museum at various conferences and pedagogic projects as well as a translator for museum materials and for Israeli visitors of Auschwitz.
Since 1995 he also works for the "Survivors of the Shoah" (Visual History Foundation
USC Shoah Foundation Institute for Visual History and Education
The USC Shoah Foundation Institute for Visual History and Education, formerly Survivors of the Shoah Visual History Foundation, is a nonprofit organization established by Steven Spielberg in 1994, one year after completing the Academy Award-winning film Schindler's List...

) in Los Angeles
Los Ángeles
Los Ángeles is the capital of the province of Biobío, in the commune of the same name, in Region VIII , in the center-south of Chile. It is located between the Laja and Biobío rivers. The population is 123,445 inhabitants...

 where he plans and manages further education seminars for the scientific staff of the foundation, in particular for interviewers of Holocaust survivors. Moreover since 1999 until the present he is a member of the American international advisory council of interviewers at the Auschwitz Jewish Center Foundation in New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...

/Oświęcim
Oswiecim
Oświęcim is a town in the Lesser Poland province of southern Poland, situated west of Kraków, near the confluence of the rivers Vistula and Soła.- History :...

.

Publications

  • *Germany's Jews under Nazi Regime 1933-1939 (in Hebrew, The Open University, Tel Aviv 1983)
  • *The Historiography of the Holocaust (in English, Co-editor with Yisrael Gutman, Yad Vashem, Jerusalem 1989)
  • *The History of the Warsaw Jews (in Hebrew, Keter, Tel Aviv 1991)
  • *Massuah (Periodical, in Hebrew, Editor, Massuah, Tel Yitzahk 1994-98)
  • For the Memory (Periodical, Hebrew, Editor, Yad Vashem, Jerusalem 1994-2000)
  • We Wept without Tears... the Testimonies of the Jewish Sonderkommando in Auschwitz (in German, I. edition, Böhlau, Köln 1995; II. edition, Fischer T.V., Frankfurt a.M. 1999; in Hebrew, Yad Vashem, Jerusalem 1999; in Polish, ZIH, Warsaw 2002; in English, Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, 2005)
  • The Jeckes (in German, Böhlau, Köln 2000)
  • Encyclopedia of the Holocaust (in Hebrew, Sifriat Poalim, Tel Aviv, 1991, several entries; further editions also in German and English)
  • The Holocaust Encyclopedia (Yale Univ. Press, New Haven 2002, several entries)
  • The Auschwitz Album – The Story of Lili Jacob (in "The Auschwitz Album", edited by Israel Gutman & Bella Gutterman; Yad Vashem, Jerusalem 2002, p. 71-86)
  • „Ein abgeschnittenes Leben. Das Tagebuch von Etty Hillesum 1941–1943". S. 11 – 26 und: „Anklageschrift: Deutsche, Polen, Juden. Die Versteck – Tagebuecher von Calel Perechodnik". S. 27 – 41, in Walter Schmitz (Hg./Ed.): Erinnerte Shoah. Die Literatur der Ueberlebenden. The Shoah Remembered. Literature of the Survivors. Thelem Verlag. Dresden 2003. ISBN 3935712324
  • „My Brother's keeper. Jews who saved other Jews during the Holocaust", Jerusalem 2004.
  • „Between ‘Normality’ and the ‘Absurd’ – Spheres of Everyday Life in the Sonderkommando in Auschwitz – Birkenau", in John K. Roth, Jonathan Petropoulos
    Jonathan Petropoulos
    Jonathan Petropoulos is an American historian who writes about National Socialism and, in particular, the fate of art looted during World War II. He is John V. Croul Professor of European History at Claremont McKenna College in Claremont, California...

     (Editors), Grey Zones. Ambiguity and Compromise in the Holocaust and its Aftermath, Claremont, 2005).

Radio Documenatries

  • The History of the Zionist Movement (editor & interviewer; 12 chapters,1980)
  • The Yellow Star - History of the Shoah (editor & interviewer; 67 chapters, 1981–1983)
  • Where was the Sun? - Central Documentary program for Yom Hashoah (chief editor and interviewer, 1984–1993)
  • I wanted to live - Ruth Eliaz's testimony (editor & interviewer; 1986)
  • I have been there (series of documentaries, on various topics, editor; 1986–1989)
  • Saloniki – Auschwitz – The Life and Death of a Jewish Community - was awarded with the „Sokolov-Price for Journalism", as best documentary of 1988. (editor & interviewer; 1987)
  • The Sonderkommando people of Auschwitz-Birkenau - Testimony of Yehoshua Rosenblum (editor & interviewer; 1987)
  • The March of the Living – the first live broadcast ever from Auschwitz-Birkenau (1988, 1989, 1992)
  • 50 years after the Reichskristallnacht - Live broadcast with eyewitnesses and historians (editor & interviewer; 1988)

Film Documentaries

  • Saloniki - Auschwitz (1988): Scriptwriter, researcher and interviewer
  • Jewish Partisans in Eastern Europe (1989): Scriptwriter, researcher and interviewer
  • Kielce Pogrom (1990): Historical consultant
  • The Warsaw Ghetto uprising (1994): Historical consultant
  • The year 1938 – A Turning point in the History of the Jews of Germany (1998): together with the Anti Defamation League (ADL), Berlin: Scriptwriter, researcher and interviewer
  • The Gold of the Jews (WDR, 1999): Historical consultant and interviewer
  • Holocaust (ZDF, 2000): Chapter on Auschwitz and "The Final Solution": Historical consultant
  • Evidence – The Sonderkommando (in preparation, 2003/04)
  • The Victory of Lea-Elaine (in preparation, 2003/04), on a journey back to Auschwitz with Lea Elaine Welbel: Initiator, Researcher, Interviewer
  • Guide films for the Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum, Oświęcim: Translation and editing of the Hebrew versions.

Theatre Play

  • "I will get out of here!", based on a chapter from " We Wept without Tears " (Director: Dr. Anton Dick-Boldes; 1996, Berlin): Scriptwriter, researcher and interviewer
  • "The Dentist" a play for an actress based on "We Wept without Tears", with actress Razzia Israel

International Conferences and Symposia (selection)

  • National Socialist Concentration Camps – Development and Structure: (Weimar, 1995)
  • Joint Seminars of Friedrich-Ebert-Foundation and Yad Vashem (Würzburg, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000)
  • Joint Seminars between Yad Vashem and the Department of Foreign Affairs of the Berlin Senat, for teachers and educators (Berlin, 1997, 1998).
  • Breaking the circle of violence: Max-Planck-Institut for History (Göttingen,1999)
  • I want to give testimony – The diaries of Victor Klemperer and the problematic history of German-Jewish relations: Moses-Mendelsohn-Institut of *Potsdam (Waren-Müritz, 2000): Die Jeckes – German Jews in Eretz-Israel: their difficulties, contribution to the land and victory.
  • Diaries of Holocaust Survivors: The 2nd International Conference on the Holocaust and Education (Yad Vashem, Jerusalem, 2000)
  • Unique testimonies – The worldwide Project of Sonderkommando Survivors: The 3rd International Conference on the Holocaust and Education (Yad Vashem, Jerusalem, 2002)
  • The literary heritage of K. Tzetnik (Dresden 2003): lecturer, initiation and organization together with Prof. Walter Schmitz
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