George Steiner
Overview
 
Francis George Steiner, FBA (born April 23, 1929), is an influential Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...

an-born American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 literary critic, essayist, philosopher, novel
Novel
A novel is a book of long narrative in literary prose. The genre has historical roots both in the fields of the medieval and early modern romance and in the tradition of the novella. The latter supplied the present generic term in the late 18th century....

ist, translator
Translation
Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. Whereas interpreting undoubtedly antedates writing, translation began only after the appearance of written literature; there exist partial translations of the Sumerian Epic of...

, and educator
Education
Education in its broadest, general sense is the means through which the aims and habits of a group of people lives on from one generation to the next. Generally, it occurs through any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, or acts...

. He has written extensively about the relationship between language, literature and society, and the impact of the Holocaust
The Holocaust
The Holocaust , also known as the Shoah , was the genocide of approximately six million European Jews and millions of others during World War II, a programme of systematic state-sponsored murder by Nazi...

. An article in The Guardian
The Guardian
The Guardian, formerly known as The Manchester Guardian , is a British national daily newspaper in the Berliner format...

described Steiner as a "polyglot
Multilingualism
Multilingualism is the act of using, or promoting the use of, multiple languages, either by an individual speaker or by a community of speakers. Multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. Multilingualism is becoming a social phenomenon governed by the needs of...

 and polymath
Polymath
A polymath is a person whose expertise spans a significant number of different subject areas. In less formal terms, a polymath may simply be someone who is very knowledgeable...

", saying that he is "often credited with recasting the role of the critic".

Among his admirers, Steiner is ranked "among the great minds in today's literary world." English
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...

 novelist A. S. Byatt
A. S. Byatt
Dame Antonia Susan Duffy, DBE is an English novelist, poet and Booker Prize winner...

 described him as a "late, late, late Renaissance man ...
Quotations

The age of the book is almost gone.

Quoted in The Daily Mail (London, 1988-06-27)

There is something terribly wrong with a culture inebriated by noise and gregariousness.

Quoted in The Daily Telegraph (London, 1989-05-23)

We are still waging Peloponnesian War|Peloponnesian wars. Our control of the material world and our positive science have grown fantastically. But our very achievements turn against us, making politics more random and wars more bestial.

Ch. I (p. 6)

Nothing in a language is less translatable than its modes of understatement.

Ch. III (p. 104)

Increasingly unable to create for itself a relevant body of myth, the modern imagination will ransack the treasure house of the classic.

Ch. VI (p. 228)

Tragedy speaks not of secular dilemmas which may be resolved by rational innovation, but of the unalterable bias toward inhumanity and destruction in the drift of the world.

Ch. VIII (p. 291)

The Socrates|Socratic demonstration of the ultimate unity of tragic and comic drama is forever lost. But the proof is in the art of Anton Chekhov|Chekhov.

Ch. VIII (p. 302)

 
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