Bremgarten bei Bern
Encyclopedia
Bremgarten bei Bern is a municipality
Municipalities of Switzerland
Communes , also known as municipalities, are the smallest government division in Switzerland, numbering 2,596 . While many have a population of a few hundred citizens, the largest cities such as Zürich or Geneva also have the legal status of municipalities...

 in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district
Bern-Mittelland (administrative district)
Bern-Mittelland District in the Canton of Bern was created on 1 January 2010. It is part of the Bern-Mittelland administrative region, and is the only district in the region...

 in the canton
Cantons of Switzerland
The 26 cantons of Switzerland are the member states of the federal state of Switzerland. Each canton was a fully sovereign state with its own borders, army and currency from the Treaty of Westphalia until the establishment of the Swiss federal state in 1848...

 of Bern in Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

.

It was home to the Bremgarten Circuit, the Grand Prix motor racing
Grand Prix motor racing
Grand Prix motor racing has its roots in organised automobile racing that began in France as far back as 1894. It quickly evolved from a simple road race from one town to the next, to endurance tests for car and driver...

 course that at one time hosted the Swiss Grand Prix
Swiss Grand Prix
The Swiss Grand Prix was the premier auto race of Switzerland. In its later years it was a Formula One race....

.

Geography

Bremgarten bei Bern has an area, , of 1.91 km² (0.737455122911742 sq mi). Of this area, 0.61 km² (0.235522316741446 sq mi) or 31.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 0.31 km² (0.119691669163686 sq mi) or 16.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.87 km² (0.335908877975505 sq mi) or 45.5% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.08 km² (19.8 acre) or 4.2% is either rivers or lakes and 0.01 km² (2.5 acre) or 0.5% is unproductive land.

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 35.1% and transportation infrastructure made up 7.3%. while parks, green belts and sports fields made up 2.1%. 12.6% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.7% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 21.5% is used for growing crops and 8.9% is pastures, while 1.6% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is in rivers and streams.

Demographics

Bremgarten has a population (as of ) of . , 7.5% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 7.1%. Most of the population speaks German (92.3%), with French being second most common ( 2.0%) and Italian being third ( 1.1%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the FDP
Free Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Free Democratic Party was a classical liberal political party in Switzerland. It was one of the major parties in Switzerland until its merger with the smaller classical liberal Liberal Party, to form FDP.The Liberals on 1 January 2009....

 which received 23.8% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland is the largest centre-left political party in Switzerland....

 (23.5%), the SVP
Swiss People's Party
The Swiss People's Party , also known as the Democratic Union of the Centre , is a conservative political party in Switzerland. Chaired by Toni Brunner, but spearheaded by Christoph Blocher, the party is the largest party in the Federal Assembly, with 58 members of the National Council and 6 of...

 (22.4%) and the Green Party
Green Party of Switzerland
The Green Party of Switzerland is the fifth-largest party in the National Council of Switzerland, and the largest party that is not represented on the Federal Council.-History:...

 (17.2%).

The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 21.8% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 60.7% and the seniors (over 64 years old) make up 17.5%. The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Bremgarten about 86.5% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either University or a Fachhochschule
Fachhochschule
A Fachhochschule or University of Applied Sciences is a German type of tertiary education institution, sometimes specialized in certain topical areas . Fachhochschulen were founded in Germany and later adopted by Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Greece...

).

Bremgarten has an unemployment rate of 1.58%. , there were 34 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 7 businesses involved in this sector. 53 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 12 businesses in this sector. 404 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 92 businesses in this sector.
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