Beartown State Forest
Encyclopedia
Beartown State Forest is a Massachusetts
state forest
located in Monterey
. The forest is managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation
(DCR).
Features of the park include the 35 acres (141,640.1 m²) Benedict Pond and year-round camping.
Wildlife include deer
, bobcat
s, fisher
s, black bear
, and beaver
. Flora includes decidious forests, various flowering shrubs and wildflowers.
Two areas of old growth forest
exist in the park. At Burgoyne Pass (42°16′3"N 73°17′8"W), there are 10 acres (4 ha) of old-growth Eastern hemlock
, northern red oak
, Eastern white pine
, sweet birch
, and yellow birch
. At East Brook, there are 12 acres (4.9 ha) of old-growth Eastern hemlock and yellow birch.
Approximately 7.5 miles (12.1 km) of the Appalachian Trail
travels through the forest.
Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. It is bordered by Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north; at its east lies the Atlantic Ocean. As of the 2010...
state forest
State forest
A state forest is a forest that is administered or protected by some agency of a sovereign state.The precise application of the term varies by jurisdiction...
located in Monterey
Monterey, Massachusetts
Monterey is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 934 at the 2000 census.- History :...
. The forest is managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation
Department of Conservation and Recreation (Massachusetts)
The Department of Conservation and Recreation is a state agency of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, situated in the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs. It is best known for its parks and parkways. As of May 24, 2011 the Commissioner of the DCR is Edward M. Lambert, Jr...
(DCR).
Description
Beartown State Forest is a 12,000 acre (49 km²) forest offering numerous recreational opportunities.Features of the park include the 35 acres (141,640.1 m²) Benedict Pond and year-round camping.
Wildlife include deer
Deer
Deer are the ruminant mammals forming the family Cervidae. Species in the Cervidae family include white-tailed deer, elk, moose, red deer, reindeer, fallow deer, roe deer and chital. Male deer of all species and female reindeer grow and shed new antlers each year...
, bobcat
Bobcat
The bobcat is a North American mammal of the cat family Felidae, appearing during the Irvingtonian stage of around 1.8 million years ago . With twelve recognized subspecies, it ranges from southern Canada to northern Mexico, including most of the continental United States...
s, fisher
Fisher (animal)
The fisher is a medium-size mammal native to North America. It is a member of the mustelid family, commonly referred to as the weasel family. The fisher is closely related to but larger than the American Marten...
s, black bear
American black bear
The American black bear is a medium-sized bear native to North America. It is the continent's smallest and most common bear species. Black bears are omnivores, with their diets varying greatly depending on season and location. They typically live in largely forested areas, but do leave forests in...
, and beaver
Beaver
The beaver is a primarily nocturnal, large, semi-aquatic rodent. Castor includes two extant species, North American Beaver and Eurasian Beaver . Beavers are known for building dams, canals, and lodges . They are the second-largest rodent in the world...
. Flora includes decidious forests, various flowering shrubs and wildflowers.
Two areas of old growth forest
Old growth forest
An old-growth forest is a forest that has attained great age , and thereby exhibits unique ecological features. An old growth forest has also usually reached a climax community...
exist in the park. At Burgoyne Pass (42°16′3"N 73°17′8"W), there are 10 acres (4 ha) of old-growth Eastern hemlock
Eastern Hemlock
Tsuga canadensis, also known as eastern or Canadian hemlock, and in the French-speaking regions of Canada as pruche du Canada, is a coniferous tree native to eastern North America. It ranges from northeastern Minnesota eastward through southern Quebec to Nova Scotia, and south in the Appalachian...
, northern red oak
Northern Red Oak
Quercus rubra, commonly called northern red oak or champion oak, , is an oak in the red oak group . It is a native of North America, in the northeastern United States and southeast Canada...
, Eastern white pine
Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus, commonly known as the eastern white pine, is a large pine native to eastern North America, occurring from Newfoundland west to Minnesota and southeastern Manitoba, and south along the Appalachian Mountains to the northern edge of Georgia.It is occasionally known as simply white pine,...
, sweet birch
Sweet Birch
Betula lenta is a species of birch native to eastern North America, from southern Maine west to southernmost Ontario, and south in the Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia.-Characteristics and habitat:It is a medium-sized deciduous tree reaching 20 m tall with...
, and yellow birch
Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis , is a species of birch native to eastern North America, from Newfoundland to Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, southern Quebec and Ontario, and the southeast corner of Manitoba in Canada, west to Minnesota, and south in the Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia.It is a...
. At East Brook, there are 12 acres (4.9 ha) of old-growth Eastern hemlock and yellow birch.
Approximately 7.5 miles (12.1 km) of the Appalachian Trail
Appalachian Trail
The Appalachian National Scenic Trail, generally known as the Appalachian Trail or simply the AT, is a marked hiking trail in the eastern United States extending between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine. It is approximately long...
travels through the forest.
Recreational opportunities
- Beaches
- Boating (non-motorized)
- Boat Ramp
- Camping
- Canoeing
- Fishing
- Hiking
- Horseback Riding Trails
- Hunting (restricted)
- Mountain Biking
- Off-road vehicles
- Picnicking
- Restrooms
- Skiing (Cross-Country)
- Swimming
- Walking Trails
External links
- Beartown State Forest - Massachusetts DCR web site
- Trail Map (Summer) - Massachusetts DCR (PDF)
- Trail Map (Winter) - Massachusetts DCR (PDF)