Arturo Araujo
Encyclopedia
Arturo Araujo was the president
President of El Salvador
This page contains a list of Presidents of El Salvador.-Heads of State of El Salvador within the Federal Republic of Central America :*Pedro Barriere : 21 September 1821 - 28 November 1821*José Matías Delgado : 28 Nov 1821 - 9 February 1823...

 of El Salvador
El Salvador
El Salvador or simply Salvador is the smallest and the most densely populated country in Central America. The country's capital city and largest city is San Salvador; Santa Ana and San Miguel are also important cultural and commercial centers in the country and in all of Central America...

 from March 1, 1931 to December 2, 1931. He was overthrown in a military coup led by junior officer
Junior officer
The term junior officer is sometimes used to make clear that an officer in a military or paramilitary unit is not in overall command. The term senior officer is reserved for the officer in overall command....

s, and was forced to flee the country for Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemala is a country in Central America bordered by Mexico to the north and west, the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, Belize to the northeast, the Caribbean to the east, and Honduras and El Salvador to the southeast...

. An agricultural leader and engineer
Engineer
An engineer is a professional practitioner of engineering, concerned with applying scientific knowledge, mathematics and ingenuity to develop solutions for technical problems. Engineers design materials, structures, machines and systems while considering the limitations imposed by practicality,...

, Araujo had been elected in what is generally reckoned as the country's first honest presidential contest. (See the New York Times of December 4, 1931 for more on this.) He was later visited by his great niece, Cachita (age 16).

Arturo Araujo was a far relative to Manuel Enrique Araujo
Manuel Enrique Araujo
Dr. Manuel Enrique Araujo was President of El Salvador 1 March 1911 - 8 February 1913. was a physician and political Salvadoran President of the Republic .Of maternal Portuguese blood.Born in the town of Alegria, in the department of Usulután, El Salvador...

. Pachita Tennant Mejía de Pike, who knows quite well the history of Salvadoran families, says that the Araujo family mostly comes from the town of Jucuapa
Jucuapa
Jucuapa is a municipality in the Usulután department of El Salvador.WebSite:...

, in the department of Usulután
Usulután
Usulután is the 5th largest city in El Salvador, and capital of the Department of Usulutan in the south-east of El Salvador. As of 2006, it is estimated to have population of 71,636 people.Usulutan rests in a rich agricultural valley....

, El Salvador. However Arturo Araujo's family originally came from Suchitoto
Suchitoto
Suchitoto is a municipality in the Cuscatlán department of El Salvador.Suchitoto is widely known throughout El Salvador for its church and for its cobblestone roads...

, in the department of Cuscatlan, moving to Santa Tecla
Santa Tecla
Santa Tecla may mean:* A saint: see Thecla* Santa Tecla, El Salvador, formerly named Nueva San Salvador...

 around 1885.

His parents were Enriqueta Fajardo de Araujo and Dr. Eugenio Araujo, Finance Minister
Finance minister
The finance minister is a cabinet position in a government.A minister of finance has many different jobs in a government. He or she helps form the government budget, stimulate the economy, and control finances...

 in the Administration of General Francisco Menendez
Francisco Menéndez
Francisco Menéndez was Provisional President of El Salvador 22 June 1885 to 1 March 1887, thenPresident of El Salvador 1 March 1887 until his death 22 June 1890....

.
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