Anjaan
Encyclopedia
Anjaan was the nom-de-plume of Lalji Pandey, the Hindi movie lyricist famous for songs such as Khaike Paan Banaraswala from Don (1978 film)
Don (1978 film)
Don is a 1978 Indian action film, produced by Nariman Irani and directed by Chandra Barot, with music by Kalyanji Anandji and lyrics by Anjaan. The film stars Amitabh Bachchan, Zeenat Aman, Pran, Iftekhar, Helen and Om Shivpuri, Satyen Kappu and Pinchoo Kapoor. It was the third-highest grossing...

 and Rote hue aate hain sab from Muqaddar Ka Sikandar.

Anjaan, a native of Varanasi
Varanasi
-Etymology:The name Varanasi has its origin possibly from the names of the two rivers Varuna and Assi, for the old city lies in the north shores of the Ganga bounded by its two tributaries, the Varuna and the Asi, with the Ganges being to its south...

, often used the Bhojpuri dialect of Hindi
Hindi
Standard Hindi, or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi, also known as Manak Hindi , High Hindi, Nagari Hindi, and Literary Hindi, is a standardized and sanskritized register of the Hindustani language derived from the Khariboli dialect of Delhi...

 in his lyrics. Bollywood
Bollywood
Bollywood is the informal term popularly used for the Hindi-language film industry based in Mumbai , Maharashtra, India. The term is often incorrectly used to refer to the whole of Indian cinema; it is only a part of the total Indian film industry, which includes other production centers producing...

 lyricist Sameer
Sameer (lyricist)
Sameer is an Indian lyricist,the main form of work undertaken by Sameer is for Indian songs in Hindi language films. His father is the famed Hindi lyricist, Anjaan . Since the beginning of his career, Sameer has penned around 4,000 songs in over 500 Hindi films and more than 130 songs in 23...

 is his son.

Initial days in Bollywood

Anjaan got his first break with the 1953 Premnath production Prisoner Of Golconda where he wrote ‘Lehar Yeh Dole Koyal Bole’ and ‘Shaheedon Amar Hai Tumhari Kahani’. After this he remained fairly busy, but in small films. His only popular number was ‘Mat Poonch Mera Hai Mera Kaun Watan’ (Lambe Haath) with music by G. S. Kohli, with whom he did many small films. He was first noticed for his work with the Raaj Kumar film Godaan, based on the Premchand classic, with music by Pt. Ravi Shankar. This film got him a few good assignments in the mid - 60’s with big composers like O. P. Nayyar (‘Aap Ke Haseen Rukh’) in Guru Dutt’s Baharen Phir Bhi Aayengi and G. P. Sippy’s Bandhan, which established him commercially with ‘Bina Badraa Ke Bijuriya Kaise Barse’. This also saw the forging with fellow lyricist Indeevar and composers Kalyanji - Anandji. This was followed by songs in Kalyanji - Anandji’s ‘Kab? Kyon? Aur Kahan?’. Shankar - Jaikishan’s Umang, Rivaaz and Ek Nari Ek Brahmachari, Ravi’s Vandana (‘Aap Ki Inaayat Aap Ke Karam’), R. D. Burman’s Hungama (‘Wah Ri Kismat’, ‘Suraj Se Jo Kiran Ka Naata’ which was the first ever song filmed on Zeenat Aman) and a few other films.

And yet it took Anjaan many more years before he emerged as a very prolific writer who amalgamated a lot of his commercial songs with lyricism and poetry. He was at his best in the Amitabh Bachchan films of Kalyanji - Anandji, beginning with Do Anjaane (‘Luk Chhip Luk Chhip Jao Na’) in 1976.

Followed Hera Pheri (‘Barson Purana Yeh Yaarana’), Khoon Pasina (the title song and ‘Bani Rahe Jodi Raja Rani Ki’), Muqaddar Ka Sikandar (‘Rote Hue Aate Hain Sab’, ‘O Saathi Re’, ‘Pyar Zindagi Hai’, ‘Dil To Hai Dil’), Don with his biggest hit of the career ‘Khaike Paan Banaras Wala’, (‘Ee Hai Bambai Nagariya’, ‘Jiska Mujhe Tha Intezaar’), Laawaris (‘Jiska Koi Nahin’, ‘Kab Ke Bichhde’) and Jaadugar. He also wrote hits for Bachchan with other composers like Rajesh Roshan (Do Aur Do Paanch, Yaarana) Bappi Lahiri (Namak Halaal, Sharaabi) and R. D. Burman (Mahaan). His liaison with Prakash Mehra also yielded hits like Zindagi Ek Juaa, Dalaal and other films like Jwalamukhi, Ghunghroo, Mohabbat Ke Dushman, Muqaddar Ka Faisla, Imaandaar, Chameli Ki Shaadi and Himalay Se Ooncha.

Career after the 1980s

In the 80’s, he even emerged as the writer of choice for Mithun Chakravarty’s films like Disco Dancer and Dance Dance and struck a gold mine in the films of Bappi Lahiri, Shibu Mitra and B. Subhash. Among his hits with them were the songs of Aandhi Toofan, Ilzaam, Aag Hi Aag, Paap Ki Duniya and Tarzan.

His work with others was almost schizophrenically different, with songs like R. D. Burman’s ‘Yeh Faasle Yeh Duriyan’ (Zameen Aasman), ‘Laagi Lag Jaaye Logon’ (Poonam / Anu Malik), ‘Ganga Mein Dooba’ (Apne Rang Hazaar), ‘Meri Saanson Ko Jo’, ‘Na Jaane Kaise’ and ‘Woh Woh Na Rahe’ (Badaltey Rishtey, ‘Hamrahi Mere Humrahi’ (Do Dilon Ki Daastaan), ‘Yashoda Ka Nandlala (Sanjog), ‘Sadiyan Beet Gayi’ (Triveni) and the beautiful songs of Eeshwar (all these films were with Laxmikant - Pyarelal showing a poetic vein). Another major hit was Anu Malik’s breakthrough film Ek Jaan Hain Hum.

His health suffered a major setback in the early 90’s, though he delivered hits with Zindagi Ek Jua, Dalaal, Ghayal and the 1990 chartbuster ‘Gori Hain Kalaiyan’ (Aaj Ka Arjun) and his last hit Shola Aur Shabnam (1992). His other films in the 90’s included Vishnu Devaa, Parakrami, Insaniyat, Police Aur Mujrim, First Love Letter, Aandhiyaan, Phool Bane Angaarey and others.

In the 60’s, Anjaan also wrote several non - films albums composed by Shyam Sagar and sung by Mohammad rafi, Manna Dey (Mayurpankhi Sapney) and Suman Kalyanpur. Rafi’s song ‘Main Kab Gaata’ was a big hit then. Anjaan also entered the world of Bhojpuri films with the massive hit Balam Pardesia in the late 70’s. The song ‘Gourki Patarki Re’ became a rage and set the stage for many more films with a resurgent Chitragupta and laying the foundation for the personal - and later - professional liaison between their respective sons Sameer and Anand - Milind.

Anjaan was a very successful all - rounder for almost 20 years in Hindi films, but his poetry still had the colour of Bhojpuri language and the ethos and culture of Uttar Pradesh, the citadel of hindi. This is why, says Sameer. he could write ‘Khaike Paan’, ‘Bina Badra Ke Bijuriya’ and similar songs with great skill. His own favourites were his songs from Apne Rang Hazaar and Badaltey Rishtey and ‘Maano To Main Ganga Maa Hoon Maano To Behta Paani’ and ‘Chal Musafir’ from Ganga Ki Saugandh. A few months before his death on 13 September 1997, his only book of poems, Ganga Tath Ka Banjara (A Gypsy From The Shores Of The Ganga) was released at the hands of Amitabh Bachchan

Notable songs

  • Khaike paan banaras waala - Don
  • Dil To Hai Dil
    Dil to hai dil
    Dil to hai dil is Song by Lata Mangeshkar from 1978 Hindi movie and Album Muqaddar Ka Sikandar. Song is written by Anjaan and composed by Kalyanji Anandji....

     - Muqaddar Ka Sikandar
  • Rote huye aate hain sab - Mukaddar kaa Sikandar
  • O saathee re - Muqaddar Ka Sikander
  • Pyaar jindagi hai - Muqaddar Ka Sikander
  • Log Kehte Hain Maein Sharaabi Hoon - Sharabhi
  • Chhookar mere man ko kiya toone kya ishaara
    Chhookar mere man ko kiya toone kya ishaara
    Chhookar mere man ko kiya toone kya ishaara is a song from the Hindi film Yaarana, sung by Kishore Kumar. Kishore Kumar was nominated for the Filmfare Award for best male playback singer for the song.The taal of the song is Kaharva ....

    - Yaarana

External links

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