Angkasa Pura
Encyclopedia
PT. Angkasa Pura is a state
State (polity)
A state is an organized political community, living under a government. States may be sovereign and may enjoy a monopoly on the legal initiation of force and are not dependent on, or subject to any other power or state. Many states are federated states which participate in a federal union...

 enterprise
Business
A business is an organization engaged in the trade of goods, services, or both to consumers. Businesses are predominant in capitalist economies, where most of them are privately owned and administered to earn profit to increase the wealth of their owners. Businesses may also be not-for-profit...

 of the Indonesian Department of Transport that is responsible for the management of airport
Airport
An airport is a location where aircraft such as fixed-wing aircraft, helicopters, and blimps take off and land. Aircraft may be stored or maintained at an airport...

s and air traffic services in Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia , officially the Republic of Indonesia , is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia is an archipelago comprising approximately 13,000 islands. It has 33 provinces with over 238 million people, and is the world's fourth most populous country. Indonesia is a republic, with an...

. PT. Angkasa Pura is made up of two parts: PT Angkasa Pura I & PT Angkasa Pura II.

Angkasa Pura I has its head office in Jakarta
Jakarta
Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Officially known as the Special Capital Territory of Jakarta, it is located on the northwest coast of Java, has an area of , and a population of 9,580,000. Jakarta is the country's economic, cultural and political centre...

. Angkasa Pura II has its head office at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport
Soekarno–Hatta International Airport , popularly abbreviated SHIA or Soetta is the main airport serving the greater Jakarta area on the island of Java, Indonesia. The airport is named after the first President of Indonesia, Soekarno, and the first vice-president, Mohammad Hatta. The airport is...

 in Tangerang
Tangerang
Tangerang is a city in the Province of Banten, Indonesia. It is located about 25 km west of Jakarta. It is the third largest urban center in the Jabotabek region after Jakarta and Bekasi. It has an area of 164.54 km² and an official intercensal estimated population of 1,537,244 for 2005...

, Banten
Banten
Banten is a province of Indonesia in Java. Formerly part of the Province of West Java, it was made a separate province in 2000.The administrative center is Serang. Preliminary results from the 2010 census counted some 10.6 million people.-Geography:...

.

In 2010, PT Angkasa Pura I has airport capacities of 30,700,440 people, but the movement was 49,237,437 passengers. Over capacities have also done in PT Angkasa Pura II with capacities of 30,815,000 people, but the movement was 62,215,834 passengers.

History

PT Angkasa Pura I was established in 1964 under the name Perusahaan Negara (PN) Angkasa Pura "Kemayoran". PT Angkasa Pura II was established on August 13, 1984.

Operations

PT. Angkasa Pura operates the following airports:
  • PT. Angkasa Pura I operates airports in eastern Indonesia.
    1. Ngurah Rai International Airport
    2. Juanda International Airport
      Juanda International Airport
      Juanda International Airport , is an airport located in Sidoarjo, a small town near Surabaya, East Java. This airport serves Surabaya and surrounding areas. Juanda International Airport is operated by PT Angkasa Pura I. The airport takes its name after Djuanda Kartawidjaja, the last Prime Minister...

    3. Sepinggan International Airport
      Sepinggan International Airport
      Sepinggan International Airport is the principal airport serving East Kalimantan area on the island of Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is located about 4.5 km east of Balikpapan. The airport began its new operational phase in 1997, with new building and runway structure, replacing old structure on the...

    4. Hasanuddin International Airport
      Hasanuddin International Airport
      Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport is located 17 km northeast of Makassar and operated by PT. Angkasa Pura I. The new terminal was opened on 20 August 2008...

    5. Sam Ratulangi Airport
      Sam Ratulangi Airport
      Sam Ratulangi International Airport , also known as Manado International Airport, is located in North Sulawesi, 13 km northeast of Manado. The airport is named after the Minahasan educator and independence hero Sam Ratulangi...

    6. Adisumarmo International Airport
      Adisumarmo International Airport
      Adi Sumarmo International Airport is an airport in Solo, Central Java, Indonesia. It is located 14 km north of the city. It was the sole international level airport in Southern Central Java, until the upgrading of the Adisucipto International Airport in Yogyakarta and the Achmad Yani International...

    7. Frans Kaisiepo Airport
      Frans Kaisiepo Airport
      -History:Mokmer Airfield was part of a complex of airfields built on Biak Island by the Japanese , of which Mokmer was the main USAAF facility after the island was taken by the United States after fierce fighting in late May and June 1944....

    8. Lombok International Airport
      Lombok International Airport
      Lombok International Airport is a new airport on the island of Lombok in Indonesia. It is the island's only fully operational airport....

       (Replaced Selaparang Airport
      Selaparang Airport
      Selaparang Airport , was the sole airport serving the island of Lombok and the city of Mataram, the capital of the province of West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia up until it's closure on 30 September 2011. The IATA code AMI came from the nearby port of Ampenan, now a part of Mataram. The airport was...

       on 1 October 2011)
    9. Selaparang Airport (closed to ops on 30 September 2011)
    10. Pattimura Airport
      Pattimura Airport
      -Incidents:*On 24 July 1992, Mandala Airlines Flight 660 crashed when on approach to Pattimura Airport. All 70 passengers and crew on board were killed....

    11. Achmad Yani Airport
      Achmad Yani Airport
      Achmad Yani International Airport is the airport serving Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. The airport used to be a military airbase owned by the TNI until 1966 when the airport was declared to be open for domestic commercial flights, other than as an airbase for the Indonesian Army...

    12. Adisucipto International Airport
      Adisucipto International Airport
      Adisucipto International Airport is the principal airport serving the Yogyakarta area on the island of Java, Indonesia....

    13. Syamsudin Noor Airport
      Syamsudin Noor Airport
      Syamsudin Noor Airport is an airport serving Banjarmasin in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is located 10km south-west of Banjarbaru and 25km south-east of Banjarmasin, the largest city in Kalimantan. The airport has two distinctive apron. One in front of the terminal capable of hosting 4 medium...

    14. El Tari Airport
      El Tari Airport
      El Tari Airport is an airport in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The airport's ICAO code was changed from WRKK to WATT in 2004.-Airlines and destinations:...


  • PT. Angkasa Pura II operates airports in western Indonesia.
    1. Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, Cengkareng, Banten
    2. Halim Perdanakusuma Airport
    3. Polonia International Airport
      Polonia International Airport
      Polonia International Airport is located in the city of Medan, Indonesia, about 5 km from the Central Business District. It is the first international airport in Medan, the other being the planned Kuala Namu International Airport...

      , Medan
      Medan
      - Demography :The city is Indonesia's fourth most populous after Jakarta, Surabaya, and Bandung, and Indonesia's largest city outside of Java island. Much of the population lies outside its city limits, especially in Deli Serdang....

      , North Sumatra
    4. Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport
      Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport
      Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport in Palembang, Indonesia is an international airport serving the city of Palembang, South Sumatra and surrounding areas. The airport is located in the region KM.10 Sukarame District...

    5. Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport, Pekanbaru
      Pekanbaru
      Pekanbaru is the capital of Riau, a province in Indonesia on the island of Sumatra. It has an area of 632.26 km² and a population of 903,902. Located on the Siak River, which drains to the Strait of Malacca...

      , Riau
    6. Minangkabau Airport
    7. Husein Sastranegara International Airport
      Husein Sastranegara International Airport
      Husein Sastranegara International Airport is an airport in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. This fast-growing international airport is located 5 km north-west from the city center, 3 km from Bandung Central train station, occupying area of 145 hectares and serves the area of civil aviation in the...

      , Bandung
      Bandung
      Bandung is the capital of West Java province in Indonesia, and the country's third largest city, and 2nd largest metropolitan area in Indonesia, with a population of 7.4 million in 2007. Located 768 metres above sea level, approximately 140 km southeast of Jakarta, Bandung has cooler...

      , West Java
    8. Supadio Airport
      Supadio Airport
      Supadio International Airport is an airport in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia.-Airlines and destinations:-Accidents and incidents:...

      , Pontianak
      Pontianak
      The pontianak is a vampiric ghost in Malay and Indonesian mythology. It is also known as a matianak or kuntilanak, sometimes shortened to kunti. As with tiyanak of the Philippines, pontianak are said to be the spirits of children who died while being born...

      , West Kalimantan/Borneo
      Borneo
      Borneo is the third largest island in the world and is located north of Java Island, Indonesia, at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia....

    9. Raja Haji Fisabilillah International Airport
      Kijang Airport
      Raja Haji Fisabilillah International Airport , formerly Kijang Airport, is an airport located in Tanjung Pinang, Bintan, Riau Islands, Indonesia.-History:...

    10. Sultan Iskandarmuda Airport
      Sultan Iskandarmuda Airport
      -Airport Facilities:Facilities CIQ*Immigration including VOA*Quarantine: Health, Animals, Plants & FishFacilities public*Banks and money changers*Restaurants and cafes*Duty free shoppingFacilities other*Administration...

    11. Sultan Thaha Airport
      Sultan Thaha Airport
      Sultan Thaha Airport is an airport in Jambi City in the Jambi province of Indonesia. Located in the Paalmerah suburb of Jambi it has 73 flights departing per week for short haul destinations and 42 medium sized aircraft departing each week...

    12. Depati Amir Airport
      Pangkal Pinang Airport
      Depati Amir Airport , also known as Pangkal Pinang Airport, is an airport serving Pangkal Pinang, the largest town on the island of Bangka and the capital of the province of Bangka-Belitung in Indonesia.-Facilities:...



In 2010, Angkasa Pura II made profit of Rp.1,264 trillion. 7 airports suffered losses, but 5 airport made profit. Soekarno Hatta International Airport got profit Rp.1,573 trillion (US$160 million). The other airports which got profit were Polonia Medan airport, Sultan Syarif Kasim Pekanbaru airport, Supadio Pontianak airport and Husein Sastra Negara Bandung airport.

Heavily burden airports

In 2010, PT Angkasa Pura I combined capacity was only 30 million passengers, but should handled 49 million passengers, while PT Angkasa Pura II combined capacity was only 28 million passengers, but should handled 62 million passengers. The most heavily burden airports were Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Polonia International Airport, Ngurah Rai International Airport and Juanda International Airport.

Hotels

PT Angkasa Pura I will build hotels at Juanda International Airport and Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport in 2011. The investment is Rp.50 billion ($5.8 million) and both hotels will be operated by Accor
Accor
Accor is Europe's leading hotel group , part of the CAC 40 index , and operates in over 90 countries. Headquartered in Courcouronnes, Essonne, France, near Évry, France, the group owns, operates and franchises 4,229 hotels ranging from economy to luxury on five continents .Previously, the group...

 under the Formule 1 brand.

External links

Angkasa Pura I Angkasa Pura II
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