Adolfo Targioni Tozzetti
Encyclopedia
Adolfo Targioni Tozzetti (13 February 1823, Florence
Florence
Florence is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany and of the province of Florence. It is the most populous city in Tuscany, with approximately 370,000 inhabitants, expanding to over 1.5 million in the metropolitan area....

 – 18 September 1902) was an Italian
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

 entomologist who specialised in Homoptera
Homoptera
Homoptera is a deprecated suborder of order Hemiptera; recent morphological studies and DNA analysis strongly suggests that the order is paraphyletic. It was therefore split into the suborders Sternorrhyncha, Auchenorrhyncha, and Coleorrhyncha....

. He was Professor of Botany
Botany
Botany, plant science, or plant biology is a branch of biology that involves the scientific study of plant life. Traditionally, botany also included the study of fungi, algae and viruses...

 and Zoology
Zoology
Zoology |zoölogy]]), is the branch of biology that relates to the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct...

 in Florence, associated with Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze
Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze
The Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze is a natural history museum in 6 major collections, located in Florence, Italy. It is part of the University of Florence...

 where his collection remains today at La Specola. He was especially interested in pest species, mainly mealybugs, scale insect
Scale insect
The scale insects are small insects of the order Hemiptera, generally classified as the superfamily Coccoidea. There are about 8,000 species of scale insects.-Ecology:...

s and other pests that attack citrus
Citrus
Citrus is a common term and genus of flowering plants in the rue family, Rutaceae. Citrus is believed to have originated in the part of Southeast Asia bordered by Northeastern India, Myanmar and the Yunnan province of China...

 and peach
Peach
The peach tree is a deciduous tree growing to tall and 6 in. in diameter, belonging to the subfamily Prunoideae of the family Rosaceae. It bears an edible juicy fruit called a peach...

es. He described many new taxa.

He was a member of the founding committee of La Società Entomologica Italiana
La Società Entomologica Italiana
La Società Entomologica Italiana, the Italian Entomological Society, is Italy’s foremost society devoted to the study of insects. The society is famous for promoting applied entomology and many of its past members have saved millions from deadly diseases such as malaria.The society was founded on...

.

Works

(partial list)
  • 1867 Studii sulle Cocciniglie. Memorie della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali. Milano 3: 1-87.
  • 1868 (separate), 1869. Introduzione alla seconda memoria per gli studi sulle cocciniglie, e catalogo dei generi e delle specie della famiglia dei coccidi. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali 11: 721-738.
  • 1876. [Mytilaspis flavescens sp. n., on orange and citron, Italy. (?=M. anguinus Boisd.).] (In Italian.) Annali di Agricoltura. (Ministero di Agricoltura, Industria e Commercio). Firenze, Roma 1876: 1-36.
  • 1879. [Diaspis blankenhornii.] Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana, Firenze 1879: 17, 32.
  • 1879. Notizie e indicazioni sulla malattia del pidocchio della vite o della fillossera (Phylloxera vastatrix).Roma. Tipografia Eredi Botta 1879 (Estratto da "Annali di Agricoltura" 1879.Num.11). In 8°,
  • 1881. Relazione intorno ai lavori della R. Stazione di Entomologia Agraria di Firenze per gli anni 1877-78. Parte scientifica. Fam. coccidi. Annali di Agricoltura. Ministero di Agricoltura, Industria e Commercio, Firenze, Roma No. 34: 134-161.
  • 1884. Relazione intorno ai lavori della R. Stazione di Entomologia Agraria di Firenze per gli anni 1879-80. Article V. - omotteri. (In Italian). Annali di Agricoltura. Ministero di Agricoltura, Industria e Commercio, Firenze, Roma 1884 Nos 86-89: 383-414.
  • 1886. Sull'insetto che danneggia i gelsi. Rivista di Bachicoltura (1885) 18: 1-3.
  • 1886. Sull'insetto che danneggia i gelsi. Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 19: 184-186.
  • 1891 Animali ed insetti del tabacco in erba e del tabacco secco. Con 100 figure intercalate e 3 tavole litografiche. Firenze-Roma : Tip. dei fratelli Bencini.
  • 1892. Aonidia blanchardi, nouvelle espèce de cochenille du dattier du Sahara. Memoires de la Société Zoologique de France 5: 69-82.
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