1758 in Great Britain
Encyclopedia
1758 in Great Britain:
Other years
1756
1756 in Great Britain
Events from the year 1756 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - George II of the United Kingdom*Prime Minister - Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Whig , William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire, Whig...

 | 1757
1757 in Great Britain
Events from the year 1757 in Great Britain.- Events :* 2 January - Robert Clive captures Calcutta, India.* 14 March - Seven Years' War: Admiral Sir John Byng is executed by firing squad aboard for breach of the Articles of War....

 | 1758 | 1759
1759 in Great Britain
Events from the year 1759 in Great Britain. The year was dubbed an Annus Mirabilis due to a succession of military victories in the Seven Years' War against French-led opponents.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George II...

 | 1760
1760 in Great Britain
Events from the year 1760 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - George II , George III*Prime Minister - Duke of Newcastle, Whig-Events:...

Sport
1758 English cricket season
1758 English cricket season
Only one major match has been found among reports of the 1758 English cricket season. The reduction in matches was due to the Seven Years' War....


Events from the year 1758 in Great Britain
Kingdom of Great Britain
The former Kingdom of Great Britain, sometimes described as the 'United Kingdom of Great Britain', That the Two Kingdoms of Scotland and England, shall upon the 1st May next ensuing the date hereof, and forever after, be United into One Kingdom by the Name of GREAT BRITAIN. was a sovereign...

.

Incumbents

  • Monarch - George II of the United Kingdom
  • Prime Minister - Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
    Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
    Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and 1st Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne, KG, PC was a British Whig statesman, whose official life extended throughout the Whig supremacy of the 18th century. He is commonly known as the Duke of Newcastle.A protégé of Sir Robert Walpole, he served...

    , Whig
    British Whig Party
    The Whigs were a party in the Parliament of England, Parliament of Great Britain, and Parliament of the United Kingdom, who contested power with the rival Tories from the 1680s to the 1850s. The Whigs' origin lay in constitutional monarchism and opposition to absolute rule...


Events

  • 21 April - Thomas Secker
    Thomas Secker
    Thomas Secker , Archbishop of Canterbury, was born at Sibthorpe, Nottinghamshire.-Early life and studies:In 1699, Secker went to Richard Brown's free school in Chesterfield, staying with his half-sister and her husband, Elizabeth and Richard Milnes...

     enthroned as Archbishop of Canterbury
    Archbishop of Canterbury
    The Archbishop of Canterbury is the senior bishop and principal leader of the Church of England, the symbolic head of the worldwide Anglican Communion, and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury. In his role as head of the Anglican Communion, the archbishop leads the third largest group...

    .
  • 29 April - Seven Years' War
    Seven Years' War
    The Seven Years' War was a global military war between 1756 and 1763, involving most of the great powers of the time and affecting Europe, North America, Central America, the West African coast, India, and the Philippines...

    : At the Battle of Cuddalore
    Battle of Cuddalore (1758)
    The naval Battle of Cuddalore took place on 29 April 1758 during the Seven Years' War near Cuddalore off the Carnatic coast of India and was an indecisive battle between a British squadron under Vice-Admiral George Pocock and French squadron under Comte d'Aché...

     a British fleet under George Pocock
    George Pocock
    Sir George Pocock, KB was a British officer of the Royal Navy. He rose to the rank of admiral.Pocock was from Chieveley in Berkshire, the son of Thomas Pocock, a chaplain in the navy. George Pocock entered the navy in 1718, serving aboard under the patronage of his maternal uncle, Captain...

     engages the French
    France
    The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

     fleet of Anne Antoine d'Aché indecisively near Madras.
  • 23 June - Seven Years' War: Battle of Krefeld
    Battle of Krefeld
    The Battle of Krefeld was a battle fought on 23 June 1758 between a Prussian-Hanoverian army and a French army during the Seven Years' War.-Background:...

     - Anglo-Hanoverian forces under Ferdinand of Brunswick defeat the French.
  • 8 July - French and Indian War
    French and Indian War
    The French and Indian War is the common American name for the war between Great Britain and France in North America from 1754 to 1763. In 1756, the war erupted into the world-wide conflict known as the Seven Years' War and thus came to be regarded as the North American theater of that war...

    : French forces hold Fort Carillon
    Fort Carillon
    Fort Carillon was constructed by Pierre de Rigaud de Vaudreuil, Governor of Canada, to protect Lake Champlain from a British invasion. The fort was not far from Fort Saint Frédéric. It was built to prevent an attack on Canada and slow the advance of the enemy long enough to send reinforcements...

     against British at Ticonderoga, New York
    Ticonderoga, New York
    Ticonderoga is a town in Essex County, New York, USA. The population was 5,167 at the 2000 census. The name comes from the Mohawk tekontaró:ken, meaning "it is at the junction of two waterways"....

    .
  • 3 August - Seven Years' War: At the Battle of Negapatam
    Battle of Negapatam (1758)
    Battle of Negapatam may refer one of the third battles between French and British fleets off the coast of Negapatam in India :* Battle of Negapatam * Battle of Negapatam * Battle of Negapatam...

     off the coast of India, Admiral Pocock again engages d'Aché's French fleet, this time with more success.
  • 14 September - French and Indian War: At the Battle of Fort Duquesne
    Battle of Fort Duquesne
    The Battle of Fort Duquesne was a British assault on the eponymous French fort that was repulsed with heavy losses on 14 September 1758, during the French and Indian War....

    , a British attack on Fort Duquesne
    Fort Duquesne
    Fort Duquesne was a fort established by the French in 1754, at the junction of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers in what is now downtown Pittsburgh in the state of Pennsylvania....

     is defeated.
  • 25 November - French and Indian War: French forces abandon Fort Duquesne to the British who then name the area Pittsburgh.

Births

  • 9 January - George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
    George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland
    George Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland KG, PC , known as Viscount Trentham from 1758 to 1786, as Earl Gower from 1786 to 1803 and as The Marquess of Stafford from 1803 to 1833, was a British politician, diplomat, landowner and patron of the arts. He is estimated to have been the...

     (died 1833
    1833 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1833 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King William IV*Prime Minister - Earl Grey, Whig-Events:* 3 January - British forces re-establish British rule on the Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic....

    )
  • 24 January - Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough
    Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough
    Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough was a British peer.Ponsonby was the eldest son of the 2nd Earl of Bessborough and succeeded to his father's titles in 1793...

     (died 1844
    1844 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1844 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch — Queen Victoria*Prime Minister — Robert Peel, Conservative-Events:* 28 February — The Grand National at Aintree is won by the 5/1 joint favourite Discount....

    )
  • 4 February - George Thicknesse, 19th Baron Audley
    George Thicknesse, 19th Baron Audley
    George Thicknesse later Thicknesse-Touchet, 19th Baron Audley .George Thicknesse-Touchet was the son of Captain Philip Thicknesse and Lady Elizabeth Tuchet...

     (died 1818
    1818 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1818 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - Lord Liverpool, Tory-Events:* 6 January - Treaty of Mundosir annexes Indore and the Rajput states to Britain....

    )
  • 12 February - David Ochterlony
    David Ochterlony
    Sir David Ochterlony, 1st Baronet GCB was a British general.-Biography:David Ochterlony was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and attended the Dummer Charity School in nearby Byfield, Massachusetts...

    , general (died 1825
    1825 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1825 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George IV*Prime Minister - Earl of Liverpool, Tory-Events:* 23 April - Royal Charter granted to the Geological Society of London....

    )
  • 17 February - John Pinkerton
    John Pinkerton
    John Pinkerton was a Scottish antiquarian, cartographer, author, numismatist, historian, and early advocate of Germanic racial supremacy theory....

    , antiquarian (died 1826
    1826 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1826 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George IV*Prime Minister - Lord Liverpool, Tory-Events:...

    )
  • 23 February - Francis Napier, 8th Lord Napier
    Francis Napier, 8th Lord Napier
    Francis Scott Napier, 8th Lord Napier was a British peer and army officer.Napier was born in Ipswich in 1758, the son of Hon. William Napier and his wife, the Hon...

     (died 1823
    1823 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1823 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George IV*Prime Minister - Lord Liverpool, Tory-Events:...

    )
  • 4 April - John Hoppner
    John Hoppner
    John Hoppner was an English portrait painter, .-Early life:Hoppner was born in Whitechapel, London, the son of German parents - his mother was one of the German attendants at the royal palace. King George's fatherly interest and patronage of the young boy gave rise to rumours, quite unfounded,...

    , English portrait-painter (died 1810
    1810 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1810 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - Spencer Perceval, Tory-Events:...

    )
  • 23 April
    • Alexander Hood
      Alexander Hood (captain)
      Captain Alexander Hood was an officer of the Royal Navy, one of several members of the Hood family to serve at sea.-Career:...

      , officer of the Royal Navy (died 1798
      1798 in Great Britain
      Events from the year 1798 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - William Pitt the Younger, Tory-Events:* May–September - Irish Rebellion: Irish rebels stage an uprising against British rule....

      )
    • Alexander Cochrane
      Alexander Cochrane
      Admiral Sir Alexander Forrester Inglis Cochrane GCB RN was a senior Royal Navy commander during the Napoleonic Wars.-Naval career:...

      , officer of the Royal Navy (died 1832
      1832 in the United Kingdom
      Events from the year 1832 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King William IV*Prime Minister - Earl Grey, Whig-Events:...

      )
    • Philip Gidley King
      Philip Gidley King
      Captain Philip Gidley King RN was a British naval officer and colonial administrator. He is best known as the official founder of the first European settlement on Norfolk Island and as the third Governor of New South Wales.-Early years and establishment of Norfolk Island settlement:King was born...

      , naval officer and colonial administrator (died 1808
      1808 in the United Kingdom
      Events from the year 1808 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - Duke of Portland, Tory-Events:* 1 January - Sierra Leone becomes a British Crown Colony....

      )
  • 15 May - Thomas Taylor, translator (died 1835
    1835 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1835 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King William IV*Prime Minister - Robert Peel, Tory , Lord Melbourne, Whig-Events:...

    )
  • 17 May - Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet
    Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet
    Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet , was a British Member of Parliament, High Sheriff of Cornwall and Grand Master of the Freemasons....

    , fossil collector (died 1839
    1839 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1839 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch — Queen Victoria*Prime Minister — Lord Melbourne, Whig-Events:* January — The first parallax measurement of the distance to Alpha Centauri is published by Thomas Henderson....

    )
  • 30 June - James Stephen, lawyer (died 1832
    1832 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1832 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King William IV*Prime Minister - Earl Grey, Whig-Events:...

    )
  • 25 July - Elizabeth Hamilton
    Elizabeth Hamilton
    Elizabeth Hamilton was a British essayist, poet, satirist and novelist. Born in Belfast to Charles Hamilton , a Scottish merchant, and his wife Katherine Mackay , she lived most of her life in Scotland, dying in Harrogate in England after a short illness.Her first literary efforts were directed in...

    , writer (died 1816
    1816 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1816 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - Lord Liverpool, Tory-Events:* 9 January - Sir Humphry Davy tests the Davy lamp for miners at Hebburn Colliery....

    )
  • August - Thomas Picton
    Thomas Picton
    Lieutenant General Sir Thomas Picton GCB was a Welsh British Army officer who fought in a number of campaigns for Britain, and rose to the rank of lieutenant general...

    , soldier (died 1815
    1815 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1815 in the United Kingdom. 1815 marked the end of years of war between the United Kingdom and France when Duke of Wellington won a decisive victory over Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo. Fighting in the War of 1812 between the UK and the United States also ceased...

    )
  • 24 August - Edward James Eliot
    Edward James Eliot
    The Honourable Edward James Eliot was an English Member of Parliament.Eliot was born in Cornwall, the son of Edward Craggs-Eliot , politician, created Baron Eliot in 1784....

    , politician (died 1797
    1797 in Great Britain
    Events from the year 1797 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - William Pitt the Younger, Tory-Events:* 3 January - Three of the stones making up Stonehenge fall due to heavy frosts....

    )
  • 25 August - Israel Pellew
    Israel Pellew
    Admiral Sir Israel Pellew, KCB, RN , was an English naval officer who spent his career under the shadow of his more successful older brother Edward Pellew.-Early naval service:...

    , naval officer (died 1832
    1832 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1832 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King William IV*Prime Minister - Earl Grey, Whig-Events:...

    )
  • 1 September - George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer
    George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer
    George John Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer KG PC FRS FSA , styled Viscount Althorp from 1765 to 1783, was a British Whig politician...

    , Whig politician (died 1834
    1834 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1834 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King William IV*Prime Minister - Earl Grey, Whig , Lord Melbourne, Whig , Duke of Wellington, Tory, , Robert Peel, Tory...

    )
  • 9 September - Alexander Nasmyth
    Alexander Nasmyth
    Alexander Nasmyth was a Scottish portrait and landscape painter, often called the "father of Scottish landscape painting".-Biography:...

    , portrait and landscape painter (died 1840
    1840 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1840 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch — Queen Victoria*Prime Minister — Viscount Melbourne, Whig-Events:* 10 January — Uniform Penny Post introduced.* 22 January — British colonists reach New Zealand...

    )
  • 29 September - Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson
    Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson
    Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, 1st Duke of Bronté, KB was a flag officer famous for his service in the Royal Navy, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. He was noted for his inspirational leadership and superb grasp of strategy and unconventional tactics, which resulted in a number of...

    , admiral (died 1805
    1805 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1805 in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. This is the year of the Battle of Trafalgar.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - William Pitt the Younger, Tory-Events:...

    )
  • 28 October - John Sibthorp
    John Sibthorp
    John Sibthorp was an English botanist.He was born in Oxford, the youngest son of Dr Humphry Sibthorp , who from 1747 to 1784 was Sherardian professor of botany at the University of Oxford....

    , botanist (died 1796
    1796 in Great Britain
    Events from the year 1796 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - William Pitt the Younger, Tory-Events:...

    )
  • 5 December - George Beauclerk, 4th Duke of St Albans
    George Beauclerk, 4th Duke of St Albans
    George Beauclerk, 4th Duke of St Albans was the son of Lt.-Col. Charles Beauclerk and a great-grandson of Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St Albans....

     (died 1787
    1787 in Great Britain
    Events from the year 1787 in the Kingdom of Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King George III*Prime Minister - William Pitt the Younger, Tory-Events:...

    )
  • 9 December - Richard Colt Hoare
    Richard Colt Hoare
    Sir Richard Colt Hoare, 2nd Baronet FRS was an English antiquarian, archaeologist, artist, and traveller of the 18th and 19th centuries, the first major figure in the detailed study of the history of his home county, Wiltshire.-Career:Hoare was descended from Sir Richard Hoare, Lord Mayor of...

    , antiquarian and archaeologist (died 1838
    1838 in the United Kingdom
    Events from the year 1838 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch — Queen Victoria*Prime Minister — Lord Melbourne, Whig-Events:* 10 January — A fire destroys Lloyd's Coffee House and the Royal Exchange in London....

    )
  • date unknown
    • Watkin Tench
      Watkin Tench
      Lieutenant-General Watkin Tench was a British Marine officer who is best known for publishing two books describing his experiences in the First Fleet, which established the first settlement in Australia in 1788...

      , Marine officer (died 1833
      1833 in the United Kingdom
      Events from the year 1833 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch - King William IV*Prime Minister - Earl Grey, Whig-Events:* 3 January - British forces re-establish British rule on the Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic....

      )
    • Jane West
      Jane West
      Jane West [née Iliffe] , who published as "Prudentia Homespun" and "Mrs. West," was an English novelist, poet, playwright, and writer of conduct literature and educational tracts.- Life :...

      , writer (died 1852
      1852 in the United Kingdom
      Events from the year 1852 in the United Kingdom.-Incumbents:*Monarch — Queen Victoria*Prime Minister — Earl Russell, Liberal , Earl of Derby, Conservative , Earl of Aberdeen, Peelite-Events:...

      )
    • Samuel Whitbread, politician (died 1815
      1815 in the United Kingdom
      Events from the year 1815 in the United Kingdom. 1815 marked the end of years of war between the United Kingdom and France when Duke of Wellington won a decisive victory over Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo. Fighting in the War of 1812 between the UK and the United States also ceased...

      )

Deaths

  • 7 January - Allan Ramsay
    Allan Ramsay (poet)
    Allan Ramsay was a Scottish poet , playwright, publisher, librarian and wig-maker.-Life and career:...

    , poet (born 1686)
  • 17 January - James Hamilton, 6th Duke of Hamilton
    James Hamilton, 6th Duke of Hamilton
    James Douglas-Hamilton, 6th Duke of Hamilton and 3rd Duke of Brandon, KT was a Scottish peer.-Early years and Education:...

    , peer (born 1724
    1724 in Great Britain
    Events from the year 1724 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - George I of Great Britain*Prime Minister - Robert Walpole, Whig-Events:...

    )
  • 10 February - Thomas Ripley
    Thomas Ripley (architect)
    -Career:He first kept a coffee house in Wood Street, off Cheapside, London and in 1705 was admitted to the Carpenter's Company. An ex-carpenter, he rose by degrees to become an architect and Surveyor in the royal Office of Works...

    , architect (born 1683
    1683 in England
    Events from the year 1683 in the Kingdom of England.-Events:* 9 January - Charles II gives orders establishing the dates on which he will perform the "Touching the King's Evil" ceremony....

    )
  • 6 March - Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington
    Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington
    Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington PC was an English peer, the son of Gilbert Vane, 2nd Baron Barnard.On 2 September 1725, he married Lady Grace Fitzroy, daughter of Charles Fitzroy, 1st Duke of Southampton and they had seven children.Vane was Whig MP for Launceston from 1726 to 1727, St Mawes...

    , politician (born c. 1705
    1705 in England
    Events from the year 1705 which occurred in the Kingdom of England.-Events:* 16 April - Isaac Newton knighted by Queen Anne.* May - General election results in no clear majority for either political faction in Parliament....

    )
  • 18 March - Matthew Hutton
    Matthew Hutton (Archbishop of Canterbury)
    Matthew Hutton was a high churchman in the Church of England, serving as Archbishop of York and Archbishop of Canterbury...

    , Archbishop of Canterbury (born 1693
    1693 in England
    Events from the year 1693 in the Kingdom of England.-Incumbents:*Co-Monarchs - William and Mary-Events:* March - William Congreve's first play, the comedy The Old Bachelor, is performed at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane....

    )
  • 22 March - Richard Leveridge
    Richard Leveridge
    Richard Leveridge was an English bass singer of the London stage and a composer of baroque music, including many popular songs....

    , bass and composer (born 1670
    1670 in England
    Events from the year 1670 in England.-Events:* 1 June - The secret treaty of Dover is signed between King Charles II of England and France.* 8 July O.S...

    )
  • 6 July - George Howe, 3rd Viscount Howe
    George Howe, 3rd Viscount Howe
    George Augustus Howe, 3rd Viscount Howe was a career officer and a Brigadier General in the British Army. He was described by James Wolfe as "the best officer in the British Army"...

    , general (killed in battle) (born c. 1725
    1725 in Great Britain
    Events from the year 1725 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - George I of Great Britain*Prime Minister - Robert Walpole, Whig-Events:* 18 May - The Order of the Bath founded by King George I....

    )
  • 18 July - Duncan Campbell, soldier (year of birth unknown)
  • 2 August - George Booth, 2nd Earl of Warrington
    George Booth, 2nd Earl of Warrington
    George Booth, 2nd Earl of Warrington was the son of Henry Booth, 1st Earl of Warrington by his wife Mary, the daughter and sole heiress of Sir James Langham, Bart. As the eldest surviving son, he inherited the title of Earl of Warrington on his father's death in 1693...

     (born 1675
    1675 in England
    Events from the year 1675 in the Kingdom of England.-Events:* 4 March - John Flamsteed appointed as "astronomical observator", in effect, the first Astronomer Royal.* 25 March - Loss of HMY Mary off Anglesey....

    )
  • 12 October - Richard Molesworth, 3rd Viscount Molesworth
    Richard Molesworth, 3rd Viscount Molesworth
    Field Marshal Richard Molesworth, 3rd Viscount Molesworth, PC , styled The Honourable Richard Molesworth from 1716 to 1726, was an Anglo-Irish military officer, politician and nobleman.-Military career:...

    , field marshal (born 1680)
  • 14 October - Francis Edward James Keith
    Francis Edward James Keith
    James Francis Edward Keith was a Scottish soldier and Prussian field marshal. As a Jacobite he took part in a failed attempt to restore the Stuart Monarchy to Britain, before joining the Spanish and Russian armies. He ultimately came to serve in the Prussian army under Frederick the Great where he...

    , soldier and field marshal (born 1696)
  • 20 October - Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough
    Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough
    Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough KG, PC , known as The Earl of Sunderland between 1729 and 1733, was a British soldier and politician. He briefly served as Lord Privy Seal in 1755...

    , politician (born 1706
    1706 in England
    Events from the year 1706 in the Kingdom of England.-Events:* February - Regency Act requires the senior officers of state to proclaim the next Protestant heir as successor to the English throne on the death of Queen Anne.* 8 April - George Farquhar's play The Recruiting Officer first performed...

    )
  • 12 November - John Cockburn
    John Cockburn (Scottish politician)
    John Cockburn of Ormiston, East Lothian, was a Scottish politician, the son of Adam Cockburn of Ormiston, Lord Justice Clerk. He is also known as the father of Scottish husbandry....

    , politician
  • 22 November - Richard Edgcumbe, 1st Baron Edgcumbe
    Richard Edgcumbe, 1st Baron Edgcumbe
    Richard Edgcumbe, 1st Baron Edgcumbe, PC was an English politician.He was the son of Sir Richard Edgcumbe and Lady Anne Montagu, daughter of the Earl of Sandwich...

    , politician (born 1680
    1680 in England
    Events from the year 1680 in the Kingdom of England.-Events:* 4 November - A second Exclusion Bill is proposed to exclude the Catholic James, Duke of York from inheriting the throne.* 15 November - The Exclusion Bill is defeated in the House of Lords....

    )
  • 15 December - John Dyer
    John Dyer
    John Dyer was a painter and Welsh poet turned clergyman of the Church of England who maintained an interest in his Welsh ancestry...

    , poet (born 1699)
  • 25 December - James Hervey
    James Hervey
    James Hervey was an English clergyman and writer.-Life:He was born at Hardingstone, near Northampton, and was educated at the grammar school of Northampton, and at Lincoln College, Oxford. Here he came under the influence of John Wesley and the Oxford Methodists, especially since he was a member...

    , clergyman and writer (born 1714
    1714 in Great Britain
    Events from the year 1714 in Great Britain.-Incumbents:*Monarch - Queen Anne , King George I-Events:* March - The Scriblerus Club, an informal group of literary friends, is formed by Jonathan Swift, Alexander Pope, John Gay, John Arbuthnot , Thomas Parnell, Henry St...

    )
  • date unknown
    • Theophilus Cibber
      Theophilus Cibber
      Theophilus Cibber was an English actor, playwright, author, and son of the actor-manager Colley Cibber.He began acting at an early age, and followed his father into theatrical management. In 1727, Alexander Pope satirized Theophilus Cibber in his Dunciad as a youth who "thrusts his person full...

      , actor (born 1703
      1703 in England
      Events from the year 1703 in the Kingdom of England.-Events:* 18 May - War of the Spanish Succession: The Duke of Marlborough captures the cities of Cologne, Bonn, Limbourg, Huy and Guelders....

      )
    • Philip Southcote
      Philip Southcote
      Philip Southcote created an early example of the English landscape garden at Woburn Farm, near Addlestone, Surrey. It was the original ferme ornée , a term invented by Stephen Switzer in 1741 ....

      , landscape gardener (born 1698
      1698 in England
      Events from the year 1698 which occurred in the Kingdom of England.- Events :* 4 January - The Palace of Whitehall is destroyed by fire.* 11 January–21 April - Czar Peter I of Russia visits England as part of his Grand Embassy, making a particular study of shipbuilding.* July 25 - Engineer...

      )
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