1618 in literature
Encyclopedia
The year 1618 in literature involved some significant events.

Events

  • Sir Francis Bacon is appointed Lord Chancellor by King James I of England
    James I of England
    James VI and I was King of Scots as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the English and Scottish crowns on 24 March 1603...

    .
  • Ben Jonson
    Ben Jonson
    Benjamin Jonson was an English Renaissance dramatist, poet and actor. A contemporary of William Shakespeare, he is best known for his satirical plays, particularly Volpone, The Alchemist, and Bartholomew Fair, which are considered his best, and his lyric poems...

     sets out to walk to Scotland.
  • The King's Men
    King's Men (playing company)
    The King's Men was the company of actors to which William Shakespeare belonged through most of his career. Formerly known as The Lord Chamberlain's Men during the reign of Queen Elizabeth, it became The King's Men in 1603 when King James ascended the throne and became the company's patron.The...

     perform Twelfth Night at Court on Easter Monday, April 6, and The Winter's Tale
    The Winter's Tale
    The Winter's Tale is a play by William Shakespeare, originally published in the First Folio of 1623. Although it was grouped among the comedies, some modern editors have relabelled the play as one of Shakespeare's late romances. Some critics, among them W. W...

    on April 7.
  • Lady Hay and eight other Court ladies plan and rehearse a Ladies' Masque or Masque for Ladies, intended for a Twelfth Night
    Twelfth Night (holiday)
    Twelfth Night is a festival in some branches of Christianity marking the coming of the Epiphany and concluding the Twelve Days of Christmas.It is defined by the Shorter Oxford English Dictionary as "the evening of the fifth of January, preceding Twelfth Day, the eve of the Epiphany, formerly the...

     performance; but the show is cancelled a few days prior to the holiday, either by King James
    James I of England
    James VI and I was King of Scots as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the English and Scottish crowns on 24 March 1603...

     or Queen Anne
    Anne of Denmark
    Anne of Denmark was queen consort of Scotland, England, and Ireland as the wife of King James VI and I.The second daughter of King Frederick II of Denmark, Anne married James in 1589 at the age of fourteen and bore him three children who survived infancy, including the future Charles I...

    .

New books

  • William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
    William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
    William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley , KG was an English statesman, the chief advisor of Queen Elizabeth I for most of her reign, twice Secretary of State and Lord High Treasurer from 1572...

     - Certain Precepts or Directions, For the Well-ordering and Carriage of a Man's Life
  • Renold Elstracke
    Renold Elstracke
    -Biography:Reginol was born in 1570. He was the son of Joselphe Elstrage of Lukeland, Liège, who came to England in 1552. He was in all probability a pupil of Crispin van de Passe the elder at Cologne, and came to England at the same time and under the same circumstances as the younger members of...

     - Braziliologia
  • Vicente Espinel
    Vicente Espinel
    Vicente Gómez Martínez-Espinel , was a Spanish writer and musician of the Siglo de Oro.He is credited with the addition of the 5th string to the guitar and the creation of the modern poetic form of the décima, composed of ten octameters, named espinella in Spanish after him.Espinel was born in Ronda...

     - Relaciones de la vida del escudero Marcos de Obregón
  • Robert Fludd
    Robert Fludd
    Robert Fludd, also known as Robertus de Fluctibus was a prominent English Paracelsian physician, astrologer, mathematician, cosmologist, Qabalist, Rosicrucian apologist...

     - De Musica Mundana
  • Michael Maier
    Michael Maier
    Michael Maier was a German physician and counsellor to Rudolf II Habsburg, a learned alchemist, epigramist and amateur composer.- Biography :...

     - Atalanta Fugiens
  • Friedrich Nausea -A Treatise of Blazing Stars in General
  • Edmund Reeve - A Heptaglottology, that is A Treatise Concerning Seven Languages, to wit the Hebrew, Greek, Chaldean, Latin, Arabic, Syriac, Talmudicorabbinical
  • Angelus Sala - Opiologia, or A Treatise Concerning the Nature, Properties, True Preparation and Safe Use and Administration of Opium
  • Arthur Saul - The Famous Game of Chess-Play
  • John Selden
    John Selden
    John Selden was an English jurist and a scholar of England's ancient laws and constitution and scholar of Jewish law...

     - History of Tythes

New drama

  • Anonymous - The Tragedy of Amurath
  • Guillén de Castro y Bellvis
    Guillén de Castro y Bellvis
    Guillén de Castro y Bellvis was a Spanish dramatist of the Spanish Golden Age.A Valencian by birth, he soon achieved a literary reputation. In 1591 he joined a local literary academy called the Nocturnos...

     - Comedias, part 1
  • Nathan Field - Amends for Ladies published
  • John Fletcher
    John Fletcher (playwright)
    John Fletcher was a Jacobean playwright. Following William Shakespeare as house playwright for the King's Men, he was among the most prolific and influential dramatists of his day; both during his lifetime and in the early Restoration, his fame rivalled Shakespeare's...

     - The Loyal Subject
    The Loyal Subject
    The Loyal Subject is a Jacobean era stage play, a tragicomedy by John Fletcher that was originally published in the first Beaumont and Fletcher folio of 1647.-Performance:...

  • Peter Heylin
    Peter Heylin
    Peter Heylin or Heylyn was an English ecclesiastic and author of many polemical, historical, political and theological tracts. He incorporated his political concepts into his geographical books Microcosmus in 1621 and Cosmographie .-Life:He was born in Burford, Oxfordshire, the son of Henry Heylyn...

     - Theomachia (in Latin
    Latin
    Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. It, along with most European languages, is a descendant of the ancient Proto-Indo-European language. Although it is considered a dead language, a number of scholars and members of the Christian clergy speak it fluently, and...

    )
  • Barten Holyday
    Barten Holyday
    Barten Holyday or Holiday was a clergyman, author and poet. He earned a Doctor of Divinity degree, and entered the clergy in 1615; he was appointed archdeacon of Oxford by King Charles I in 1626. Technogamia was his only play. In 1618, the year it was produced, Holyday served as Sir Francis...

     - Technogamia
    Technogamia
    Technogamia, or the Marriages of the Arts is a Jacobean era stage play, an allegory written by Barten Holyday that was first performed and published in 1618.-Performances:...

  • Ben Jonson
    Ben Jonson
    Benjamin Jonson was an English Renaissance dramatist, poet and actor. A contemporary of William Shakespeare, he is best known for his satirical plays, particularly Volpone, The Alchemist, and Bartholomew Fair, which are considered his best, and his lyric poems...

    • Pleasure Reconciled to Virtue
      Pleasure Reconciled to Virtue
      Pleasure Reconciled to Virtue is a Jacobean era masque, written by Ben Jonson and designed by Inigo Jones. It was first performed on Twelfth Night, January 6, 1618, in the Banqueting House at Whitehall Palace...

      (masque
      Masque
      The masque was a form of festive courtly entertainment which flourished in 16th and early 17th century Europe, though it was developed earlier in Italy, in forms including the intermedio...

      )
    • For the Honour of Wales (masque)

Poetry

  • Jacob Cats
    Jacob Cats
    Jacob Cats was a Dutch poet, humorist, jurist and politician. He is most famous for his emblem books.-Early years:...

     - Emblemata
  • Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar
    Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar
    Juan Chandra de Jáuregui y Aguilar , Spanish poet, scholar and painter in the Siglo de Oro....

     - Rimas
  • John Taylor
    John Taylor (poet)
    John Taylor was an English poet who dubbed himself "The Water Poet".-Biography:He was born in Gloucester, 24 August 1578....

     - The Pennylesse Pilgrimage

Births

  • March 23 - Ferrante Pallavicino
    Ferrante Pallavicino
    Ferrante Pallavicino was an Italian writer of lampoons and satires which, according to Edward Muir, "were so popular that booksellers and printers bought them from him at a premium." Pallavicino's scandalous satires, which cost him his head at the age of twenty-eight, were all published under...

    , satirist (died 1644)
  • April - Agustín Moreto y Cavana
    Agustín Moreto y Cavana
    Agustín Moreto y Cavana , was a Spanish Catholic priest, dramatist and playwright.He was of Italian descent. His exact date of birth is unknown, but he was baptized at Madrid on 9 April 1618. He attended the University of Alcalá de Henares between 1634 and 1637, studying logic and physics and...

    , dramatist (died 1661)
  • date unknown
    • Thomas Blount (lexicographer)
      Thomas Blount (lexicographer)
      Thomas Blount was an English antiquarian and lexicographer.-Background:He was the son of Myles Blount of Orleton in Herefordshire and was born at Bordesley, Tardebigge, Worcestershire...

       (died 1679)
    • Abraham Cowley
      Abraham Cowley
      Abraham Cowley was an English poet born in the City of London late in 1618. He was one of the leading English poets of the 17th century, with 14 printings of his Works published between 1668 and 1721.-Early life and career:...

      , poet (died 1667)
    • Raffaello Fabretti, antiquarian author (died 1700)
    • Richard Lovelace
      Richard Lovelace
      Richard Lovelace was an English poet in the seventeenth century. He was a cavalier poet who fought on behalf of the king during the Civil war. His best known works are To Althea, from Prison, and To Lucasta, Going to the Warres....

      , Cavalier poet (died 1658)
    • Isaac Vossius
      Isaac Vossius
      Isaak Vossius, sometimes anglicised Isaac Voss was a Dutch scholar and manuscript collector.-Life:...

      , librarian (died 1689)
  • probable - Jacques Chausson
    Jacques Chausson
    Jacques Chausson was a French ex-customs manager and writer. He was arrested on August 16, 1661 and charged with attempted rape of a young nobleman, Octave des Valons. He was convicted of sodomy and sentenced to death...

    , French writer involved in a notorious criminal case (died 1661)

Deaths

  • August 23 - Gerbrand Adriaensz Bredero
    Gerbrand Adriaensz Bredero
    Gerbrand Adriaensz Bredero was a Dutch poet and playwright in the period known as the Dutch Golden Age.-Life:...

    , poet (born 1585)
  • September 28 - Joshua Sylvester
    Joshua Sylvester
    Joshua Sylvester was an English poet.-Biography:Sylvester was the son of a Kentish clothier. In his tenth year he was sent to school at King Edward VI School, Southampton, where he gained a knowledge of French...

    , poet (born 1563)
  • October 29 - Sir Walter Raleigh
    Walter Raleigh
    Sir Walter Raleigh was an English aristocrat, writer, poet, soldier, courtier, spy, and explorer. He is also well known for popularising tobacco in England....

    , adventurer and author (executed) (born c1553)
  • date unknown
    • François de Boivin
      François de Boivin
      François de Boivin, Baron de Villars was a French chronicler.He entered the service of Marshal Charles de Brissac, as secretary, and accompanied him to Piedmont in 1550 when the marshal went to take command of the French troops in the war with Spain...

      , chronicler
    • John Davies of Hereford
      John Davies of Hereford
      John Davies of Hereford was a writing-master and an Anglo-Welsh poet. He is usually known as John Davies of Hereford in order to distinguish him from others of the same name....

      , poet (born c1565)
    • Richard Stanihurst, translator of Vergil (born 1547)
  • probable - Bento Teixeira
    Bento Teixeira
    Bento Teixeira was a Portuguese poet. He is considered to be the introducer of Baroque in Brazil and the first Brazilian poet — however, this last affirmation is contested by many historians.-Life:...

    , Portuguese author (born 1560)
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