1590 in literature
Encyclopedia

Events

  • The Children of Paul's
    Children of Paul's
    The Children of Paul's was the name of a troupe of boy actors in Elizabethan and Jacobean London. Along with the Children of the Chapel, the Children of Paul's were the most important of the companies of boy players that constituted a distinctive feature of English Renaissance theatre.St...

     perform at Court twice in the first week of January; one of the plays they acted may have been John Lyly
    John Lyly
    John Lyly was an English writer, best known for his books Euphues,The Anatomy of Wit and Euphues and His England. Lyly's linguistic style, originating in his first books, is known as Euphuism.-Biography:John Lyly was born in Kent, England, in 1553/1554...

    's Midas
    Midas (play)
    Midas is an Elizabethan era stage play, a comedy written by John Lyly. It is arguably the most overtly and extensively allegorical of Lyly's allegorical plays.-Performance and Production:...

    . Later in the year, however, they are banned from performing because of the involvement of their chief script-writer, Lyly, in the Marprelate controversy
    Marprelate Controversy
    The Marprelate Controversy was a war of pamphlets waged in England and Wales in 1588 and 1589, between a puritan writer who employed the pseudonym Martin Marprelate, and defenders of the Established Church....

    .

New books

  • Robert Greene
    Robert Greene (16th century)
    Robert Greene was an English author best known for a posthumous pamphlet attributed to him, Greene's Groats-Worth of Wit, widely believed to contain a polemic attack on William Shakespeare. He was born in Norwich and attended Cambridge University, receiving a B.A. in 1580, and an M.A...

     - Greene's Mourning Garment
    • - Never Too Late
  • Thomas Lodge
    Thomas Lodge
    Thomas Lodge was an English dramatist and writer of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods.-Early life and education:...

     - Rosalynde
  • Thomas Nashe
    Thomas Nashe
    Thomas Nashe was an English Elizabethan pamphleteer, playwright, poet and satirist. He was the son of the minister William Nashe and his wife Margaret .-Early life:...

     - An Almond for a Parrat

New drama

  • Christopher Marlowe
    Christopher Marlowe
    Christopher Marlowe was an English dramatist, poet and translator of the Elizabethan era. As the foremost Elizabethan tragedian, next to William Shakespeare, he is known for his blank verse, his overreaching protagonists, and his mysterious death.A warrant was issued for Marlowe's arrest on 18 May...

     - Tamburlaine
    Tamburlaine (play)
    Tamburlaine the Great is the name of a play in two parts by Christopher Marlowe. It is loosely based on the life of the Central Asian emperor, Timur 'the lame'...

    (both parts published)
  • George Peele
    George Peele
    George Peele , was an English dramatist.-Life:Peele was christened on 25 July 1556. His father, who appears to have belonged to a Devonshire family, was clerk of Christ's Hospital, and wrote two treatises on bookkeeping...

     - Famous Chronicle of King Edward the First
    Famous Chronicle of King Edward the First
    "The Famous Chronicle of King Edward the First" is a play by George Peele, published 1593, chronicling the career of Edward I of England.The play concentrates on the power struggle between Edward I and Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, also glancing at the reign and fall of John Balliol...

  • Robert Wilson
    Robert Wilson (dramatist)
    Robert Wilson , was an Elizabethan dramatist who worked primarily in the 1580s and 1590s. He is also believed to have been an actor who specialized in clown roles....

      - The Three Lords and Three Ladies of London (published)

Poetry

  • Sir Philip Sidney
    Philip Sidney
    Sir Philip Sidney was an English poet, courtier and soldier, and is remembered as one of the most prominent figures of the Elizabethan Age...

     - Arcadia
    Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia
    The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia, also known simply as the Arcadia or the Old Arcadia, is a long prose work by Sir Philip Sidney written towards the end of the sixteenth century, and later published in several versions. It is Sidney's most ambitious literary work, by far, and as significant in...

  • Edmund Spenser
    Edmund Spenser
    Edmund Spenser was an English poet best known for The Faerie Queene, an epic poem and fantastical allegory celebrating the Tudor dynasty and Elizabeth I. He is recognised as one of the premier craftsmen of Modern English verse in its infancy, and one of the greatest poets in the English...

     - The Faerie Queene
    The Faerie Queene
    The Faerie Queene is an incomplete English epic poem by Edmund Spenser. The first half was published in 1590, and a second installment was published in 1596. The Faerie Queene is notable for its form: it was the first work written in Spenserian stanza and is one of the longest poems in the English...

    , Books 1-3

Births

  • March 18 - Manuel de Faria e Sousa
    Manuel de Faria e Sousa
    Manuel de Faria e Sousa was Portuguese historian and poet during the period of the Iberian Union, frequently writing in Spanish.right|thump|300px|Portrait of Manuel de Faria e Sousa in Ásia portuguesa...

    , historian and poet (d. 1649)
  • June 24 - Samuel Ampzing
    Samuel Ampzing
    Samuel Ampzing was a Dutch minister, poet and purist.-Biography:Born to the minister Johannes Ampzing in Haarlem, in 1616 Samuel became a minister himself at Rijsoord in Strevelshoek, and in 1619 at the Sint-Bavokerk in Haarlem.-Beschrijvinge ende lof der stad Haerlem in Holland:In 1617, he began...

    , poet (d. 1632)
  • July 26 - Johannes Crellius
    Johannes Crellius
    Johannes Crellius was a Polish and German theologian.-Life:...

    , theologian (d. 1633)
  • September 12 - María de Zayas
    María de Zayas
    María de Zayas y Sotomayor wroteduring Spain's Golden Age of literature. Sheis considered by a number of modern critics as one of the pioneers ofmodern literary feminism, while others consider her simply a...

    , poet and dramatist (d. 1661)
  • October 11 - William Pynchon
    William Pynchon
    William Pynchon was an English colonist in North America best known as the founder of Springfield, Massachusetts, United States. He was also a colonial treasurer, original patentee of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, and the iconoclastic author of the New World's first banned book...

    , theologian (d. 1662)
  • date unknown
    • Alonso Andrada
      Alonso Andrada
      Alonso Andrada was a biographer and ascetic writer.Andrada was born in Toledo, Spain. Before entering the Society of Jesus he read philosophy in Toledo, was afterwards rector of Plascensia and minister in foreign countries....

      , biographer (d. 1672)
    • Thomas Carve
      Thomas Carve
      Thomas Carve was a historian, b. in Co. Tipperary, Ireland, 1590; d. probably in 1672. His correct name was Carew, that of a family of great influence in Munster during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. From his own works it is clear that the Butlers of Ormonde were his patrons during his...

      , historian (d. c. 1672)
    • Faqi Tayran
      Faqi Tayran
      Faqi Tayran is considered as one of the great classic Kurdish poets and writers. His real name was "Mir Mihemed". He was born in a village called "Miks" in the Hakkari region of the Ottoman Empire...

      , Kurdish poet (d. 1660)
    • Grigore Ureche
      Grigore Ureche
      Grigore Ureche was a Moldavian chronicler who wrote on Moldavian history in his Letopiseţul Ţării Moldovei , covering the period from 1359 to 1594....

      , chronicler (d. 1647)
    • Théophile de Viau
      Théophile de Viau
      Théophile de Viau was a French Baroque poet and dramatist.Born at Clairac, near Agen in the Lot-et-Garonne and raised as a Huguenot, Théophile de Viau participated in the Protestant wars in Guyenne from 1615-1616 in the service of the Comte de Candale. After the war, he was pardoned and became a...

      , poet and dramatist (d. 1626)

Deaths

  • February 1 - Lawrence Humphrey
    Lawrence Humphrey
    Lawrence Humphrey was an English theologian, who was president of Magdalen College, Oxford, and dean successively of Gloucester and Winchester.-Biography:...

    , theologian (b. c. 1527)
  • March - Petru Cercel
    Petru Cercel
    Petru II Cercel was a Voivode of Wallachia from 1583 to 1585, bastard son to Pătraşcu cel Bun and alleged half-brother of Mihai Viteazul. A polyglot and a minor figure as a poet, Petru is noted for having written his verses in Tuscan...

    , Wallachian prince and poet
  • July - Guillaume de Salluste Du Bartas
    Guillaume de Salluste Du Bartas
    Guillaume de Salluste Du Bartas was a French poet. A Huguenot, he served under Henry of Navarre. He is known as an epic poet. La Sepmaine; ou, Creation du monde was a hugely influential hexameral work, relating the creation of the world and the history of man...

    , poet (b. 1544)
  • November 23 - André Thévet
    André Thévet
    André de Thevet was a French Franciscan priest, explorer, cosmographer and writer who travelled to Brazil in the 16th century...

    , cosmographer (b. 1502)
  • November 29 - Philipp Nicodemus Frischlin, poet and dramatist (b. 1547)
  • December 5 - Johann Habermann
    Johann Habermann
    Johann Habermann, also Johannes Avenarius was a German Lutheran theologian.-Life:He was born at Eger on August 10, 1516. He went over to the Lutheran Church about 1540, studied theology, and filled a number of pastorates...

    , theologian (b. 1516)
  • date unknown
    • Jakob Andreae
      Jakob Andreae
      Jakob Andreae was a significant German Lutheran theologian, involved in the drafting of major documents.-Life:He was born in Waiblingen, in the Duchy of Württemberg. He studied at the University of Tübingen from 1541...

      , theologian (b. 1528)
    • Robert Garnier
      Robert Garnier
      Robert Garnier was a French tragic poet. He published his first work while still a law-student at Toulouse, where he won a prize in the Académie des Jeux Floraux. It was a collection of lyrical pieces, now lost, entitled Plaintes amoureuses de Robert Garnier...

      , poet (b. 1544)
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