World Combat League
Encyclopedia
The World Combat League (WCL) is a defunct full contact, team-based kickboxing
promotion. It was founded by movie star and martial artist Chuck Norris
.
Any striking techniques from Boxing
, International-Style Kickboxing
, and Full-Contact Karate
were allowed.
In order to maintain the fast pace of the action, clinch
ing, holding or ground fighting (grappling
) were prohibited.
For the fighter weigh-in, there is a window of a several pounds that must be met to qualify. For example, the 195 lbs division fighters are required to weight between 178 and 195, whereas the 235 lbs weight division must weigh between 195 and 235 lbs.
). In addition, the three-knockdown rule is in effect (three knockdowns in a round results in a technical knockout) as well as a mandatory eight count on all knockdowns.
network, which was formerly known as OLN. As of Season 2, the WCL will be aired in over 100 countries. http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/season-2-of-the-world-combat-league-to-be-seen,301770.shtml On December 1, 2009 ALN announced that they would start airing episodes of the Chuck Norris World Combat League.
2006-2007 Championship Results
Kickboxing
Kickboxing refers to a group of martial arts and stand-up combat sports based on kicking and punching, historically developed from karate, Muay Thai and western boxing....
promotion. It was founded by movie star and martial artist Chuck Norris
Chuck Norris
Carlos Ray "Chuck" Norris is an American martial artist and actor. After serving in the United States Air Force, he began his rise to fame as a martial artist and has since founded his own school, Chun Kuk Do...
.
Rules
The rules are typical of other full contact striking competitions, with some minor variation.Any striking techniques from Boxing
Boxing
Boxing, also called pugilism, is a combat sport in which two people fight each other using their fists. Boxing is supervised by a referee over a series of between one to three minute intervals called rounds...
, International-Style Kickboxing
Kickboxing
Kickboxing refers to a group of martial arts and stand-up combat sports based on kicking and punching, historically developed from karate, Muay Thai and western boxing....
, and Full-Contact Karate
Karate
is a martial art developed in the Ryukyu Islands in what is now Okinawa, Japan. It was developed from indigenous fighting methods called and Chinese kenpō. Karate is a striking art using punching, kicking, knee and elbow strikes, and open-handed techniques such as knife-hands. Grappling, locks,...
were allowed.
In order to maintain the fast pace of the action, clinch
Clinch
Clinch is to fix or secure by hammering down or flattening the end that protrudes or the act of fastening together in this way...
ing, holding or ground fighting (grappling
Grappling
Grappling refers to techniques, maneuvers, and counters applied to an opponent in order to gain a physical advantage, such as improving relative position, escaping, submitting, or injury to the opponent. Grappling is a general term that covers techniques used in many disciplines, styles and martial...
) were prohibited.
Weight divisions
This represents the maximum weight for each of the men's division.- 147 lbs
- 164 lbs
- 178 lbs
- 195 lbs
- 235+ lbs
- 128+ lbs for women.
For the fighter weigh-in, there is a window of a several pounds that must be met to qualify. For example, the 195 lbs division fighters are required to weight between 178 and 195, whereas the 235 lbs weight division must weigh between 195 and 235 lbs.
Ring
The no-rope ring (sometimes referred by fans as "the pit") is a circle which is 27 feet in diameter, of which the inner 24 feet is colored blue. The next 3 feet is yellow, which is the caution area. When the fighter gets to the yellow area, he knows he's getting close to stepping out-of-bounds. The last edge of the ring is the red zone, which features a 30-degree upward angle. When a fighter steps on the red area, he's stepping up slightly, letting him know he's out-of-bounds.Time
Each match is two rounds in duration, with each round lasting three minutes. After the fighters complete their first round, the next two fighters begin their first round. After each set of fighters has completed his or her first round, then halftime is called before the first set of fighters begin their second round. This gives each fighter about 20 minutes between rounds so he or she can fight full speed for the entire time allowed.Attire
All competitors must fight in approved team pants, with gloves and shinguards. No boots or shoes are allowed as of the 2006-2007 season, though fighters originally wore boots.Allowed techniques
- Punching - Jab, Cross, Hook, Uppercut, and Spinning Backfist. No elbows or forearms allowed.
- Kicking - Front-Kicks, Side Kicks, Back Kicks, Hook Kicks, Roundhouse Kicks, Wheel Kicks, Spinning Kicks.
- Kneeing - Front and Roundhouse. Must be above the waist.
Fouls
- No ThrowsThrow (grappling)A throw is a martial arts term for a grappling technique that involves off-balancing or lifting an opponent, and tossing them to the ground in Japanese martial arts referred to as nage-waza, 投げ技, "throwing technique"...
- No TakedownsTakedown (grappling)A takedown is a martial arts and combat sports term for a technique that involves off-balancing an opponent and bringing him or her to the ground, typically with the combatant performing the takedown landing on top. The process of quickly advancing on an opponent and attempting a takedown is known...
- No Holding - Grabbing the opponent's body in an effort to stop them from attacking or countering. However, fighters may grab to immediately throw a knee. (i.e. they may not clinch and jockey for knee strike position.)
- Limited ClinchingClinch fightingClinch fighting is the part of stand-up fighting where the combatants are grappling in a clinch, typically using clinch holds. Clinching the opponent can be used to eliminate the opponent's effective usage of some kicks, punches, and mêlée weapons...
- Fighters may clinch and throw one knee but then must release. - No Low Kicks - Leg kicks are allowed to the support leg as well as the lead leg, but must be at least three inches above the knee.
- No Stalling - Intentionally delaying the action of a contest in any way.
- No Passivity - Retreating or circling without striking - or fighting only when the opponent attacks.
Starting the team contest
Both teams will enter the ring and stand with each team member facing their opponent. The referee will administer the pre-fight instructions and execute the "coin toss". The coach of the team who wins the coin toss is allowed to select which fighter will start the contest. If the coach chooses his middleweight, for example, then he and the opposing team's middleweight will stay in the ring for a match while the remaining fighters retire to the "fighter's pen" (a warm-up area close to the ring).Judging criteria
Each match within the team contest only lasts for three minutes, so each fighter is encouraged to fight constantly in order to earn as many points for their team as possible. Three judges score each fight based on knockdowns, extent of damage inflicted, and the volume of clean-scoring strikes landed. Each judge will award five points to the fighter they see as superior, and four or less points to the opponent. The judges points are combined at the end of each fight (15 points maximum, not counting penalties), and are then added to the teams overall total from the previous fights. The team with the most points at the end of the second half wins.Match conduct
The referee has the right to stop the fighters if a fighter cannot defend himself intelligently, the fights goes out-of-bounds (the red zone), a fighter is downed, or the opponents are holding. Fighters are expected to follow the referees instructions at all times or be disqualified, which results in the maximum points being awarded to the winner (same as a KOKo
Ko or KO may refer to:* Ko , a Tamil action movie directed by K.V. Anand released in April 2011* Ko , the romanization of the Japanese kana こ and コ* Ko Mountain, the second highest peak in Sikhote-Alin*Ko, Lamphun, Thailand...
). In addition, the three-knockdown rule is in effect (three knockdowns in a round results in a technical knockout) as well as a mandatory eight count on all knockdowns.
Match outcome
At the end of each fight the judge's scores will be announced, and added to the total points awarded from the previous fights. Referee-awarded penalty points are added to the cumulative team score when they occur.Television
The World Combat League was originally televised on the VersusVersus (TV channel)
Versus is a sports-oriented cable television channel in the United States. It was previously known as Outdoor Life Network and was launched on July 1, 1995, focusing on fishing, hunting, and other outdoor sports...
network, which was formerly known as OLN. As of Season 2, the WCL will be aired in over 100 countries. http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/season-2-of-the-world-combat-league-to-be-seen,301770.shtml On December 1, 2009 ALN announced that they would start airing episodes of the Chuck Norris World Combat League.
WCL Championships
2007-2008 Championship Results| Winner | Loser | Score |
|---|---|---|
| LA Stars | New York Clash | 137-133 |
2006-2007 Championship Results
| Winner | Loser | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Houston Enforcers | Miami Force | 139-131 |
Box scores
- Season 1 Box ScoresWorld Combat League Season 1 Box ScoresThese are the box scores from the first season of the World Combat League.-Houston Enforcers vs. Miami Force:Location - Austin, TXDate - January 20, 2007-Los Angeles Stars vs. Philadelphia Fire:Location - Austin, TXDate - January 20, 2007...
- Season 2 Box ScoresWorld Combat League Season 2 Box ScoresBelow are the box scores from the second season of the World Combat League, a full contact, team-based martial arts competition in the United States.-Los Angeles Stars vs. Oklahoma Destroyers:Location - Denver, CODate - October 19, 2007...