Vardar Army
Encyclopedia
The Vardar Army of the Ottoman Empire
(Turkish
: Vardar Ordusu) was one of the field armies
under the command of the Western Army. It was formed during the mobilization phase of the First Balkan War
.
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman EmpireIt was usually referred to as the "Ottoman Empire", the "Turkish Empire", the "Ottoman Caliphate" or more commonly "Turkey" by its contemporaries...
(Turkish
Turkish language
Turkish is a language spoken as a native language by over 83 million people worldwide, making it the most commonly spoken of the Turkic languages. Its speakers are located predominantly in Turkey and Northern Cyprus with smaller groups in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, the Republic of Macedonia, Kosovo,...
: Vardar Ordusu) was one of the field armies
Field army
A Field Army, or Area Army, usually referred to simply as an Army, is a term used by many national military forces for a military formation superior to a corps and beneath an army group....
under the command of the Western Army. It was formed during the mobilization phase of the First Balkan War
First Balkan War
The First Balkan War, which lasted from October 1912 to May 1913, pitted the Balkan League against the Ottoman Empire. The combined armies of the Balkan states overcame the numerically inferior and strategically disadvantaged Ottoman armies and achieved rapid success...
.
Order of Battle, October 19, 1912
On October 19, 1912, the army was structured as follows:- Vardar Army HQ (Serbian Front, concentration center: KumanovoKumanovoKumanovo is a city in the Republic of Macedonia and is the seat of Kumanovo Municipality which is the largest municipality in the country. Municipal institutions include a city council, mayor and other administrative bodies.-Name:...
)- V Corps
- 13th Division, 15th Division, 16th Division
- İştip Redif Division
- VI Corps
- 17th Division, 18th Division
- Manastır Redif Division, Drama Redif Division
- VII Corps
- 19th Division
- Üsküp Redif Division, Priştine Redif Division
- II Provisional Corps
- Uşak Redif Division, Smyrna Redif Division, Denizli Redif Division
- Firzovik DetachmentFirzovik DetachmentThe Firzovik Detachment of the Ottoman Empire was one of the Detachments under the command of the Ottoman Vardar Army of the Western Army...
- Taşlıca DetachmentTaşlıca DetachmentThe Taşlıca Detachment of the Ottoman Empire was one of the Detachment under the command of the Ottoman Vardar Army of the Western Army...
- Independent Cavalry Division
- 7th Cavalry Brigade, 8th Cavalry Brigade
- V Corps
Order of Battle, November 12, 1912
On November 12, 1912, the army was structured as follows:- Vardar Army HQ (Serbian Front, MonastirBitolaBitola is a city in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia. The city is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba and Nidže mountains, 14 km north of the...
)- Northern Group
- V Corps
- 13th Division
- 15th Division
- 5th Rifle Regiment
- 26th Cavalry Regiment
- 19th Artillery Regiment
- VII Corps
- 19th Division
- İştip Redif Division
- 17th Cavalry Regiment
- V Corps
- Southern Group
- VI Corps
- 16th Division
- 18th Division
- 6th Rifle Regiment
- VI Corps
- Southeastern Group
- 17th Division
- Manastır Redif Division
- Independent Cavalry Brigade
- Northern Group
Order of Battle, November 16, 1912
On November 16, 1912, the army was structured as follows:- Vardar ArmyHQ (Serbian Front, MonastirBitolaBitola is a city in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia. The city is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba and Nidže mountains, 14 km north of the...
)- Left Flank Offensive Corps
- VI Corps
- 16th Division
- 19th Division
- Fethi Bey Detachment
- Independent Cavalry Brigade
- VI Corps
- Right Flank Defensive Corps
- VII Corps
- İştip Redif Division
- V Corps
- 13th Division
- 15th Division
- 18th Division
- VII Corps
- Left Flank Offensive Corps