Triboro Coach
Encyclopedia
Triboro Coach Corporation was a bus
Bus
A bus is a road vehicle designed to carry passengers. Buses can have a capacity as high as 300 passengers. The most common type of bus is the single-decker bus, with larger loads carried by double-decker buses and articulated buses, and smaller loads carried by midibuses and minibuses; coaches are...

 company in New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...

, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

, operating local service in Queens
Queens
Queens is the easternmost of the five boroughs of New York City. The largest borough in area and the second-largest in population, it is coextensive with Queens County, an administrative division of New York state, in the United States....

 and express routes to Manhattan
Manhattan
Manhattan is the oldest and the most densely populated of the five boroughs of New York City. Located primarily on the island of Manhattan at the mouth of the Hudson River, the boundaries of the borough are identical to those of New York County, an original county of the state of New York...

 until February 20, 2006.

Salvatore Fornatora began operating buses in Queens since 1919, with his first route connecting 103rd Street-Corona Plaza
103rd Street-Corona Plaza (IRT Flushing Line)
103rd Street – Corona Plaza is a local station on the IRT Flushing Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 103rd Street and Roosevelt Avenue, it is served by the 7 train at all times....

 on the recently-opened Corona Line
IRT Flushing Line
The Flushing Line is a rapid transit route of the New York City Subway system, operated as part of the IRT Division and designated the 7 route...

 in Corona
Corona, Queens
Corona is a densely-populated neighborhood in the former Township of Newtown in the borough of Queens in New York City, New York, United States...

 with Flushing
Flushing, Queens
Flushing, founded in 1645, is a neighborhood in the north central part of the City of New York borough of Queens, east of Manhattan.Flushing was one of the first Dutch settlements on Long Island. Today, it is one of the largest and most diverse neighborhoods in New York City...

. The Corona terminal was moved to Astoria
Astoria, Queens
Astoria is a neighborhood in the northwestern corner of the borough of Queens in New York City. Located in Community Board 1, Astoria is bounded by the East River and is adjacent to three other Queens neighborhoods: Long Island City, Sunnyside , and Woodside...

 in 1928, when the Corona Line was extended to Flushing, and the company (then the Woodside-Astoria Transportation Company) was also operating several other routes in the Astoria-Woodside
Woodside, Queens
Woodside is a neighborhood in the western portion of the New York City borough of Queens. It is bordered on the south by Maspeth, on the north by Astoria, on the west by Sunnyside and on the east by Elmhurst and Jackson Heights. Some areas are widely residential and very quiet, while others are...

-Maspeth
Maspeth, Queens
Maspeth is a small community in the borough of Queens in New York City. Neighborhoods sharing borders with Maspeth are Woodside and Sunnyside to the north, Long Island City to the northwest, Greenpoint to the west, East Williamsburg to the southwest, Fresh Pond and Ridgewood to the south, and...

 area by 1930.

The new Triboro Coach Corporation was incorporated on April 10, 1931, and on September 24, 1936 it acquired a city franchise for nine routes in northwestern Queens (the "Long Island City zone"). After World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

, Triboro was acquired by the stockholders of Green Bus Lines
Green Bus Lines
Green Bus Lines was a bus company in New York City, United States, managed most recently by Jerome Cooper , operating local service in Queens and express service to Manhattan until January 9, 2006, when the MTA Bus Company took over its routes.The company was incorporated on April 3, 1925 to...

, after financial difficulties, but continued to operate independently. Major expansions were made in 1956 between Woodside and Rockaway Park
Rockaway Park, Queens
Rockaway Park is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens. The area is on the Rockaway Peninsula, nestled between Jamaica Bay to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. The neighborhood of Rockaway Beach lies on its eastern border while the community of Belle Harbor is situated...

 (replacing the Long Island Rail Road
Long Island Rail Road
The Long Island Rail Road or LIRR is a commuter rail system serving the length of Long Island, New York. It is the busiest commuter railroad in North America, serving about 81.5 million passengers each year. Established in 1834 and having operated continuously since then, it is the oldest US...

's Rockaway Beach Branch
Rockaway Beach Branch
The Rockaway Beach Branch was a rail line owned and operated by the Long Island Rail Road in Queens, New York City, United States. The line left the Main Line at Whitepot Junction in Rego Park heading south via Ozone Park and across Jamaica Bay to Hammels in the Rockaways turning west there to a...

, out of service since 1950) and in 1961, when it acquired the Q72 (then the B72) from the New York City Transit Authority
New York City Transit Authority
The New York City Transit Authority is a public authority in the U.S. state of New York that operates public transportation in New York City...

. Five express routes to Manhattan were initiated in the 1970s and 1980s: the QM10 in 1970, QM11 in 1971, QM12 in 1975, and QM22, QM24, and QM24W in June 1988.
Just prior to MTA Bus takeover, Triboro Coach operated the following routes that are now based in LaGuardia Bus Depot:
Queens local
  • Q18 Astoria - Maspeth, via 30th Avenue
  • Q19 Astoria - Flushing, via Astoria Boulevard
  • Q23 108th Street (acquired in 1936 from North Shore Bus Company
    North Shore Bus Company
    The North Shore Bus Company operated public buses in Queens, New York City, United States. It was established in 1920 as the successor to the New York and North Shore Traction Company trolley system, and operated until 1947 when it went bankrupt, and its operations were taken over by the New York...

    )
  • Q29 80th Street (acquired in 1936 from Kings Coach Company)
  • Q33 82nd/83rd Street to LaGuardia Airport's Central Terminal (acquired in 1936 from Municipal Motorbus Company)
  • Q38 Eliot and Penelope Avenues (acquired in 1936 from Affiliated Bus Transit Corporation)
  • Q39 Long Island City - Ridgewood, via Forest Avenue (acquired in 1936 from National City Bus Lines)
  • Q47 (includes former Q45) 69th Street to LaGuardia Airport's Marine Air Terminal
  • Q49 (Formerly Q19B) 89th/90th Street, via 35th Avenue
  • Q53 Woodside - Rockaway Park (limited stop) (established in 1956)
  • Q69 (Formerly Q19A) 21st Street & Ditmars Blvd.
  • Q72 Junction Boulevard (acquired in 1961 from New York City Transit Authority
    New York City Transit Authority
    The New York City Transit Authority is a public authority in the U.S. state of New York that operates public transportation in New York City...

    )


Express
  • QM10 Midtown Manhattan - LeFrak City
  • QM11 Forest Hills - LeFrak City - Wall Street
  • QM12 Midtown Manhattan - Forest Hills, via Yellowstone Blvd.
  • QM22 (now discontinued) Midtown Manhattan - Jackson Heights
  • OM24 Midtown Manhattan - Ridgewood - Glendale via Eliot Av
  • QM25 (Formerly QM24W) Ridgewood via Eliot Av - Wall Street
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