Tracford
Encyclopedia
Tracford was a short lived French
automobile
manufacturing venture that lasted from 1933 to 1935.
In 1933, Louis Carle, a director of Ford (France)
, founded Automobiles Tracford. An assembly plant was created in Gennevilliers
(a suburb of Paris
) for producing front wheel drive cars under this name, in direct competition with Citroën
's highly successful Traction avant
model that appeared in 1934. The word is a portmanteau of Trac (referring to Traction avant and Ford.)
The car used the side valve 933 cc, 8 hp engine seen in the Ford Model Y
but turned round so the gearbox was at the front. Although the Ford transverse leaf springs were retained the front suspension was made independent. Two body styles were made; the Irlande a 2/3 seat sports model and the Mouette a 2 door saloon
Automobiles Tracford collapsed within two years.
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
automobile
Automobile
An automobile, autocar, motor car or car is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transporting passengers, which also carries its own engine or motor...
manufacturing venture that lasted from 1933 to 1935.
In 1933, Louis Carle, a director of Ford (France)
Ford SAF
Ford SAF was the French subsidiary of the American automaker Ford Motor Company, which existed under various names between 1916 and 1954, when Ford sold the manufacturing business to Simca....
, founded Automobiles Tracford. An assembly plant was created in Gennevilliers
Gennevilliers
Gennevilliers is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris.-History:On 9 April 1929, one-fifth of the territory of Gennevilliers was detached and became the commune of Villeneuve-la-Garenne.-Transport:...
(a suburb of Paris
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...
) for producing front wheel drive cars under this name, in direct competition with Citroën
Citroën
Citroën is a major French automobile manufacturer, part of the PSA Peugeot Citroën group.Founded in 1919 by French industrialist André-Gustave Citroën , Citroën was the first mass-production car company outside the USA and pioneered the modern concept of creating a sales and services network that...
's highly successful Traction avant
Citroën Traction Avant
The Citroën Traction Avant is an automobile which was produced by the French manufacturer Citroën from 1934 to 1957. About 760,000 units were produced.-Impact on the world:...
model that appeared in 1934. The word is a portmanteau of Trac (referring to Traction avant and Ford.)
The car used the side valve 933 cc, 8 hp engine seen in the Ford Model Y
Ford Model Y
The Model Y is the first Ford specifically designed for markets outside the United States of America, replacing the Model A in Europe. The car was powered by a 933 cc, 8 hp Ford Sidevalve engine, and was in production in England from 1932 until September 1937, in France from 1932 to 1934...
but turned round so the gearbox was at the front. Although the Ford transverse leaf springs were retained the front suspension was made independent. Two body styles were made; the Irlande a 2/3 seat sports model and the Mouette a 2 door saloon
Automobiles Tracford collapsed within two years.
See also
- Ford Société Anonyme FrançaiseFord SAFFord SAF was the French subsidiary of the American automaker Ford Motor Company, which existed under various names between 1916 and 1954, when Ford sold the manufacturing business to Simca....
- Traction avantCitroën Traction AvantThe Citroën Traction Avant is an automobile which was produced by the French manufacturer Citroën from 1934 to 1957. About 760,000 units were produced.-Impact on the world:...
- Front wheel drive