
Tony Cuesta
    
    Encyclopedia
    Life
Cuesta was educated at the University of HavanaUniversity of Havana
The University of Havana or UH  is a university located in the Vedado district of Havana, Cuba. Founded in 1728, the University of Havana is the oldest university in Cuba, and one of the first to be founded in the Americas...
. Initially a member of the 26th of July Movement
26th of July Movement
The 26th of July Movement  was the revolutionary organization planned  and led by Fidel Castro that in 1959 overthrew the Fulgencio Batista government in Cuba...
and a close supporter of Fidel Castro
Fidel Castro
Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz  is a Cuban revolutionary and politician, having held the position of Prime Minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976, and then President from 1976 to 2008. He also served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba from the party's foundation in 1961 until 2011...
, Cuesta in 1960 defected to the United States, and in 1961 was one of the founders of the anti-Communist paramilitary organization Alpha 66
Alpha 66
Alpha 66 are an anti-communist terrorist organization, formed by Cuban exiles in Puerto Rico in 1961, in opposition to Fidel Castro. The founder and first leader, Nazario Sargen, was a former member of the 26th of July Movement organization led by Fidel Castro, suggesting that their politics may...
. He later set up the guerilla group "Comandos L" (the L standing for Libertad) which operated out of Anguilla
Anguilla
Anguilla  is a British overseas territory and overseas territory of the European Union in the Caribbean. It is one of the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles, lying east of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and directly north of Saint Martin...
and, under his command, in 1963 sank the Soviet freighter Baku in Caibarién
Caibarién
Caibarién is a municipality city in the Villa Clara province of Cuba.Caibarien is known as "La Villa Blanca"  for its sands and beaches. They are famous for their "Parrandas"  along with Remedios  and Camajuani.-History:The town was founded on October 26, 1832 from a map designed by Estratón Bauza...
Harbour.
In 1966 Cuesta was captured in Cuba, in a skirmish that cost him a hand and his eye-sight. He remained in prison there until 1978. After his release he returned to Miami, and refounded Comandos L.
He died in Miami on 2 December 1992. He was married four times.
Sources
- "Tony Cuesta, Leader Of Anti-Castro Unit, Dies at 66 in Miami", New York Times, Dec. 4, 1992.


