Three-language formula
Encyclopedia
The Three-language formula is a formula of language learning formulated by the Union Education Ministry of the Government of India
in consultation with the states. The formula was enunciated in the 1968 National Policy Resolution.
It provides that children in the Hindi
-speaking states are to be taught three languages, namely Hindi, English
and one of the South Indian languages. The children in non-Hindi-speaking states are to be taught local language,English and Hindi.
The formula was formulated in response to demands from non-Hindi speaking states, such as Karnataka
, Andhrapradesh and mainly Tamil Nadu
.
category : kothari commissiion
Government of India
The Government of India, officially known as the Union Government, and also known as the Central Government, was established by the Constitution of India, and is the governing authority of the union of 28 states and seven union territories, collectively called the Republic of India...
in consultation with the states. The formula was enunciated in the 1968 National Policy Resolution.
It provides that children in the Hindi
Hindi
Standard Hindi, or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi, also known as Manak Hindi , High Hindi, Nagari Hindi, and Literary Hindi, is a standardized and sanskritized register of the Hindustani language derived from the Khariboli dialect of Delhi...
-speaking states are to be taught three languages, namely Hindi, English
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...
and one of the South Indian languages. The children in non-Hindi-speaking states are to be taught local language,English and Hindi.
The formula was formulated in response to demands from non-Hindi speaking states, such as Karnataka
Karnataka
Karnataka , the land of the Kannadigas, is a state in South West India. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act and this day is annually celebrated as Karnataka Rajyotsava...
, Andhrapradesh and mainly Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu is one of the 28 states of India. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu lies in the southernmost part of the Indian Peninsula and is bordered by the union territory of Pondicherry, and the states of Kerala, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh...
.
category : kothari commissiion
References
- http://www.education.nic.in/cd50years/u/47/3X/473X0I01.htm
- http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/540/handouts/indiapol/node17.html
- http://www.chennaionline.com/colnews/newsitem.asp?NEWSID=%7B42F98D1E-C5A2-456C-8941-77AEE9978324%7D&CATEGORYNAME=CHN
- http://www.iqra-careers.com/c37a1.html
- http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/custom/portlets/recordDetails/detailmini.jsp?_nfpb=true&_&ERICExtSearch_SearchValue_0=EJ385493&ERICExtSearch_SearchType_0=no&accno=EJ385493