Taxonomy of Lucanidae
Encyclopedia
The classification presented here follows Smith (2006), with the exception of the tribal classification within the Lucaninae.
Subfamily Aesalinae
Subfamily Lampriminae
Subfamily Lucaninae
Latreille
, 1804
Subfamily Syndesinae
Subfamily Aesalinae
- Tribe Aesalini
- Genus Aesalus (FabriciusJohan Christian FabriciusJohan Christian Fabricius was a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others...
, 1801)-
- Aesalus asiaticus Lewis, 1883
- Aesalus himalayicus Kurosawa, 1985
- Aesalus imanishii Inahara & Ratti, 1991
- Aesalus meridionalis Bartolozzi, 1989
- Aesalus neotropicalis Bates, 1886
- Aesalus saburoi
- Aesalus sawaii Fujita & Ichikawa, 1985
- Aesalus scarabaeoides Panzer, 1793
- Aesalus sichuanensis
- Aesalus smithi Bates, 1889
- Aesalus trogoides Albers, 1883
- Aesalus ulanowskii Ganglbauer, 1886
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- Genus Cretaesalus (fossil)
- Genus Echinoaesalus Zelenka, 1993
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- Echinoaesalus barriesi (Zelenka, 1993)
- Echinoaesalus hidakai (Araya, 1993)
- Echinoaesalus jaechi (Zelenka,1993)
- Echinoaesalus matsuii (Araya, 1993)
- Echinoaesalus sabahensis (Zelenka, 1994)
- Echinoaesalus schuhi (Zelenka, 1994)
- Echinoaesalus timidus (Krikken, 1975)
- Echinoaesalus yongi (Araya, 1993)
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- Genus Lucanobium Howden & Lawrence, 1974
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- Lucanobium squamosum Howden & Lawrence, 1974
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- Genus Aesalus (Fabricius
- Tribe Ceratognathini
- Genus Ceratognathus Westwood, 1838
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- Ceratognathus abdominalis Parry, 1870
- Ceratognathus bitumulatus Carter, 1925
- Ceratognathus flabellatus Boileau, 1905
- Ceratognathus frenchi Blackburn, 1897
- Ceratognathus froggatti Blackburn, 1894
- Ceratognathus gilesi Blackburn, 1895
- Ceratognathus macrognathus Boileau, 1905
- Ceratognathus mentiferus Westwood, 1863
- Ceratognathus minutus Lea, 1929
- Ceratognathus niger Westwood, 1838
- Ceratognathus ocularis Carter, 1925
- Ceratognathus rufipennis Westwood, 1872
- Ceratognathus tasmanus Benesh, 1943
- Ceratognathus westwoodi Thomson, 1862
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- Genus Hilophyllus Paulsen & Mondaca, 2006
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- Hilophyllus argentinensis (Martinez, 1981)
- Hilophyllus martinezi Paulsen & Mondaca, 2006
- Hilophyllus penai (Martinez, 1976)
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- Genus Mitophyllus Parry, 1843
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- Mitophyllus alboguttatus (Bates, 1867)
- Mitophyllus dispar (Sharp, 1882)
- Mitophyllus foveolatus (Broun, 1880)
- Mitophyllus gibbosus (Broun, 1884)
- Mitophyllus insignis Broun, 1921
- Mitophyllus irroratus Parry, 1842
- Mitophyllus macrocerus (Broun, 1886)
- Mitophyllus parrianus Westwood, 1863
- Mitophyllus reflexus Broun, 1908
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- Genus Ceratognathus Westwood, 1838
- Tribe Nicagini
- Genus Nicagus LeConte, 1861
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- Nicagus obscurus (LeConte, 1848)
- Nicagus occultus Paulsen & Smith, 2005
- Nicagus japonicus Nagel, 1928
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- Genus Holloceratognathus Nikolajev, 1998
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- Holloceratognathus cylindricus (Broun, 1895)
- Holloceratognathus helotoides (Thomson, 1862)
- Holloceratognathus passaliformis (Holloway, 1962)
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- Genus Nicagus LeConte, 1861
Subfamily Lampriminae
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- Genus Dendroblax White, 1846
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- Dendroblax earlianus White, 1846
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- Genus Homolamprima
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- Homolamprima crenulata (MacLeay, 1885)
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- Genus Lamprima
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- Lamprima adolphinaeLamprima adolphinaeLamprima adolphinae is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae.-External links:*...
(Gestro, 1875) - Lamprima aurata
- Lamprima adolphinae
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- Genus Phalacrognathus
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- Phalacrognathus muelleriPhalacrognathus muelleriPhalacrognathus muelleri MacLeay, 1885 is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae.- List of subspecies :* Phalacrognathus muelleri muelleri Origin: Queensland, Australia* Phalacrognathus muelleri fuscomicans Origin: New Guinea-External links:*...
MacLeay, 1885
- Phalacrognathus muelleri
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- Genus Streptocerus Dejean, 1833
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- Streptocerus speciosus Fairmaire, 1850
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- Genus Dendroblax White, 1846
Subfamily Lucaninae
Lucaninae
Lucaninae is the largest subfamily of the stag beetles .Characteristics include partial to complete division of the eyes by a canthus, geniculate antennae, and distinctly separated coxae...
Latreille
Pierre André Latreille
Pierre André Latreille was a French zoologist, specialising in arthropods. Having trained as a Roman Catholic priest before the French Revolution, Latreille was imprisoned, and only regained his freedom after recognising a rare species he found in the prison, Necrobia ruficollis...
, 1804
- Tribe Aegini
- Genus Aegus MacLeayAlexander MacleayHon. Alexander Macleay MLC FLS FRS was a leading member of the Linnean Society and a fellow of the Royal Society.Macleay was born on Ross-shire, Scotland, eldest son of William Macleay, provost of Wick...
, 1819
- Genus Aegus MacLeay
- Tribe Allotopini
- Genus Allotopus
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- Allotopus moellenkampi (Fruhstorfer, 1894)
- Allotopus rosenbergi (Vollenhoven, 1872)
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- Genus Mesotopus
- Genus Allotopus
- Tribe Chiasognathini
- Genus Casignetus
- Genus ChiasognathusChiasognathusChiasognathus is a genus of stag beetles found in Argentina and Chile. It includes seven species:*Chiasognathus beneshi Lacroix, 1978*Chiasognathus grantii Stephens, 1832*Chiasognathus impubis Parry, 1870...
StephensJames Francis StephensJames Francis Stephens was an English entomologist.-Biography:Stephens was born in Shoreham-by-Sea and studied at Christ's Hospital.He was employed in the Admiralty office, Somerset House, from 1807 to 1845...
, 1831-
- Chiasognathus beneshi Lacroix, 1978
- Chiasognathus grantii StephensJames Francis StephensJames Francis Stephens was an English entomologist.-Biography:Stephens was born in Shoreham-by-Sea and studied at Christ's Hospital.He was employed in the Admiralty office, Somerset House, from 1807 to 1845...
, 1831 - Chiasognathus jousselini Reiche, 1850
- Chiasognathus latreillei Solier, 1851
- Chiasognathus mniszechii Kiesche 1919
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- Genus Protognathinus
- Genus Sphaenognathus
- Tribe Cladognathini
- Genus Aphanognathus
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- Aphanognathus laterotarsoides (Houlbert, 1915)
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- Genus Capreolucanus
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- Capreolucanus sicardi Didier, 1928
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- Genus Cladophyllus
- Genus Eligmodontus
- Genus Gonometopus
- Genus Macrodorcas Motschulsky, 1862
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- Macrodorcas adachii
- Macrodorcas amamiana
- Macrodorcas barbata
- Macrodorcas bisignata
- Macrodorcas bomansi
- Macrodorcas davidi
- Macrodorcas dierli
- Macrodorcas elsiledis
- Macrodorcas fulvonotata
- Macrodorcas humilis
- Macrodorcas intricata
- Macrodorcas kobayashii
- Macrodorcas koyamai
- Macrodorcas melliana
- Macrodorcas mochizukii
- Macrodorcas moellenkampi
- Macrodorcas montivaga
- Macrodorcas pieli
- Macrodorcas pseudaxis
- Macrodorcas recta Motschulsky, 1858
- Macrodorcas ruficrus
- Macrodorcas songiana
- Macrodorcas striatipennis Motschulsky, 1862
- Macrodorcas ursulae
- Macrodorcas vernicata
- Macrodorcas yaeyamaensis
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- Genus Palaeognathus
- Genus Prismognathus Motschulsky, 1860
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- Prismognathus alessandrae
- Prismognathus angularis C._O._Waterhouse, 1874
- Prismognathus branczicki
- Prismognathus cheni
- Prismognathus dauricus Motschulsky, 1860
- Prismognathus davidis
- Prismognathus delislei
- Prismognathus formosanus
- Prismognathus klapperichi
- Prismognathus lucidus
- Prismognathus morimotoi
- Prismognathus nigerrimus
- Prismognathus nigricolor
- Prismognathus piluensis
- Prismognathus platycephalus
- Prismognathus ruficephalus
- Prismognathus sinensis
- Prismognathus subnitens
- Prismognathus tokui
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- Genus Prosopocoilus WestwoodJohn Obadiah WestwoodJohn Obadiah Westwood was an English entomologist and archaeologist also noted for his artistic talents.Born in Sheffield, he studied to be a lawyer but abandoned that for his scientific interests....
, 1845 - Genus Pseudorhaetus
- Genus Rhaetulus
- Genus Rhaetus
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- Rhaetus westwoodi (Parry, 1862)
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- Genus Tetrarthrius
- Genus Weinreichius
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- Weinreichius perroti Lacroix, 1978
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- Genus Aphanognathus
- Tribe Colophonini
- Genus ColophonColophon (genus)Colophon is a small genus of beetle in the "stag beetle" family Lucanidae.These beetles are flightless, and are endemic to South Africa, each restricted to its own mountain range or peak within a range...
- Genus Colophon
- Tribe Cyclommatini
- Genus CyclommatusCyclommatusCyclommatus is a rare genus of the stag beetle. They are about 105mm big....
ParryCharles Christopher Parrythumb|150px|Parry circa 1875Charles Christopher Parry was a British-American botanist and mountaineer....
, 1863
- Genus Cyclommatus
- Tribe Dendeziini
- Genus Dendezia
- Genus Oonotus ParryCharles Christopher Parrythumb|150px|Parry circa 1875Charles Christopher Parry was a British-American botanist and mountaineer....
, 1864 - Genus Xiphodontus
- Tribe Dorcini
- Genus Bartolozziolucanus
- Genus Cantharolethrus
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- Cantharolethrus luxeriCantharolethrus luxeriCantharolethrus luxerii is a species of stag beetle....
- Cantharolethrus luxeri
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- Genus CyclommatusCyclommatusCyclommatus is a rare genus of the stag beetle. They are about 105mm big....
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- Cyclommatus scutellarisCyclommatus scutellarisCyclommatus scutellaris is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Cyclommatus scutellaris
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- Genus Dorcasoides
- Genus DorcusDorcusDorcus is a genus of the family Lucanidae of stag beetles. Of the 30-odd species, most occur in Asia and India; two are found in southern Europe, and three species are from North America...
MacLeayAlexander MacleayHon. Alexander Macleay MLC FLS FRS was a leading member of the Linnean Society and a fellow of the Royal Society.Macleay was born on Ross-shire, Scotland, eldest son of William Macleay, provost of Wick...
, 1819-
- Dorcus akahorii
- Dorcus alcides
- Dorcus alexisi
- Dorcus amamianus
- Dorcus antaeus
- Dorcus anteus
- Dorcus arfakianus
- Dorcus binodulosus
- Dorcus brevis
- Dorcus bucephalus
- Dorcus carinulatus
- Dorcus consentaneus
- Dorcus curvidensDorcus curvidensDorcus curvidens is a beetle of the family Lucanidae.It is also known as the Ookuwagata beetle in Japan....
- Dorcus cylindricus
- Dorcus davidis
- Dorcus emikoae
- Dorcus eurycephalus
- Dorcus formosanus
- Dorcus gracilicornis
- Dorcus garndis
- Dorcus hopei
- Dorcus hyperion
- Dorcus japonicus
- Dorcus kyanrauensis
- Dorcus metacostatus
- Dorcus miwaiDorcus miwaiDorcus miwai is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Dorcus musimon
- Dorcus parallelus
- Dorcus parallelipipedusDorcus parallelipipedusDorcus parallelipipedus, the lesser stag beetle, is a species of stag beetle found in Europe.Both sexes resemble the female stag beetle , though they are a uniformly blackish colour rather than having the chestnut brown wing covers of the larger species...
LinnaeusCarolus LinnaeusCarl Linnaeus , also known after his ennoblement as , was a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of binomial nomenclature. He is known as the father of modern taxonomy, and is also considered one of the fathers of modern ecology...
, 1758 - Dorcus parryi
- Dorcus parvulus
- Dorcus peyronis
- Dorcus prochazkai
- Dorcus ratiocinativus
- Dorcus rectus
- Dorcus reichei
- Dorcus rudis
- Dorcus sawaii
- Dorcus schenklingi
- Dorcus sewertzowi
- Dorcus suturalis
- Dorcus taiwanicus
- Dorcus tanakai
- Dorcus taurus
- Dorcus tenuecostatus
- Dorcus titanusDorcus titanusDorcus titanus, also known as the giant stag beetle, is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae.- List of subspecies :* Dorcus titanus castanicolor* Dorcus titanus daitoensis* Dorcus titanus elegans* Dorcus titanus hachijoensis...
- Dorcus tormosanus
- Dorcus ursulus
- Dorcus vavrai
- Dorcus velutinus
- Dorcus vicinus
- Dorcus yamadai
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- Genus Homoderus
- Genus Leptinopterus
- Genus Prosopocoilus
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- Prosopocoilus astacoidesProsopocoilus astacoidesProsopocoilus astacoides is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae.-External links:*...
- Prosopocoilus biplagiatusProsopocoilus biplagiatusProsopocoilus biplagiatus is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae.-External links:*...
- Prosopocoilus bisonProsopocoilus bisonProsopocoilus bison is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Prosopocoilus giraffa
- Prosopocoilus inclinatusProsopocoilus inclinatusProsopocoilus inclinatus is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Prosopocoilus savageiProsopocoilus savageiProsopocoilus savagei is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Prosopocoilus astacoides
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- Genus Rhaetulus
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- Rhaetulus crenatusRhaetulus crenatusRhaetulus crenatus is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae.-External links:*...
- Rhaetulus crenatus
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- Genus Serrognathus
- Genus Pycnosiphorus
- Genus Sclerostomus
- Tribe Figulini
- Genus Cardanus
- Genus Dinonigidius
- Genus Figulus
- Genus Ganelius
- Genus Nigidionus
- Genus Nigidius
- Genus Novonigidius
- Genus Penichrolucanus
- Tribe Lissapterini
- Genus Bomansius
- Genus Dorculus
- Genus Geodorcus
- Genus Hoplogonus
- Genus Lissapterus
- Genus Lissotes
- Genus Paralissotes
- Genus Pseudodorcus
- Tribe Lucanini
- Genus HexarthriusHexarthriusHexarthrius is a genus of large stag beetles. It includes the following species:*Hexarthrius aduncus*Hexarthrius andreasi*Hexarthrius bowringii*Hexarthrius buquettii*Hexarthrius davisoni*Hexarthrius forsteri...
- Genus LucanusLucanus (genus)Lucanus is a genus of stag beetles .-Species:not a complete list*Lucanus capreolus*Lucanus cervus*Lucanus elaphus*Lucanus formosanus*Lucanus maculifemoratus*Lucanus mazama*Lucanus placidus...
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- Lucanus capreolusLucanus capreolusLucanus capreolus is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae. The species name "capreolus" is derived from Latin, meaning "Roe Deer"...
- Lucanus cervusLucanus cervusLucanus cervus is the best-known species of stag beetle , and is sometimes referred to simply as the stag beetle. It lives in holes in old trees and dead trunks, in the forest as well as in groves. Forest management, in eliminating old trees and deadwood, eliminates at the same time the habitat and...
- Lucanus elaphusLucanus elaphusThe giant stag beetle is a beetle of the family Lucanidae....
- Lucanus formosanusLucanus formosanusLucanus formosanus is a stag beetle which is endemic to Taiwan, and grows to a length of ....
- Lucanus maculifemoratusLucanus maculifemoratusLucanus maculifemoratus is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Lucanus mazamaLucanus mazamaLucanus mazama is a beetle of the family Lucanidae....
- Lucanus placidusLucanus placidusLucanus placidus is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Lucanus swinhoeiLucanus swinhoeiLucanus swinhoei is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Lucanus tetraodonLucanus tetraodonLucanus tetraodon is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Lucanus capreolus
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- Genus Pseudolucanus
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- Pseudolucanus barbarossa (FabriciusFabriciusFabricius may refer to:*people from the Ancient Roman gens Fabricia:*Gaius Fabricius Luscinus, the first of the Fabricii to move to Rome* Carel Fabricius , painter...
, 1801)
- Pseudolucanus barbarossa (Fabricius
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- Genus Hexarthrius
- Tribe Odontolabini
- Genus Calcodes
- Genus Neolucanus
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- Neolucanus castanopterusNeolucanus castanopterusNeolucanus castanopterus is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae....
- Neolucanus castanopterus
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- Genus OdontolabisOdontolabisOdontolabis is a genus of beetles belonging to the Lucanidae family.-Description:The species of the genus Odontolabis are large , oblong and shiny. Usually males have more or less enlarged head and jaws. The head and the pronotum usually are black, while elytra are often more or less brownish or...
-
- Odontolabis castelnaudiOdontolabis castelnaudiOdontolabis castelnaudi is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae-References:* Lacroix, J.-P., 1984 - The Beetles of the World, volume 4, Odontolabini I - Genera Chalcodes, Odontolabis, Heterochtes. This is a very good revision of the genus Odontolabis...
- Odontolabis cuveraOdontolabis cuveraOdontolabis cuvera is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae, stag beetles. The males have three morphological forms with variations in the size of their mandibles.This beetle is native to southeast Asia.- List of subspecies :...
- Odontolabis femoralisOdontolabis femoralisOdontolabis femoralis is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae. It lives in Indonesia.- List of subspecies :* Odontolabis femoralis femoralis Waterhouse, 1887* Odontolabis femoralis kinabaluensis Möllenkamp, 1904...
- Odontolabis sivaOdontolabis sivaOdontolabis siva is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae.- Monograph :* Lacroix, J.-P., 1984 - The Beetles of the World, volume 4, Odontolabini I - Genera Chalcodes, Odontolabis, Heterochtes.-External links:*...
- Odontolabis castelnaudi
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- Tribe Platycerini
- Genus Platyceroides Benesh, 1946
- Genus Platyceropsis Benesh, 1946
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- Platyceropsis keeni (Casey, 1895)
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- Genus Platycerus Geoffroy, 1762
- Tribe Rhyssonotini
- Genus Cacostomus
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- Cacostomus floralis (Lea, 1914)
- Cacostomus squamosusCacostomus squamosusCacostomus squamosus is a beetle of the Lucanidae family. It lives in Australia.-External links:* Australian Faunal Directory...
Newman, 1840 - Cacostomus subvittata (Moore, 1994)
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- Genus RhyssonotusRhyssonotusRhyssonotus is a genus of stag beetles .- References :* G. Cassis, W.W.K. Houston, T.A. Weir & B.P. Moore . Updated by A.A. Calder . Coleoptera: Scarabaeoida.. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra. Viewed 22 November 2007.-External links:* *...
- Genus Cacostomus
Subfamily Syndesinae
- Tribe Ceruchini
- Genus Ceruchus MacLeay, 1819
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- Ceruchus piceus (WeberFriedrich Weber (entomologist)Friedrich Weber was a German entomologist. He was a pupil of Johan Christian Fabricius , and wrote in 1795 at the age of 14 and in 1801...
, 1801) - Ceruchus punctatus LeConte, 1869
- Ceruchus striatus LeConte, 1859
- Ceruchus yangi Huang, Imura & Chen, 2011
- Ceruchus piceus (Weber
-
- Genus Ceruchus MacLeay, 1819
- Tribe Sinodendronini
- Genus Sinodendron Hellwig in Schneider, 1792
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- Sinodendron cylindricum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Sinodendron rugosumSinodendron rugosumSinodendron rugosum is a member of the family Lucanidae, the stag beetles. It is commonly referred to as the rugose stag beetle, and is the only known member of the genus Sinodendron to occur in western North America.-Description:...
Mannerheim, 1843
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- Genus Sinodendron Hellwig in Schneider, 1792
- Tribe Syndesini
- Genus Psilodon Perty, 1830
-
- Psilodon aequinoctiale (Buquet, 1840)
- Psilodon gilberti Boucher, 1993
- Psilodon schuberti Perty, 1830
- Psilodon seguyi (Didier, 1929)
- Psilodon xerophilicum Martinez & Reyes-Castillo, 1985
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- Genus Syndesus MacLeay, 1819
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- Syndesus cancellatus Montrouzier, 1860
- Syndesus cornutus (Fabricius, 1801)
- Syndesus macleayi Boileau, 1905
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- Genus Psilodon Perty, 1830