Tank services
Encyclopedia
The tank services industry exists to assist companies in maintaining their tanks.

Regular maintenance, as well as other services are required for many types of above ground storage tank
Storage tank
A storage tank is a container, usually for holding liquids, sometimes for compressed gases . The term can be used for reservoirs , and for manufactured containers. The usage of the word tank for reservoirs is common or universal in Indian English, American English and moderately common in British...

 systems used in the energy
Energy
In physics, energy is an indirectly observed quantity. It is often understood as the ability a physical system has to do work on other physical systems...

 and petro-chemical industry.

Tank Services

Some of the areas that tank service companies provide assistance with are:
  • Tank Inspection, Engineering and Design
  • Tank Lifting and Remediation
  • Tank Relocation

Inspection, engineering and design

At the start of any project, an API
American Petroleum Institute
The American Petroleum Institute, commonly referred to as API, is the largest U.S trade association for the oil and natural gas industry...

 certified aboveground storage tank inspector should be on hand to provide inspection and consultation services, and to ensure compliance with applicable codes and standards in the region.
Each tank upgrading project has specific requirements and presents unique challenges. Proper procedure will ensure project safety, tank integrity, and the best utilization of resources and materials.
A complete engineering analysis should be performed to ensure that tank components will not be overstressed during lifting and remedial operations. A professional engineer will develop project-specific drawings and procedures, and will supervise each stage of the work.

Tank lifting and remediation

An analysis of the situation will result in recommendations for the appropriate remedial action, and what repair work should be performed, possibly including but not limited to:
  • Tank lifting
  • leveling
  • repair and replacement of roofs and floors
  • shell repairs
  • reconstruction of foundations


Storage tanks should be updated to meet the highest local environmental standards, including the installation of release prevention barriers and leak detection.

Several different technologies exist for lifting tanks. The conventional methods involve hydraulic jacking equipment, while another method utilizes an airbag lifting system to elevate the tank from its base to allow for remedial action.

Tank relocation

Some companies choose to relocate existing tanks, rather than embark on new tank construction. Tank relocation services
Relocation services
Relocation services or employee relocation include a range of internal business processes to transfer employees, their families, and/or entire departments of a business to a new location. Like other types of employee benefits, these processes are usually administered by human resources specialists...

can be utilized on land or via navigable waterways. There can be cost benefits to relocating an existing tank, depending on variables such as distance and the condition of the tank.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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