Spartanburg County, South Carolina
Encyclopedia
Spartanburg County is a county located in the U.S. state
U.S. state
A U.S. state is any one of the 50 federated states of the United States of America that share sovereignty with the federal government. Because of this shared sovereignty, an American is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of domicile. Four states use the official title of...

 of South Carolina
South Carolina
South Carolina is a state in the Deep South of the United States that borders Georgia to the south, North Carolina to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Originally part of the Province of Carolina, the Province of South Carolina was one of the 13 colonies that declared independence...

. The 2010 census recorded its population to be 284,307. Its county seat
County seat
A county seat is an administrative center, or seat of government, for a county or civil parish. The term is primarily used in the United States....

 is Spartanburg
Spartanburg, South Carolina
thgSpartanburg is the largest city in and the county seat of Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. It is the second-largest city of the three primary cities in the Upstate region of South Carolina, and is located northwest of Columbia, west of Charlotte, and about northeast of...

. The county comprises the Spartanburg, South Carolina, Metropolitan Statistical Area. The USS Spartanburg County (LST-1192)
USS Spartanburg County (LST-1192)
USS Spartanburg County was a United States Navy Newport class tank landing ship.Spartanburg County was named after a county in South Carolina. She was laid down on February 7, 1970 at San Diego, California, by the National Steel and Shipbuilding Company; launched on November 7, 1970; sponsored...

 is named after the county.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...

, the county has a total area of 819 square miles (2,121.2 km²), of which 811 square miles (2,100.5 km²) is land and 8 square miles (20.7 km²) (1.00%) is water.

Adjacent counties

  • Rutherford County, North Carolina
    Rutherford County, North Carolina
    -Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were 62,899 people, 25,191 households, and 17,935 families residing in the county. The population density was 112 people per square mile . There were 29,535 housing units at an average density of 52 per square mile...

     - north
  • Cherokee County, South Carolina
    Cherokee County, South Carolina
    Cherokee County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The county was formed in 1897 from parts of York, Union, and Spartanburg Counties. It is included in the Gaffney, South Carolina Micropolitan Statistical Area. According to the 2010 United States Census, the county's...

     - east
  • Union County, South Carolina - southeast
  • Laurens County, South Carolina - south
  • Greenville County, South Carolina
    Greenville County, South Carolina
    - External Links :*...

     - west
  • Polk County, North Carolina
    Polk County, North Carolina
    Polk County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2010, the population was 20,510. Its county seat is Columbus.-History:The county was formed in 1855 from parts of Henderson County and Rutherford County...

     - northwest

Demographics

As of the census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

estimates of 2006, there were 275,534 people, 97,735 households, and 69,294 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 313 people per square mile (121/km²). There were 106,986 housing units at an average density of 132 per square mile (51/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 75.09% White
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 20.79% Black
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or African American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.22% Native American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 1.47% Asian
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.03% Pacific Islander
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 1.35% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, and 1.04% from two or more races. 2.79% of the population were Hispanic
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or Latino
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 of any race. 24.8% were of American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

, 9.5% English
English people
The English are a nation and ethnic group native to England, who speak English. The English identity is of early mediaeval origin, when they were known in Old English as the Anglecynn. England is now a country of the United Kingdom, and the majority of English people in England are British Citizens...

, 7.9% Irish
Irish people
The Irish people are an ethnic group who originate in Ireland, an island in northwestern Europe. Ireland has been populated for around 9,000 years , with the Irish people's earliest ancestors recorded having legends of being descended from groups such as the Nemedians, Fomorians, Fir Bolg, Tuatha...

 and 6.9% German
Germans
The Germans are a Germanic ethnic group native to Central Europe. The English term Germans has referred to the German-speaking population of the Holy Roman Empire since the Late Middle Ages....

 ancestry according to Census 2000. 94.7% spoke English
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...

 and 3.4% Spanish
Spanish language
Spanish , also known as Castilian , is a Romance language in the Ibero-Romance group that evolved from several languages and dialects in central-northern Iberia around the 9th century and gradually spread with the expansion of the Kingdom of Castile into central and southern Iberia during the...

 as their first language.

There were 97,735 households out of which 32.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.80% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 13.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. 24.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the county, the population was spread out with 24.80% under the age of 18, 9.20% from 18 to 24, 29.90% from 25 to 44, 23.60% from 45 to 64, and 12.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 94.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $37,579, and the median income for a family was $45,349. Males had a median income of $33,002 versus $23,911 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...

 for the county was $18,738. About 9.20% of families and 12.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.00% of those under age 18 and 13.30% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns

The 2010 Census lists seven cities, seven towns and 17 census designated places with territory fully or partially within Spartanburg County.

Incorporated
  • Campobello
    Campobello, South Carolina
    Campobello is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, along the South Pacolet River. The population was 502 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Campobello is located at ....

  • Central Pacolet
    Central Pacolet, South Carolina
    Central Pacolet is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, along the Pacolet River. The population was 216 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Central Pacolet is located at ....

  • Chesnee
    Chesnee, South Carolina
    Chesnee is a city in Cherokee and Spartanburg counties in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The population was 868 as of the 2010 census.-Geography:Chesnee is located at ....

     (territory in Spartanburg and Cherokee
    Cherokee County, South Carolina
    Cherokee County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The county was formed in 1897 from parts of York, Union, and Spartanburg Counties. It is included in the Gaffney, South Carolina Micropolitan Statistical Area. According to the 2010 United States Census, the county's...

     Counties)
  • Cowpens
    Cowpens, South Carolina
    Cowpens is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,162 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Cowpens is located at ....

  • Duncan
    Duncan, South Carolina
    Duncan is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 3,181 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Duncan is located at ....

  • Greer
    Greer, South Carolina
    Greer is a city in Greenville and Spartanburg counties in the U.S. state of South Carolina, between the cities of Greenville and Spartanburg. The population was 25,515 at the 2010 census. It is projected to hit 30,000 within 4 years. Each day, more than three times that number of people pass...

     (territory in Greenville
    Greenville County, South Carolina
    - External Links :*...

     and Spartanburg Counties)
  • Inman
    Inman, South Carolina
    Inman is a city in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,321 at the 2010 census.Inman is a small community located in the Upstate region of South Carolina...

  • Landrum
    Landrum, South Carolina
    Landrum is a city in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,376 at the 2010 census.It was founded in 1880 and incorporated in 1912...

  • Lyman
    Lyman, South Carolina
    Lyman is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. It is a suburb of Greer. The population of Lyman was 3,243 at the 2010 census.-History:...

  • Pacolet
    Pacolet, South Carolina
    Pacolet is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,235 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Pacolet is located at ....

  • Reidville
    Reidville, South Carolina
    Reidville is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 601 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Reidville is located at ....

  • Spartanburg
    Spartanburg, South Carolina
    thgSpartanburg is the largest city in and the county seat of Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. It is the second-largest city of the three primary cities in the Upstate region of South Carolina, and is located northwest of Columbia, west of Charlotte, and about northeast of...

  • Wellford
    Wellford, South Carolina
    Wellford is a city in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,378 at the 2010 census . Wellford was founded in 1840 by a man named Wellington who was building a railroad in the area. He settled and named the town Wellington...

  • Woodruff
    Woodruff, South Carolina
    Woodruff is a city in Woodruff is a city in Woodruff is a city in [[Spartanburg County, South Carolina, located in the "Upstate" area...



Unincorporated
  • Arcadia
    Arcadia, South Carolina
    Arcadia is a Census-designated place located in Spartanburg County in the U.S. State of South Carolina. According to the 2010 United States Census, the population was 2,634.-Geography:Arcadia is located at...

  • Boiling Springs
    Boiling Springs, South Carolina
    Boiling Springs is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 8,219 at the 2010 census.-Namesake:...

  • Clifton
    Clifton, South Carolina
    Clifton is a Census-designated place located in Spartanburg County in the U.S. State of South Carolina. According to the 2010 United States Census, the population was 541.-Geography:Clifton is located at...

  • Converse
    Converse, South Carolina
    Converse is a Census-designated place located in Spartanburg County in the U.S. State of South Carolina. According to the 2010 United States Census, the population was 608.-Geography:Converse is located at...

  • Cross Anchor
    Cross Anchor, South Carolina
    Cross Anchor is a census designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population in the 2010 United States Census is 126.- Geography :...

  • Enoree
  • Fairforest
  • Fingerville
  • Glendale
  • Glenn Springs
    Glenn Springs, South Carolina
    Glenn Springs is an unincorporated community in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States, located at a spring. The healing waters of the Glenn Springs were known around the country for over one hundred years. It was said that the waters would heal almost any illness. It is even said that...

  • Gramling
  • Inman Mills
    Inman Mills, South Carolina
    Inman Mills is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,050 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Inman Mills is located at ....

  • Mayo
    Mayo, South Carolina
    Mayo is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,592 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Mayo is located at ....

  • Moore
    Moore, South Carolina
    Moore is a small unincorporated community in Spartanburg County in the upstate of the U.S. state of South Carolina. Moore has no major bodies of water. It is growing into a suburb of Spartanburg.- Geography :...

  • Pauline
  • Roebuck
    Roebuck, South Carolina
    Roebuck is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,200 at the 2010 census.-History:Roebuck is home to the Walnut Grove Plantation, a preserved 18th-century farmhouse and tourist attraction...

  • Saxon
    Saxon, South Carolina
    Saxon is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 3,424 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Saxon is located at ....

  • Southern Shops
    Southern Shops, South Carolina
    Southern Shops is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 3,767 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Southern Shops is located at ....

  • Startex
    Startex, South Carolina
    Startex is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 859 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Startex is located at ....

  • Switzer
  • Una
  • Valley Falls
    Valley Falls, South Carolina
    Valley Falls is a census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 6,299 at the 2010 census.-Geography:Valley Falls is located at ....

  • White Stone

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Spartanburg County, South Carolina
    National Register of Historic Places listings in Spartanburg County, South Carolina
    This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Spartanburg County, South Carolina.This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States...

  • Tryon County, North Carolina
    Tryon County, North Carolina
    Tryon County is a former county which was located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It was formed in 1768 from the part of Mecklenburg County west of the Catawba River, although the legislative act that created it did not become effective until April 10, 1769. Due to inaccurate and delayed...

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