Socialist Party (Guatemala)
Encyclopedia
The Socialist Party was a political party
Political party
A political party is a political organization that typically seeks to influence government policy, usually by nominating their own candidates and trying to seat them in political office. Parties participate in electoral campaigns, educational outreach or protest actions...

 in Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemala is a country in Central America bordered by Mexico to the north and west, the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, Belize to the northeast, the Caribbean to the east, and Honduras and El Salvador to the southeast...

. The party was formed in 1951 by dissident members of the Revolutionary Action Party
Revolutionary Action Party
Revolutionary Action Party , PAR. Left political party in Guatemala. PAR was formed in November 1945 through the merger of two parties that had brought Arevalo to power, the National Renovation Party and the Popular Front Liberator...

.
The Socialist Party sought to become the major rallying ground for non-communist elements supporting the government of President Jacobo Arbenz
Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán
Colonel Jacobo Árbenz Guzmán was a Guatemalan military officer and politician who served as Defense Minister of Guatemala from 1944–1951, and as President of Guatemala from 1951 to 1954....

. It included a number of important labor and peasant leaders, and its principal figure was Augusto Charnaud MacDonald, minister of finance in President Arbenz's cabinet.
In 1952 the party merged with the National Renovation Party
National Renovation Party
National Renovation Party , PRN. Center-left Party of Guatemala.The PRN was founded by a group of the young revolutionaries on the day that Ubico fell, July 1, 1944...

, Revolutionary Action Party
Revolutionary Action Party
Revolutionary Action Party , PAR. Left political party in Guatemala. PAR was formed in November 1945 through the merger of two parties that had brought Arevalo to power, the National Renovation Party and the Popular Front Liberator...

, National Integrity Party
National Integrity Party
The National Integrity Party is a “personalistic Arbenzista party organized in Quezaltenango , Arbenz' birthplace, specifically to counteract the equally regional opposition Independent Anti-Communist Party of the West”.In 1952 the party merged with the National Renovation Party, Revolutionary...

 and Popular Liberation Front, forming the Party of the Guatemalan Revolution
Party of the Guatemalan Revolution
The Party of the Guatemalan Revolution , PRG. PRG was formed in June 1952 to unite non-Communist parties which were supporting the administration Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán...

.
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