Smok Kaszubski (armoured train)
Encyclopedia
Smok Kaszubski was an improvised Polish armoured train, which served in the Polish defensive war against the German aggression in 1939. The train was part of the Lądowa Obrona Wybrzeża
Land Coastal Defence
Land Coastal Defence , commanded by Colonel Stanisław Dąbek , was an important unit tasked with the defence of Poland's Baltic Sea coast during the 1939 invasion.- Before the war :...

(Land Coastal Defence).

The train was built in September 1939, at the initiative of kpt. mar. Jerzy Błeszyński, by employees of the workshop of the Naval Port in Gdynia. For the construction of the steel plates, steel from the hulls of unfinished destroyers Orkan and Hurricane was used. The first commander of the train was kpt. Błeszyński. After his injury on 9 September 1939 in Wejherowo
Wejherowo
Wejherowo is a town in Gdańsk Pomerania, northern Poland, with 47,435 inhabitants . It has been the capital of Wejherowo County in Pomeranian Voivodeship since 1999; previously, it was a town in Gdańsk Voivodeship .-History:...

, command of the train was taken over by the naval lieutenant Florian Hubicki.

The operating personnel of the train was mostly formed by the Gdynian railways workers and sailors from the former company servicing the port.

composition of the train:

- tank locomotive OKl27
PKP class OKl27
OKl27 is the name for a Polish passenger steam tank engine used by PKP. It was the first completely Polish construction. The design was prepared by eng...

 armoured with steel plates

- two armoured wagons for troops

- two battle wagons

armament:

- 1 Vickers 40mm AA gun, taken from ORP Mazur
ORP Mazur
ORP Mazur was a torpedo boat, then gunnery training ship of the Polish Navy. She was the former German torpedo boat V-105. She took part in the Polish Defensive War and was sunk by German bombers on September 1, 1939, as the first combat ship in the war....



- 1 47 mm gun for saluting, taken from ORP Bałtyk

- 11 machine guns

- 30 pistols from ORP Wicher
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