Sky-Hi Nunataks
Encyclopedia
Sky-Hi Nunataks is a nunatak
group 8 nautical miles (15 km) long, located 11 nautical miles (20 km) east of Grossman Nunataks
and northeast of Merrick Mountains
in Palmer Land
, extending from Doppler Nunatak
in the west to Arnoldy Nunatak
in the east and including Mount Mende
, Mount Lanzerotti
, Mount Carrara
, and Mount Cahill
. The nunataks were first seen and photographed from the air by Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition
(RARE), 1947-48. The name derives from the United States Antarctic Research Program (USARP) project Sky-Hi, in which Camp Sky-Hi (later designated Eights Station) was set up in Ellsworth Land in November 1961 as a conjugate point station to carry on simultaneous measurements of the earth's magnetic field and of the ionosphere. Sky-Hi's conjugate point in the Northern Hemisphere
is located in the Parc National des Laurentides, in Canada. The nunataks were mapped in detail by United States Geological Survey
(USGS) from ground surveys and U.S. Navy aerial photographs taken 1965-67 and U.S. Landsat imagery taken 1973-74.
Nunatak
A nunatak is an exposed, often rocky element of a ridge, mountain, or peak not covered with ice or snow within an ice field or glacier. The term is typically used in areas where a permanent ice sheet is present...
group 8 nautical miles (15 km) long, located 11 nautical miles (20 km) east of Grossman Nunataks
Grossman Nunataks
Grossman Nunataks is a group of about a dozen nunataks in Palmer Land, rising 1,300-1,500 m in elevation and running NW-SE for 18 nautical miles between Lyon Nunataks and Sky-Hi Nunataks. The group includes features from Smith Nunataks and Whitmill Nunatak in the northwest to Gaylord Nunatak and...
and northeast of Merrick Mountains
Merrick Mountains
The Merrick Mountains . are a cluster of mountains, 13 km long, standing 11 km northeast of the Behrendt Mountains in Palmer Land, Antarctica. Discovered and photographed from the air by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition, 1947–1948, under Finn Ronne.Named by US-ACAN for Conrad G...
in Palmer Land
Palmer Land
Palmer Land is that portion of the Antarctic Peninsula which lies south of a line joining Cape Jeremy and Cape Agassiz. This application of Palmer Land is consistent with the 1964 agreement between US-ACAN and UK-APC, in which the name Antarctic Peninsula was approved for the major peninsula of...
, extending from Doppler Nunatak
Doppler Nunatak
Doppler Nunatak is a nunatak lying southwest of Mount Mende in the Sky-Hi Nunataks. Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1987 after Christian Johann Doppler , Austrian scientist who discovered the Doppler effect in physics....
in the west to Arnoldy Nunatak
Arnoldy Nunatak
Arnoldy Nunatak is one of the Sky-Hi Nunataks lying south of Mount Cahill. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1987 after Roger L. Arnoldy, a physicist at the University of New Hampshire in Durham, New Hampshire...
in the east and including Mount Mende
Mount Mende
Mount Mende is a nunatak 0.5 nautical miles southwest of Mount Lanzerotti, rising to about 1,500 m in the Sky-Hi Nunataks of Ellsworth Land. Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1987 after Stephen B...
, Mount Lanzerotti
Mount Lanzerotti
Mount Lanzerotti is the northernmost of the Sky-Hi Nunataks, rising to about 1,550 m in Palmer Land. Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1987 after Louis J...
, Mount Carrara
Mount Carrara
Mount Carrara is a mountain rising to near the center of the Sky-Hi Nunataks in Palmer Land. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names after Paul E. Carrara, United States Geological Survey geologist, a member of the USGS field party, 1977–78, which carried out geological...
, and Mount Cahill
Mount Cahill
Mount Cahill is one of the Sky-Hi Nunataks in Palmer Land, rising to east-northeast of Mount Carrara. It was named in 1987 by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names after Laurence J. Cahill, Jr., physicist, University of Minnesota; Principal Investigator in upper atmospheric physics at Siple...
. The nunataks were first seen and photographed from the air by Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition
Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition
The Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition was an expedition from 1947-1948 which researched the area surrounding the head of the Weddell Sea in Antarctica.-Background:...
(RARE), 1947-48. The name derives from the United States Antarctic Research Program (USARP) project Sky-Hi, in which Camp Sky-Hi (later designated Eights Station) was set up in Ellsworth Land in November 1961 as a conjugate point station to carry on simultaneous measurements of the earth's magnetic field and of the ionosphere. Sky-Hi's conjugate point in the Northern Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere
The Northern Hemisphere is the half of a planet that is north of its equator—the word hemisphere literally means “half sphere”. It is also that half of the celestial sphere north of the celestial equator...
is located in the Parc National des Laurentides, in Canada. The nunataks were mapped in detail by United States Geological Survey
United States Geological Survey
The United States Geological Survey is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, and the natural hazards that threaten it. The organization has four major science disciplines, concerning biology,...
(USGS) from ground surveys and U.S. Navy aerial photographs taken 1965-67 and U.S. Landsat imagery taken 1973-74.