Shire of Bacchus Marsh
Encyclopedia
The Shire of Bacchus Marsh was a Local Government Area located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) west of Melbourne
Melbourne
Melbourne is the capital and most populous city in the state of Victoria, and the second most populous city in Australia. The Melbourne City Centre is the hub of the greater metropolitan area and the Census statistical division—of which "Melbourne" is the common name. As of June 2009, the greater...

, the state capital of Victoria
Victoria (Australia)
Victoria is the second most populous state in Australia. Geographically the smallest mainland state, Victoria is bordered by New South Wales, South Australia, and Tasmania on Boundary Islet to the north, west and south respectively....

, Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

. The shire covered an area of 565 square kilometres (218.1 sq mi), and existed from 1862 until 1994.

History

Bacchus Marsh was first incorporated as a district on 14 October 1862, and became a shire on 23 January 1871. On 15 March 1911 it annexed part of the Lara riding of the Shire of Corio
Shire of Corio
The Shire of Corio was a Local Government Area located between Geelong and Werribee about southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire, which included all of Geelong's northern suburbs, covered an area of , and existed from 1861 until 1993.-History:Corio was first...

, and on 5 February 1921 part of the Shire was annexed to Shire of Kyneton
Shire of Kyneton
The Shire of Kyneton was a Local Government Area located about northwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1859 until 1995.-History:...

.

On 15 December 1994, the Shire was abolished, and merged with the Shire of Ballan
Shire of Ballan
The Shire of Ballan was a Local Government Area located about west of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1862 until 1994.-History:...

 into the Shire of Moorabool
Shire of Moorabool
The Shire of Moorabool is a Local Government Area in Victoria, Australia. It is located in the southwestern part of the state. It has an area of 2,110 square kilometres. In 2006 it had a population of 25,474....

, which had earlier that year been created by merging the Bungaree
Shire of Bungaree
The Shire of Bungaree was a Local Government Area located northeast of the regional city of Ballarat, Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1863 until 1994.-History:...

 and parts of Buninyong
Shire of Buninyong
The Shire of Buninyong was a Local Government Area located south and southeast of the regional city of Ballarat, Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1858 until 1994.-History:...

.

Wards

Bacchus Marsh was divided into four ridings on 1975, each of which elected three councillors:
  • Bacchus Riding
  • Coimadai Riding
  • Parwan Riding
  • Pentland Riding

Towns and localities

  • Bacchus Marsh
    Bacchus Marsh, Victoria
    Bacchus Marsh is an urban centre and suburban locality in Victoria, Australia located approximately west of Melbourne and west of Melton. The population of the urban area is estimated at over 17,000 people, while the central locality is home to 5,566 people...

  • Balliang
    Balliang, Victoria
    Balliang is a locality in Victoria, Australia. The locality is in the south-east of the Shire of Moorabool, north of the City of Greater Geelong and from the state capital, Melbourne...

  • Coimadai
  • Darley
    Darley, Victoria
    Darley is a suburb of Bacchus Marsh, Victoria, Australia located directly north of the central area across the Western Freeway. It is the most populous locality and earliest settlement in Bacchus Marsh...

  • Hopetoun Park
  • Korobeit
  • Maddingley
  • Myrniong
    Myrniong, Victoria
    Myrniong is a town in Victoria, Australia. The town is located near the Western Freeway, north west of the state capital, Melbourne and west of Bacchus Marsh. Situated close by the Lerderderg River, at the 2006 census, Myrniong had a population of 210...

  • Parwan
  • Rowsley
    Rowsley, Victoria
    Rowsley is a small town approximately 50km south of Melbourne. It's local government area the Shire of Moorabool. The town is mostly farmland and has a camp-site operated by YMCA. The camp-site is named Lady Northcote Recreational Camp and serves many schools with a range of activities. The post...


Population

Year Population
1954 3,972
1958 4,290*
1961 4,411
1966 4,690
1971 5,083
1976 6,052
1981 7,513
1986 9,342
1991 11,854

* Estimate in 1958 Victorian Year Book.
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