Secor (interval)
Encyclopedia
In music
Music
Music is an art form whose medium is sound and silence. Its common elements are pitch , rhythm , dynamics, and the sonic qualities of timbre and texture...

, a secor is the interval
Interval (music)
In music theory, an interval is a combination of two notes, or the ratio between their frequencies. Two-note combinations are also called dyads...

 of 116.7 cents named after George Secor, discoverer of miracle temperament
Miracle temperament
In music, miracle temperament is a regular temperament discovered by George Secor which has as a generator an interval, called the secor, that serves as both the 15:14 and 16:15 semitones. Because 15:14 and 16:15 are equated, their ratio 225:224 \left is tempered out, and two secors give an 8:7...

.

It is approximated in 31
31 equal temperament
In music, 31 equal temperament, 31-ET, which can also be abbreviated 31-TET, 31-EDO , , is the tempered scale derived by dividing the octave into 31 equal-sized steps...

 , 41
41 equal temperament
In music, 41 equal temperament, often abbreviated 41-tET, 41-EDO, or 41-ET, is the tempered scale derived by dividing the octave into 41 equally-sized steps . Each step represents a frequency ratio of 21/41, or 29.27 cents , an interval close in size to the septimal comma. 41-ET can be seen as a...

 , and 72 equal temperament
72 equal temperament
In music, 72 equal temperament, called twelfth-tone, 72-tet, 72-edo, or 72-et, is the tempered scale derived by dividing the octave into twelfth-tones, or in other words 72 equal steps...

 . For tuning purposes, a secor of seven steps of 72 equal temperament
Equal temperament
An equal temperament is a musical temperament, or a system of tuning, in which every pair of adjacent notes has an identical frequency ratio. As pitch is perceived roughly as the logarithm of frequency, this means that the perceived "distance" from every note to its nearest neighbor is the same for...

 is often used.

Two secors (233.4 ) approximate an 8:7 interval (231.17), a septimal whole tone
Septimal whole tone
In music, the septimal whole tone, septimal major second, or supermajor second is the musical interval exactly or approximately equal to a 8/7 ratio of frequencies. It is about 231 cents wide in just intonation. Although 24 equal temperament does not match this interval particularly well, its...

. Three of these 8:7 intervals (693.51), or six secors (700.2 ), approximate a fifth (701.96). A neutral third of 11:9 (347.41) is approximated by three secors (350.1 ).

Miracle temperament, particularly in the distributionally even scale known as Blackjack, a scale of twenty-one notes derived from twenty successive secors, has been used by several composers, including New York composer Joseph Pehrson
Joseph Pehrson
- Life :Pehrson comes from Detroit, Michigan. He studied at the University of Michigan and Eastman School of Music. . His teachers include Leslie Bassett, Joseph Schwantner, Otto Luening and Elie Siegmeister. From 1992 to 1993 he was composer-in-residence at the University of Akron. Since 1983 he...

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