Sarrat, Ilocos Norte
Encyclopedia
Sarrat is a fourth class municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

. It is situated geographically east of Laoag City. Other municipalities that form part of its boundaries are: Vintar, Piddig, Solsona
Solsona, Ilocos Norte
Solsona is a 4th class municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 22,202 people in 4,312 households...

 and San Nicolas
San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte
San Nicolas is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines. According to the latest census, it has a population of 33,642 people in 7,423 households...

. The town is crossed and cut into two by the Padsan River, creating a north and south areas and connected by Sarrat Bridge According to the latest census, it has a population of 23,810 people in 5,339 households.

History

Cabayugan. This was how the people, led by the village chief Bang'at and his wife Sarrah, called their humble place. This was before the arrival of the Spaniards on the late part of the 16th century. Sarrat is a compound of the couple's names and is believed to be coined by their son Garo.

Few years after the colonization of the Spaniards, the town was renamed to San Miguel. It gained township status on September 29, 1724. Two notable legislators in former senators Santiago Fonacier and Isabelo delos Reyes eventually created the bill that changed the town's name from San Miguel to Sarrat in 1916.

The Sarrat Heroes monument erected at the town plaza symbolizes the heroism and bravery of all Sarrateños. "Ritritem'mon Kayong" was their war cry and it still echoes on the true-blood Sarrateños until now.

Barangays

Sarrat is politically subdivided into 24 barangay
Barangay
A barangay is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district or ward...

s.
Brgy No. Brgy Name Population Remarks
1 San Joaquin 1189 Poblacion
2 San Agustin 542 Poblacion
3 Sta. Barbara 606 Poblacion
4 San Francisco 989 Poblacion
5 San Vicente 858 Poblacion
6 San Leandro 1237 Poblacion
7 San Manuel 747
8 San Antonio 1113
9 San Lorenzo 942
10 San Miguel 1758 formerly known as San Nicolas
11 Sta. Rosa 1082
12 San Bernabe 271
13 San Pedro 804
14 San Juan 802
15 Sta. Magdalena 759
16 Sto. Santiago 739
17 San Felipe 1017
18 San Isidro 1022
19 Sto. Tomas 923
20 San Jose 1371
21 San Marcos 1294
22 San Cristobal 1504
23 San Andres 1325
24 San Roque 916

Education

Sarrat offers its constituency up to secondary education. Tertiary and higher educations are usually taken at its neighboring Laoag city.

Public primary educations are held on the following schools scattered all over the town:
  1. Binaratan Elementary School
  2. Cabuloan Elementary School
  3. Golgol Elementary School
  4. Pandan Elementary School
  5. Parang Elementary School
  6. Patad Elementary School
  7. Ruiz Elementary School
  8. Sagpatan Elementary School
  9. San Antonio Elementary School
  10. San Bernabe Elementary School
  11. Sarrat Central School
  12. Sarrat North Central School
  13. Sta Rosa Elementary School
  14. San Pedro Public School
  15. San Andres Public School
  16. Sarrat National High School
    Sarrat National High School
    Sarrat National High School is a public secondary school located at Brgy. San Francisco, Sarrat, Ilocos Norte. Established on 1947 and formerly known as Sarrat High School, it was officially renamed to Sarrat National High School under Presidential Decree 1050 in 1977).SNHS sits just a...


Transportation

Going around the poblacion is served by the tricycles (Filipino: traysikel), a local term for a motorized transport made by pairing a motorcycle with a locally fabricated side car. These are also used to transfer to other remote barangays but usually thru a special fare, the amount of which depends on what is agreed upon.

A regular and daily trip to neighboring Laoag City is provided by LSJODA (Laoag-Sarrat Jepney Operators and Drivers Association). As the association's name imply, a jepney is the main form of transportation. It takes around 15 minutes travel-time on a usual day.

Tourism

The majestic Santa Monica Parish Church is the most visited place by tourists. Anybody who visits this heritage is overwhelmed by the size of its aging yet exquisite structure.

The nipa hut cottages along the banks of the Padsan River comes in second to attracting visitors. It is located at barangay San Joaquin (Barrio Uno) and is maintained by private entrepreneurs from the same barangay. These nipa huts are seasonal: built around december purposely for the summer season and are dismantled as soon as the rainy season kicks in. The nipa huts not only offer shade and comfort to the visitors but are equipped with Videoke system to complete the entertainment.

Notable Resident

  • Ferdinand E. Marcos- 10th President of the Republic.

Fabian C. Ver
Fabian Ver
Fabian C. Ver was a General and Chief of the Armed Forces of the Philippines under President Ferdinand Marcos...

- a former General and Chief of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
Armed Forces of the Philippines
The Armed Forces of the Philippines is composed of the Philippine Army, Philippine Navy and Philippine Air Force...

.

External links

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