Reddick, Florida
Encyclopedia
Reddick is a town in Marion County
Marion County, Florida
Marion County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida. The U.S. Census Bureau 2006 estimate for the county is 316,183. Its county seat is Ocala....

, Florida
Florida
Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, located on the nation's Atlantic and Gulf coasts. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of 18,801,310 as measured by the 2010 census, it...

, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

. As of the 2000 census
United States Census, 2000
The Twenty-second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13.2% over the 248,709,873 persons enumerated during the 1990 Census...

, the town population was 571. As of 2004, the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau is 618 http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2004-04-12.xls. It is part of the Ocala
Ocala, Florida
Ocala is a city in Marion County, Florida. As of 2007, the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau was 53,491. It is the county seat of Marion County, and the principal city of the Ocala, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area, which had an estimated 2007 population of 324,857.-History:Ocala...

 Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

Reddick is located at 29°22′15"N 82°11′54"W (29.370828, -82.198368).

According to the United States Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...

, the town has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.1 km²), all land.

Demographics

As of the census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

of 2000, there were 571 people, 203 households, and 146 families residing in the town. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 458.7 inhabitants per square mile (177.8/km²). There were 236 housing units at an average density of 189.6 per square mile (73.5/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 52.19% White, 42.21% African American, 0.18% Pacific Islander, 3.15% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, and 2.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.65% of the population.

There were 203 households out of which 33.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.8% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. 24.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.31.

In the town the population was spread out with 32.0% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $33,875, and the median income for a family was $36,944. Males had a median income of $22,143 versus $15,833 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...

 for the town was $13,338. About 10.6% of families and 18.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.7% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.

Origin and Genealogical Context of Origins for Reddick

The origin of Reddick relates to George Bender Reddick (born circa 1848). He and his wife Callie Cottrell established a hotel and store in 1880 at the site which came to be known as Reddick. The town appears to have gotten its name from the practice of locals saying something like "I'm going to Reddick's". The town was formally established in 1882. The first postmaster was John Mills Reddick, who was the brother of George. The position of postmaster for Reddick was established on March 14, 1882. The widow and five children of Captain Samuel Clarke Reddick joined her brothers-in-law in the community. Thus, there were at least three Reddick families living at the site of the town. An Italian engineer mapping the site (presumably for a railroad station) named the city streets of Palermo, Colosseum, Naples, Venice, Genoa, and Vatican. Later in its history Reddick received the first Ford automobile dealership in Marion County.

A small community named Reddick existed in Screven County, Georgia which appeared on maps as late as the 1950s. There had been at least two stores and a post office for that now gone community. That area became so named because Peter N. Reddick lived there near the old county seat of Jacksonboro. Peter N. Reddick was the nephew of the Peter Reddick (Readick) mentioned in the following paragraph. Several relatives joined Peter N. Reddick on or adjacent to his farm and so a Reddick community developed. In 1883 a congregation formed Friendship Baptist Church with five of the six founders being Reddicks. This community of Georgia Reddicks were cousins of the Reddicks who established the town of Reddick, Fla.. Thus, the two same-named communities shared somewhat similar origins.

The founders of Reddick, Fla. have a connection to a well-known Revolutionary War figure. The two above-mentioned Reddicks were the sons of Ulrich Zwingli Reddick (born May, 1807 as a Readick) and Sarah Rose Mills of Beach Island, old Edgefield District (now a part of Aiken County), South Carolina. Ulrich's parents were Peter Reddick (Readick) and Margaret Clarke. Margaret's mother had been Ann Tobler prior to her marriage to Revolutionary War soldier John Clarke. Ann's mother had been Helena Zubly prior to her marriage to Ulric Tobler II. Helena's brother was the eminent Calvinist Protestant minister and pamphleteer Reverend Johan Joachim Zublin, who became known in the colonies as John Zubly. He was ordained on August 19, 1744 in London as a minister in the German [Reformed] and was minister of the Wappetaw church outside Charleston for 10 years, before moving to Savannah in about 1760 to establish the congregation that became the First Presbyterian Church of Savannah. He served as representative of Georgia to the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia during 1775. Reverend Zubly was later charged and treated as a traitor to the Revolutionary cause when his views changed, in part because of unfounded accusations of assisting the British. He was in exile in South Carolina for two years at the home of his brother near Purrysburgh, but returned to Georgia in declining health in 1778, before his death in 1781.

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