Raphael Kühner was a German classical scholar. He was born at Gotha, educated at Göttingen, and from 1824 to 1863 taught in the Hanover Lyceum. He published an edition of the Tusculanae Disputationes of Cicero

Cicero

Marcus Tullius Cicero , was a Roman philosopher, statesman, lawyer, political theorist, and Roman constitutionalist. He came from a wealthy municipal family of the equestrian order, and is widely considered one of Rome's greatest orators and prose stylists.He introduced the Romans to the chief...

 (1829; fifth edition, 1874). His large Greek Grammar (two volumes, 1834-35) was translated by William Edward Jelf (1842-45). An enlarged third edition in four volumes was produced by Friedrich Wilhelm Blass

Friedrich Blass

Friedrich Blass was a German classical scholar.After studying at Göttingen and Bonn from 1860 to 1863, he lectured at several gymnasia and at the University of Königsberg. In 1876 he was appointed extraordinary professor of classical philology at Kiel, and ordinary professor in 1881...

 and Bernhard Gerth (1890-1904). His large Latin Grammar (two volumes, 1877-79) has been reëdited in enlarged form by Holzweiss and Stegman (Hanover, 1912-14). His smaller Greek Grammar and Latin Grammar passed through many editions.