Rankine Lecture
Encyclopedia
The Rankine Lecture is hosted in March each year by the British Geotechnical Association. It is widely viewed as the most prestigious of the invited lectures in Geotechnics
Geotechnics
Geotechnics is the application of scientific methods and engineering principles to the acquisition, interpretation, and use of knowledge of materials of the Earth's crust and earth materials for the solution of engineering problems...

.

The lecture commemorates W. J. M. Rankine
William John Macquorn Rankine
William John Macquorn Rankine was a Scottish civil engineer, physicist and mathematician. He was a founding contributor, with Rudolf Clausius and William Thomson , to the science of thermodynamics....

, Professor of Civil Engineering
Civil engineering
Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, and buildings...

 at Glasgow University, who was one of the first engineers in the UK to make a significant contribution to Soil Mechanics
Soil mechanics
Soil mechanics is a branch of engineering mechanics that describes the behavior of soils. It differs from fluid mechanics and solid mechanics in the sense that soils consist of a heterogeneous mixture of fluids and particles but soil may also contain organic solids, liquids, and gasses and other...

, and is best known for his theory for the earth pressure on retaining walls. From 1961 to 1972 the lecture was held at the Institution of Civil Engineers
Institution of Civil Engineers
Founded on 2 January 1818, the Institution of Civil Engineers is an independent professional association, based in central London, representing civil engineering. Like its early membership, the majority of its current members are British engineers, but it also has members in more than 150...

, but since 1973 has taken place at Imperial College
Imperial College London
Imperial College London is a public research university located in London, United Kingdom, specialising in science, engineering, business and medicine...

. In even-numbered years the lecturer is from the UK, and in odd-numbered years from overseas. Each lecture is published in Géotechnique, together with the text of the biographical introduction and the vote of thanks.

List of Rankine Lecturers

No YEAR LECTURER SUBJECT
1 1961 A. Casagrande
Arthur Casagrande
Arthur Casagrande was an Austrian-born American civil engineer who made important contributions to the fields of engineering geology and geotechnical engineering during its infancy...

Control of seepage through foundations and abutments of dams
2 1962 L. F. Cooling Field measurements in soil mechanics
3 1963 A. Meyer Recent work in rock mechanics
4 1964 A. W. Skempton
Alec Skempton
Sir Alec Skempton FRS was a leader in and founding father of Soil Mechanics. As a founding member of the Institution of Civil Engineers' Soil Mechanics and Foundations committees he studied at City and Guilds College London and established the Soil Mechanics course at Imperial College London,...

Long-term stability of clay slopes
5 1965 N. M. Newmark
Nathan M. Newmark
Nathan Mortimore Newmark was an American structural engineer and academic. He was awarded the National Medal of Science for engineering.-Early life:...

Effects of earthquakes on dams and embankments
6 1966 A. W. Bishop
Alan W. Bishop
Professor Alan Wilfred Bishop MA PhD DIC DSc was a British Geotechnical Engineer and an academic at Imperial College London.He was known for the Bishop's method of analysing soil slopes. After his graduation from Emmanuel College, Cambridge, Bishop worked under Alec Skempton and obtained his PhD...

The strength of soils as engineering materials
7 1967 L. Bjerrum Engineering geology of Norwegian normally-consolidated marine clays as related to settlements of buildings
8 1968 R. Glossop The rise of geotechnology and its influence on engineering pracice
9 1969 R. B. Peck Advantages and limitations of the observational method in applied soil mechanics
10 1970 K. H. Roscoe The influence of strains in soil mechanics
11 1971 J. C. Jaeger Friction of rocks and stability of rock slopes
12 1972 P. W. Rowe The relevance of soil fabric to site investigation practice
13 1973 T. W. Lambe Predictions in soil engineering
14 1974 R. E. Gibson The analytical method in soil mechanics
15 1975 J. Kerisel Old structures in relation to soil conditions
16 1976 A. C. Meigh The Triassic rocks, with particular reference to predicted and observed performance of some major foundations
17 1977 V. F. B. de Mello Reflections on design decisions of practical significance to embankment dams
18 1978 W. H. Ward Ground supports for tunnels in weak rocks
19 1979 H. Bolton Seed
Harry Bolton Seed
Harry Bolton Seed was an educator, scholar, former Professor at the University of California, Berkeley. He was regarded as the founding father of the Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering.-Early life:...

Considerations in the earthquake-resistant design of earth and rockfill dams
20 1980 A. N. Schofield
Andrew N. Schofield
-Life:Andrew N. Schofield was born on 1 November 1930, son of Rev John Noel Schofield and Winifred Jane Mary Eyles in Cambridge, England. He married Margaret Eileen Green in 1961 . He retired from Cambridge University in 1997.-Career:...

Cambridge geotechnical centrifuge operations
21 1981 N. R. Morgenstern Geotechnical engineering and frontier resource development
22 1982 D. J. Henkel Geology, geomorphology and geotechnics
23 1983 E. Hoek Strength of jointed rock masses
24 1984 C. P. Wroth The interpretation of in situ soil tests
25 1985 N. Janbu Soil models in offshore engineering
26 1986 A. D. M. Penman On the embankment dam
27 1987 R. F. Scott Failure
28 1988 H. B. Sutherland Uplift resistance in soils
29 1989 H. G. Poulos Pile behaviour - theory and application
30 1990 J. B. Burland
John Burland
John Boscawen Burland CBE, DSc, FREng, FRS is an Emeritus Professor and Senior Research Investigator at the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering of Imperial College London.-Early education:...

On the compressibility and shear strength of natural clays
31 1991 J. K. Mitchell Conduction phenomena: from theory to geotechnical practice
32 1992 B. Simpson Retaining structures: displacement and design
33 1993 K. Ishihara Liquefaction and flow failure during earthquakess
34 1994 P. R. Vaughan
Peter Rolfe Vaughan
Peter Rolfe Vaughan, BSc, PhD, DSc, ACGI, DIC, FREng, FICE, FCGI, MASCE, FGS, was Emeritus Professor of Ground Engineering in the Geotechnics department of Imperial College London.-Biography:...

Assumption, prediction and reality in geotechnical engineering
35 1995 R. E. Goodman Block theory and its application
36 1996 S. F. Brown Soil mechanics in pavement engineering
37 1997 G. E. Blight Interactions between the atmosphere and the Earth
38 1998 D. W. Hight Soil characterisation: the importance of structure and anisotropy
39 1999 S. Leroueil Natural slopes and cuts: movement and failure mechanisms
40 2000 J. H. Atkinson
John Atkinson
John Atkinson may refer to:* John Atkinson, Baron Atkinson , Irish lawyer and politician* John Atkinson John Atkinson may refer to:* John Atkinson, Baron Atkinson (1844–1932), Irish lawyer and politician* John Atkinson (Australian politician) John Atkinson may refer to:* John Atkinson, Baron...

Non-linear soil stiffness in routine design
41 2001 H. Brandl Energy foundations and other thermo-active ground structures
42 2002 D. M. Potts Numerical analysis: a virtual dream or practical reality?
43 2003 M. F. Randolph Science and empiricism in pile foundation design
44 2004 N. N. Ambraseys
Nicolas Ambraseys
Professor Nicolas Neocles Ambraseys Dip.Eng DIC PhD FICE FREng is a Greek Engineering Seismologist...

Engineering, seismology and soil mechanics
45 2005 R. K. Rowe Long term performance of contaminant barrier systems
46 2006 R. J. Mair
Robert Mair
Robert James Mair CBE FREng FICE FRS is a British geotechnologist. He was appointed Professor of Geotechnical Engineering at Cambridge University in 1998, succeeding Andrew Noel Schofield. He was Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge from 1998 to 2001, when he became Master of Jesus College,...

Tunnelling and geotechnics - new horizons
47 2007 A. Gens Soil-environment interactions in geotechnical engineering
48 2008 A. Charles The engineering behaviour of fill - the use, misuse and disuse of case histories
49 2009 T. O'Rourke Geohazards & Large Geographically Distributed Systems
50 2010 C. R. I. Clayton Stiffness at small strain - research and practice
51 2011 S. W. Sloan Geotechnical Stability Analysis
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