Raimundo de Ovies
Encyclopedia
Raimundo de Ovies was an English-born American religious leader, author, columnist, and humanitarian. Born in Liverpool, England in 1877, he was dean of the Cathedral of St. Philip, Atlanta from 1928 to his retirement in 1947. De Ovies was a columnist for the Atlanta Constitution from 1932 to 1949 as well as host of a number of radio shows on WSB-Radio (now WSB-AM). He was the author of four books:
Raimundo George Cassidy Saulus de Coreno Muniz de Ovies was born on January 8, 1877 in Liverpool, England to Julian and Eleanor (Cassidy) de Ovies. Julian de Ovies was born in Spain and worked as a foreign correspondent, but as a young man had served as an officer in the Carlist Army in Spain
and as a result was banished from that country. In 1887 the de Ovies family emigrated from Liverpool to New York City
, but it is unknown as to the reasons why the family came to America. Upon coming to United States the de Ovies family lived in New York City
and Boston
and while living in Boston
de Ovies prepared for college at the Boston Latin School
. De Ovies would leave Boston
in 1896 for the University of the South where he studied theology.
from 1901 to 1903. On June 18, 1902 he would marry Elizabeth Eggleston DuBose, the daughter of Robert Marion DuBose, longtime Treasurer of the university and descended from a number of prominent South Carolina
families. The years following his marriage were ones of constant moving: 18 months as rector of St. John's Church in Ensley, Alabama, and after that setting up St. Andrew's Church in Birmingham, Alabama
. While at St. Andrew's de Ovies began to demonstrate his civic mindedness, teaming up with the Rev. Carl Hencknell, the Rector of All Saints, and Dr. James E. Dedman, the City of Birmingham health officer in 1911 to start the Holy Innocents Hospital. Founded as a "charity institution for children home" in the words of Rev. Henckell the hospital would evolve into today's Children's Health System of Birmingham. Following Birmingham were stints in Greensboro, Alabama
and Clarksville, Tennessee
, where he helped organize, put into action, and was chief probation officer of that city's juvenile court. While at Clarksville de Ovies would be cited by the Red Cross for conspicuous service during the Influenza Outbreak in 1918.
and the family would move there. While in Galveston de Ovies would serve in the unlikely role as a radio announcer for KFUI, becoming one of the first ministers to reach out to new audiences via the nascent medium of radio. De Ovies's stint as rector in Galveston would be the longest the family had remained in one place, but in 1927 he was offered the opportunity to return to the University of the South, this time as Chaplain for the university. De Ovies had gained wide admiration for his charitable works and service to the Episcopal Church and when the position of Dean at the Cathedral of St. Philip in Atlanta became vacant in 1928 de Ovies was viewed as a leading candidate. Directly opposite the Georgia State Capitol
, St. Philip's was the seat for the Diocese of Atlanta, created in 1907 and the position of Dean would carry great influence in the Diocese, in the City of Atlanta and beyond.
District and de Ovies became a key backer of the move. Construction at the site proceeded quickly and on 10 September 1933 Bishop Mikell consecrated the new Cathedral building, designated as the Pro-Cathedral as the structure was not yet in full status or function as a true Cathedral. De Ovies work with children would become a leitmotif throughout his life and in 1934 the National Council of Christian Social Services of the National Council would publish The Church and Family Relations, a short compilation of articles on the subject by de Ovies. De Ovies had begun writing a thrice-weekly column for the Atlanta Journal in 1930, along with the occasional full length Sunday article, giving him wider exposure beyond the church.
De Ovies's first book, Somewhere to be Had, was released in 1937 by the McClure Newspaper Syndicate and the book sold out very quickly. A second edition would be released in 1938 by Morehouse-Gorham in far larger numbers and the book became a best-seller in Atlanta and beyond, with the New York Times listing it as the best-selling general topic book in Atlanta the week of 3 January 1938. He completed his second book The Church and Her Children, which was released in 1941. The book was an outgrowth of de Ovies's years of work teaching Sunday school, engaged in childhood psychology, and counseling parents on childrearing. The book sold well, but with the coming of World War II
it was not the best-seller that Somewhere to be Had was, largely as the public's attention was focused on more dire and pressing concerns.
.
De Ovies's time as Dean Emeritus became a time of accolades bestowed on him by the Cathedral. In 1950 Dr. Henry Noble was commissioned to create a bronze bust of Dean de Ovies to commemorate his service to the Cathedral. His retirement years were anything but quiet with de Ovies assisting in setting up the Georgian Clinic for the treatment of alcoholics in 1953, serving in the role as director of religious therapy in counseling individuals undergoing rehabilitation there. In 1958 de Ovies began writing a column for the Metropolitan Herald, an Atlanta weekly newspaper. De Ovies was on the cutting edge of treating alcoholism as a treatable illness and his book Dear Drunks published in 1958 was an outgrowth of his sessions treating alcoholics and an effort to de-stigmatize alcoholism and its treatment in an era when most people saw alcoholism as a person failing or a lack of self-control or discipline. That same April the magazine Pastoral Psychology named de Ovies it's "Man of the Month" for his work as chaplain of the Peachtree Sanitarium and at the Georgian Clinic.
. A little more than seven months later his wife Elizabeth de Ovies would die on 2 October 1961 at age 80. De Ovies would live to see the Cathedral he so long dreamed of come to fruition. Ground was broken for the massive structure on Thanksgiving Day 1959 and on 13 May 1962 the Cathedral of St. Philip was dedicated by Bishop Randolph R. Claiborne, Jr., Dean Alfred Hardman, and the Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church the Most Reverend Arthur C. Lichtenberger
. De Ovies was there, aged 85, frail and unable to participate in the service. Ten days later Atlanta would suffer what was likely the most catastrophic loss of the decade when 106 Atlantans would lose their life in the crash of the airliner Chateau de Sully
at Orly Airport, just outside of Paris, France. Three months later de Ovies's suffering would end. Dying on 31 August 1962 his passing was a leading story of the day for both the Atlanta Journal and Atlanta Constitution. Bishop Claiborne would say of de Ovies "Dean de Ovies was one of Atlanta's influential citizens for over 30 years. He was a pastor of compassion at heart and profound understanding. Under his leadership the present location of our splendid Cathedral was acquired. He was my personal friend for many years, and as a young minister I was inspired by his preaching."
Raimundo George Cassidy Saulus de Coreno Muniz de Ovies was born on January 8, 1877 in Liverpool, England to Julian and Eleanor (Cassidy) de Ovies. Julian de Ovies was born in Spain and worked as a foreign correspondent, but as a young man had served as an officer in the Carlist Army in Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...
and as a result was banished from that country. In 1887 the de Ovies family emigrated from Liverpool to New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...
, but it is unknown as to the reasons why the family came to America. Upon coming to United States the de Ovies family lived in New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...
and Boston
Boston
Boston is the capital of and largest city in Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England" for its economic and cultural impact on the entire New England region. The city proper had...
and while living in Boston
Boston
Boston is the capital of and largest city in Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England" for its economic and cultural impact on the entire New England region. The city proper had...
de Ovies prepared for college at the Boston Latin School
Boston Latin School
The Boston Latin School is a public exam school founded on April 23, 1635, in Boston, Massachusetts. It is both the first public school and oldest existing school in the United States....
. De Ovies would leave Boston
Boston
Boston is the capital of and largest city in Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England" for its economic and cultural impact on the entire New England region. The city proper had...
in 1896 for the University of the South where he studied theology.
Ordination and Early Service
During his time at Sewanee de Ovies's ministry began with his ordination to the deaconate in 1900 and three years later he was ordained as a minister. De Ovies's first assignment was as rector for Grace Church in Sheffield, AlabamaSheffield, Alabama
Sheffield is a city in Colbert County, Alabama, United States, and is included in The Shoals MSA. As of the 2000 census, the population of the city is 9,652. Sheffield is the birthplace of notable attorney, actor, former senator and presidential contender Fred Thompson...
from 1901 to 1903. On June 18, 1902 he would marry Elizabeth Eggleston DuBose, the daughter of Robert Marion DuBose, longtime Treasurer of the university and descended from a number of prominent South Carolina
South Carolina
South Carolina is a state in the Deep South of the United States that borders Georgia to the south, North Carolina to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Originally part of the Province of Carolina, the Province of South Carolina was one of the 13 colonies that declared independence...
families. The years following his marriage were ones of constant moving: 18 months as rector of St. John's Church in Ensley, Alabama, and after that setting up St. Andrew's Church in Birmingham, Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama
Birmingham is the largest city in Alabama. The city is the county seat of Jefferson County. According to the 2010 United States Census, Birmingham had a population of 212,237. The Birmingham-Hoover Metropolitan Area, in estimate by the U.S...
. While at St. Andrew's de Ovies began to demonstrate his civic mindedness, teaming up with the Rev. Carl Hencknell, the Rector of All Saints, and Dr. James E. Dedman, the City of Birmingham health officer in 1911 to start the Holy Innocents Hospital. Founded as a "charity institution for children home" in the words of Rev. Henckell the hospital would evolve into today's Children's Health System of Birmingham. Following Birmingham were stints in Greensboro, Alabama
Greensboro, Alabama
Greensboro is a city in Hale County, Alabama, United States. At the 2000 census the population was 2,731. The city is the county seat of Hale County. It is part of the Tuscaloosa, Alabama Metropolitan Statistical Area.-History:...
and Clarksville, Tennessee
Clarksville, Tennessee
Clarksville is a city in and the county seat of Montgomery County, Tennessee, United States, and the fifth largest city in the state. The population was 132,929 in 2010 United States Census...
, where he helped organize, put into action, and was chief probation officer of that city's juvenile court. While at Clarksville de Ovies would be cited by the Red Cross for conspicuous service during the Influenza Outbreak in 1918.
The 1920s
At the end of World War I de Ovies would accept the position as rector at Trinity Church in Galveston, TexasGalveston, Texas
Galveston is a coastal city located on Galveston Island in the U.S. state of Texas. , the city had a total population of 47,743 within an area of...
and the family would move there. While in Galveston de Ovies would serve in the unlikely role as a radio announcer for KFUI, becoming one of the first ministers to reach out to new audiences via the nascent medium of radio. De Ovies's stint as rector in Galveston would be the longest the family had remained in one place, but in 1927 he was offered the opportunity to return to the University of the South, this time as Chaplain for the university. De Ovies had gained wide admiration for his charitable works and service to the Episcopal Church and when the position of Dean at the Cathedral of St. Philip in Atlanta became vacant in 1928 de Ovies was viewed as a leading candidate. Directly opposite the Georgia State Capitol
Georgia State Capitol
The Georgia State Capitol, in Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States, is an architecturally and historically significant building. It has been named a National Historic Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is the main office building of Georgia's government...
, St. Philip's was the seat for the Diocese of Atlanta, created in 1907 and the position of Dean would carry great influence in the Diocese, in the City of Atlanta and beyond.
Tenure as Dean of St. Philips
In spite of the financial concerns of the Depression era the ground for the new Pro-Cathedral was broken at the site between Peachtree Street and Andrews Drive on 18 June 1933. The Cathedral put forward $45,000.00 to purchase the site in the very desirable and fashionable BuckheadBuckhead (Atlanta)
Buckhead is the uptown district of Atlanta, Georgia, United States, comprising approximately the northern one-fifth of the city. Buckhead is a major commercial and financial center of the Southeast, and it is the third-largest business district in Atlanta, behind Downtown and Midtown...
District and de Ovies became a key backer of the move. Construction at the site proceeded quickly and on 10 September 1933 Bishop Mikell consecrated the new Cathedral building, designated as the Pro-Cathedral as the structure was not yet in full status or function as a true Cathedral. De Ovies work with children would become a leitmotif throughout his life and in 1934 the National Council of Christian Social Services of the National Council would publish The Church and Family Relations, a short compilation of articles on the subject by de Ovies. De Ovies had begun writing a thrice-weekly column for the Atlanta Journal in 1930, along with the occasional full length Sunday article, giving him wider exposure beyond the church.
De Ovies's first book, Somewhere to be Had, was released in 1937 by the McClure Newspaper Syndicate and the book sold out very quickly. A second edition would be released in 1938 by Morehouse-Gorham in far larger numbers and the book became a best-seller in Atlanta and beyond, with the New York Times listing it as the best-selling general topic book in Atlanta the week of 3 January 1938. He completed his second book The Church and Her Children, which was released in 1941. The book was an outgrowth of de Ovies's years of work teaching Sunday school, engaged in childhood psychology, and counseling parents on childrearing. The book sold well, but with the coming of World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
it was not the best-seller that Somewhere to be Had was, largely as the public's attention was focused on more dire and pressing concerns.
Tenure as Dean Emeritus
On Sunday, 22 July 1946 de Ovies stunned parishioners at St. Philip's by announced from the pulpit that he would step down as Dean effective December 31 and shortly thereafter de Ovies was named Dean Emeritus of the Cathedral. In 1947 de Ovies released But, Maybe You're Not Crazy, his third book, this one an attempt to demystify and explain psychology to lay people. The book sold as well as de Ovies's two previous books, but despite its commercial success it did not receive universal critical acclaim. De Ovies was unfazed by any criticism and when Your Life offered to publish a 10,000 word condensation of the book he leapt at it. Two years later de Ovies would serve as officiant at the funeral of longtime friend and fellow Atlanta Journal contributor Margaret MitchellMargaret Mitchell
Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell was an American author and journalist. Mitchell won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1937 for her epic American Civil War era novel, Gone with the Wind, which was the only novel by Mitchell published during her lifetime.-Family:Margaret Mitchell was born in Atlanta,...
.
De Ovies's time as Dean Emeritus became a time of accolades bestowed on him by the Cathedral. In 1950 Dr. Henry Noble was commissioned to create a bronze bust of Dean de Ovies to commemorate his service to the Cathedral. His retirement years were anything but quiet with de Ovies assisting in setting up the Georgian Clinic for the treatment of alcoholics in 1953, serving in the role as director of religious therapy in counseling individuals undergoing rehabilitation there. In 1958 de Ovies began writing a column for the Metropolitan Herald, an Atlanta weekly newspaper. De Ovies was on the cutting edge of treating alcoholism as a treatable illness and his book Dear Drunks published in 1958 was an outgrowth of his sessions treating alcoholics and an effort to de-stigmatize alcoholism and its treatment in an era when most people saw alcoholism as a person failing or a lack of self-control or discipline. That same April the magazine Pastoral Psychology named de Ovies it's "Man of the Month" for his work as chaplain of the Peachtree Sanitarium and at the Georgian Clinic.
Later years
The last two years of de Ovies's life were years of considerable sadness and loss. In 1960 he discontinued his weekly column in the Atlanta Herald and on 22 February 1961 he suffered the loss of his daughter-in-law and great-granddaughter when his son's car was struck by a freight train near Calera, AlabamaCalera, Alabama
Calera is a city in Chilton and Shelby counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. It is the location of Birmingham's Shelby County Airport. Its population was 3,158 at the 2000 census, but as of 2010 the population had nearly quadrupled to 11,620 making it the fastest growing city in...
. A little more than seven months later his wife Elizabeth de Ovies would die on 2 October 1961 at age 80. De Ovies would live to see the Cathedral he so long dreamed of come to fruition. Ground was broken for the massive structure on Thanksgiving Day 1959 and on 13 May 1962 the Cathedral of St. Philip was dedicated by Bishop Randolph R. Claiborne, Jr., Dean Alfred Hardman, and the Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church the Most Reverend Arthur C. Lichtenberger
Arthur C. Lichtenberger
Arthur Carl Lichtenberger was a bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States. He served as Bishop of Missouri from 1952 to 1959, and as Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church from 1958 to 1964....
. De Ovies was there, aged 85, frail and unable to participate in the service. Ten days later Atlanta would suffer what was likely the most catastrophic loss of the decade when 106 Atlantans would lose their life in the crash of the airliner Chateau de Sully
Chateau de Sully
F-BHSM was the registration and callsign of a Boeing 707 named Chateau de Sully used by Air France for Flight 007, a charter flight which crashed on June 3, 1962 while attempting to depart Paris's Orly Airport en route to Atlanta, Georgia via New York City's Idlewild Airport...
at Orly Airport, just outside of Paris, France. Three months later de Ovies's suffering would end. Dying on 31 August 1962 his passing was a leading story of the day for both the Atlanta Journal and Atlanta Constitution. Bishop Claiborne would say of de Ovies "Dean de Ovies was one of Atlanta's influential citizens for over 30 years. He was a pastor of compassion at heart and profound understanding. Under his leadership the present location of our splendid Cathedral was acquired. He was my personal friend for many years, and as a young minister I was inspired by his preaching."
Books by Raimundo de Ovies
- Somewhere to be Had (1937 - 1st Edition by McClure; 1938 - 2nd Edition by Morehouse - Gorham)
- The Church and Her Children (1941 - Morehouse-Gorham)
- But, Maybe You're Not Crazy: An Introduction to Psychiatry (1947 - Tupper & Love)
- Dear Drunk (1958 - Herald Publishing)
Primary sources
- De Ovies, Raimundo. The Church and Family Relations. New York: National Council, Department of Christian Social Service, 1934.
- De Ovies, Raimundo. Somewhere to be Had. New York: Morehouse-Goreham, 1938.
- De Ovies, Raimundo. The Church and Her Children. New York: Morehouse-Goreham, 1941.
- De Ovies, Raimundo. “Immortality,” The American Pulpit Series Book Eleven, Nashville, TN: Abingdon-Cokesbury Press, 1946, pages 93–99.
- De Ovies, Raimundo. Maybe You’re Not Crazy: An Introduction to Psychiatry. New York: Tupper & Love, 1947
- De Ovies, Raimundo. Dear Drunks. Atlanta: Herald Publishing Company, 1958.
- Atlanta Constitution, August 1928 – November 1962
- Atlanta Journal, August 1928 – November 1962
- New York Times, “Best Sellers of the Week Here and Elsewhere,” Jan 3, 1938
- New York Times, “Court Protects “Tobacco Road,” Nov 23, 1938
- New York Times, “Miss Mitchell, 49, Dead of Injuries,” Aug 17, 1949
- New York Times, “Simple Rites Held for Miss Mitchell,” Aug 19, 1949
- New York Times, “Psychiatric Work by Clergy Urged,” Oct 20, 1955
- Journal of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Atlanta, Twenty-Second Annual Meeting Held in Christ Church Macon, Georgia January 23 and 24, 1929. Atlanta, GA: Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta, 1929.
- Minutes of the Twenty Seventh Annual Meeting of the Council of the Church held in the Church of the Epiphany, Atlanta, Georgia January 24, 1934. Atlanta, GA: Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta, 1934.
- Journal of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Atlanta, Fifty Sixth Annual Session Held in Cathedral of St. Philip Atlanta, Georgia January 23, and 24th, 1963. Atlanta, GA: Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta, 1963.
- England and Wales Birth Register for West Derby, Lancashire, England, Vol. 8B, page 372.
- State of Georgia Death certificate #2833 for E. M. de Ovies. February 7, 1950.
- State of Georgia Death certificate #24029 for E. P. de Ovies. October 2, 1961.
- State of Georgia Death certificate #22420 for Raimundo de Ovies. August 30, 1962.
- World War I Draft Registration Card for Raminudo George Cassidy De Ovies. Morrow, GA: National Archives and Records Administration. September 12, 1918.
- 1881 England Census of Liverpool, Lancashire, England. Enumeration District 96, Folio 76, page 41.
- 1920 Federal Census of Galveston Ward 4, Galveston, Texas. Morrow, GA: National Archives and Records Administration. Record Group T625 Roll 1806, page 13B, Enumeration District 38.
Secondary sources
- Abrams, Ann Uhry. Explosion at Orly: The Disaster that Transformed Atlanta. Atlanta: Avion Press, 2002.
- Allen, Frederick. Atlanta Rising. Marietta, GA: Longstreet Press, 1996.
- Barnard, Susan Kessler. Buckhead: A Place for All Time. Athens, GA: Hill Street Press, 1999.
- Children’s Health System. http://www.chsys.org/default.aspx?id=12
- Ely, Mary Dykema. “Review of Maybe You’re Not Crazy. An Introduction to Psychiatry,” The Quarterly Review of Biology 24 no. 3 (Sep. 1949): 269.
- Malone, Henry Thompson. The Episcopal Church in Georgia 1733-1957. Atlanta: The Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Atlanta, 1960.
- Martin, Harold H. Atlanta and Environs A Chronicle of Its People and Events: Years of Change and Challenge 1940-1976 Vol. III. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1987
- McFarland, Anne Arant. The Atlanta Symphony Orchestra: The Sopkin Years (1945–1966). Masters Thesis UGA 1976.
- Mosca, Alexandra K. “The Life and Death of Margaret Mitchell.” American Funeral Director (March 2004).