Radio Königsberg
Encyclopedia
Radio Königsberg was a radio program
broadcasted by the Reichs-Rundfunk-Gesellschaft
, which transmitted news related to Nazi Germany
during World War II
. It transmitted in Swedish
; the purpose was to gain Swedish support for Germany but most of all for Adolf Hitler
, his Nazi Party and the Nazism
ideology.
Radio Königsberg was originally situated at the Haus des Rundfunks
in Berlin
, but moved to East Prussian Königsberg
(present-day Kaliningrad
) when the Allies
started to bomb Berlin. When the Red Army
approached, it moved to occupied Oslo
and transmitted from there until World War II ended.
The program reached a considerable popularity with about 10% of the Swedish population reported being regular listeners. Among the people involved in Radio Königsberg were: Dagmar Kronstedt
, Thorolf Hillblad, Elin Svensson, Anna-Lisa Gerloff and Gösta Richter.
Radio programming
Radio programming is the Broadcast programming of a Radio format or content that is organized for Commercial broadcasting and Public broadcasting radio stations....
broadcasted by the Reichs-Rundfunk-Gesellschaft
Reichs-Rundfunk-Gesellschaft
The Reichs-Rundfunk-Gesellschaft , which can be loosely translated as the State Broadcasting Company, was a national network of German regional public broadcasting companies active from 1925 until 1945...
, which transmitted news related to Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany , also known as the Third Reich , but officially called German Reich from 1933 to 1943 and Greater German Reich from 26 June 1943 onward, is the name commonly used to refer to the state of Germany from 1933 to 1945, when it was a totalitarian dictatorship ruled by...
during World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
. It transmitted in Swedish
Swedish language
Swedish is a North Germanic language, spoken by approximately 10 million people, predominantly in Sweden and parts of Finland, especially along its coast and on the Åland islands. It is largely mutually intelligible with Norwegian and Danish...
; the purpose was to gain Swedish support for Germany but most of all for Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler was an Austrian-born German politician and the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party , commonly referred to as the Nazi Party). He was Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and head of state from 1934 to 1945...
, his Nazi Party and the Nazism
Nazism
Nazism, the common short form name of National Socialism was the ideology and practice of the Nazi Party and of Nazi Germany...
ideology.
Radio Königsberg was originally situated at the Haus des Rundfunks
Haus des Rundfunks
The Haus des Rundfunks , located in the Westend district of Berlin, Germany, is the oldest self-contained broadcasting house in the world. It was designed by Hans Poelzig in 1929 after winning an architectural competition...
in Berlin
Berlin
Berlin is the capital city of Germany and is one of the 16 states of Germany. With a population of 3.45 million people, Berlin is Germany's largest city. It is the second most populous city proper and the seventh most populous urban area in the European Union...
, but moved to East Prussian Königsberg
Königsberg
Königsberg was the capital of East Prussia from the Late Middle Ages until 1945 as well as the northernmost and easternmost German city with 286,666 inhabitants . Due to the multicultural society in and around the city, there are several local names for it...
(present-day Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad is a seaport and the administrative center of Kaliningrad Oblast, the Russian exclave between Poland and Lithuania on the Baltic Sea...
) when the Allies
Allies of World War II
The Allies of World War II were the countries that opposed the Axis powers during the Second World War . Former Axis states contributing to the Allied victory are not considered Allied states...
started to bomb Berlin. When the Red Army
Red Army
The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army started out as the Soviet Union's revolutionary communist combat groups during the Russian Civil War of 1918-1922. It grew into the national army of the Soviet Union. By the 1930s the Red Army was among the largest armies in history.The "Red Army" name refers to...
approached, it moved to occupied Oslo
Oslo
Oslo is a municipality, as well as the capital and most populous city in Norway. As a municipality , it was established on 1 January 1838. Founded around 1048 by King Harald III of Norway, the city was largely destroyed by fire in 1624. The city was moved under the reign of Denmark–Norway's King...
and transmitted from there until World War II ended.
The program reached a considerable popularity with about 10% of the Swedish population reported being regular listeners. Among the people involved in Radio Königsberg were: Dagmar Kronstedt
Dagmar Kronstedt
Dagmar Cronstedt, born 1919, died 2006, was a Swedish countess who during the Second World War worked at Radio Königsberg, broadcasting German propaganda to neutral Sweden. She mainly did a talkshow together with Brita Bager, focussing on current news events....
, Thorolf Hillblad, Elin Svensson, Anna-Lisa Gerloff and Gösta Richter.