R class patrol boat
Encyclopedia
The R class patrol boats was a class of Finnish
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...

 patrol boat
Patrol boat
A patrol boat is a relatively small naval vessel generally designed for coastal defense duties.There have been many designs for patrol boats. They may be operated by a nation's navy, coast guard, or police force, and may be intended for marine and/or estuarine or river environments...

s, originally constructed as coastal minesweepers. They were modified into patrol boats by the end of the 1960s and transferred to the Patrol Flotilla and later to the 7th Missile Flotilla. They were then used for sea patrol and as anti-submarine warfare vessels. They were stricken from the Finnish Navy
Finnish Navy
The Finnish Navy is one of the branches of the Finnish Defence Forces. The Navy employs 2,300 people and about 4,300 conscripts are trained each year. Finnish Navy vessels are given the ship prefix "FNS" simply short for "Finnish Navy Ship"...

 list in the 1990s.

The R class was much liked in the Finnish Navy, due to their low fuel consumption and their good sea-going qualities. They were in principle unsinkable (the vessels could have a list of 115 degrees without sinking and still return to upright position).

The three later vessels, Ruissalo, Raisio and Röyttä, were somewhat larger and the vessels are therefore sometimes referred to as the Rihtniemi and Ruissalo classes. However, the Finnish Navy used the designation R class for all five vessels.

Vessels of the class

Rymättylä (51) / Suurop: Ordered in July 1955 from Rauma-Repola in Rauma, launched in 1956, and entered service on May 20, 1957. She was sold to the Estonian Navy
Estonian Navy
The Merevägi is the navy of Republic of Estonia and is part of the unified Kaitsevägi .In total, there are about four commissioned ships in the Estonian Navy, including three auxiliary ships; the displacement of the navy is under 10,000 tonnes making it one of the smallest navies in the world...

 in 1999 as the EML Suurop.
Rihtniemi (52) / Ristna: Ordered in July 1955 from Rauma-Repola in Rauma, launched in 1956, and entered service on February 21, 1957. She was sold to the Estonian Navy
Estonian Navy
The Merevägi is the navy of Republic of Estonia and is part of the unified Kaitsevägi .In total, there are about four commissioned ships in the Estonian Navy, including three auxiliary ships; the displacement of the navy is under 10,000 tonnes making it one of the smallest navies in the world...

 in 1999 as the EML Ristna.
Ruissalo (53): Ordered from Laivateollisuus, Turku. Taken into use on August 11, 1959. Scrapped in the early 2000s.
Raisio (54): Ordered from Laivateollisuus, Turku. Taken into use on September 12, 1959. Sold on the private market.
Röyttä (55): Ordered from Laivateollisuus, Turku. Taken into use on October 14, 1959. Röyttä was transferred to the marine reserve training units in 2000 and is used for training. She was renovated in both 1980 and 2000. She was later sold to a private adventure company in Tampere.

Carlos Alban: Built in 1971. In use 1971-1997. Ruissalo class patrol boat, operated by the Colombian Coast Guard.
Nito Restrepo: Built in 1971. In use 1971–1990. Ruissalo class patrol boat, operated by the Colombian Coast Guard.
Jorge Soto del Corval: Built in 1971. In use 1971–1984. Ruissalo class patrol boat, operated by the Colombian Coast Guard.

Operators

: Three Ruissalo class patrol boats
: Two ex-Finnish Rihtniemi class patrol boats
: Two Rihtniemi and three Ruissalo class patrol boats

External links

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