Programming team
Encyclopedia
A programming team is a team
of people who develop or maintain computer software
. They may be organised in numerous ways, but the egoless programming
team and chief programmer team
are two common structures typically used.
The chief programmer team will usually contain three-person teams. Consisting of a chief programmer, senior level programmer and a program librarian while additional programmers and analysts are added to the team when necessary. The weaknesses of this structure include a lack of communication across team members, task cooperation and complex task completion. The chief programmer team works best for tasks that are more simple and straightforward since the flow of information in the team is limited. Individuals that work in this team structure typically report lower work morale.
The main determinants when choosing the programming team structure typically include: difficulty, size, duration, modularity, reliability, time, and sociability.
Team
A team comprises a group of people or animals linked in a common purpose. Teams are especially appropriate for conducting tasks that are high in complexity and have many interdependent subtasks.A group in itself does not necessarily constitute a team...
of people who develop or maintain computer software
Computer software
Computer software, or just software, is a collection of computer programs and related data that provide the instructions for telling a computer what to do and how to do it....
. They may be organised in numerous ways, but the egoless programming
Egoless programming
Egoless programming is a style of computer programming in which personal factors are minimized so that quality may be improved. The cooperative methods suggested are similar to those used by other collective ventures such as Wikipedia.- Origin :...
team and chief programmer team
Chief programmer team
A chief programmer team is a programming team which is organised around a chief programmer who is an expert programmer. The other team members have other, specialised roles, such as librarian, which support the chief programmer in his primary task of designing and coding the software.The concept...
are two common structures typically used.
Comparison of Programming Team Structures
The egoless programming team will contain groups of ten or fewer programmers. Code is exchanged and goals are set amongst the group members. Leadership is rotated within the group according to the needs and abilities required during a specific time. The lack of structure in the egoless team can result in a weakness of efficiency, effectiveness and error detection for large-scale projects. Egoless programming teams work best for tasks that are very complex. Individuals that are a part of a decentralized programming team report higher job satisfaction.The chief programmer team will usually contain three-person teams. Consisting of a chief programmer, senior level programmer and a program librarian while additional programmers and analysts are added to the team when necessary. The weaknesses of this structure include a lack of communication across team members, task cooperation and complex task completion. The chief programmer team works best for tasks that are more simple and straightforward since the flow of information in the team is limited. Individuals that work in this team structure typically report lower work morale.
The main determinants when choosing the programming team structure typically include: difficulty, size, duration, modularity, reliability, time, and sociability.