Phrynopus carpish
Encyclopedia
Melanophryne carpish is a rare and little-known species
of microhylid frog endemic to Peru
. It lacks eardrum
s, and at a cursory glance it resembles leptodactylid frogs of the genus Phrynopus
where it was initially placed. It also has no tympanic annulus and stapes, making it probably extremely hard of hearing.
Its natural habitat
is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is almost extinct due to habitat destruction
.
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...
of microhylid frog endemic to Peru
Peru
Peru , officially the Republic of Peru , is a country in western South America. It is bordered on the north by Ecuador and Colombia, on the east by Brazil, on the southeast by Bolivia, on the south by Chile, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean....
. It lacks eardrum
Eardrum
The eardrum, or tympanic membrane, is a thin membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear in humans and other tetrapods. Its function is to transmit sound from the air to the ossicles inside the middle ear. The malleus bone bridges the gap between the eardrum and the other ossicles...
s, and at a cursory glance it resembles leptodactylid frogs of the genus Phrynopus
Phrynopus
Phrynopus is a polyphyletic genus of leptodactylid frogs. Until recently the frog Phrynopus pereger Lynch, 1975 was placed in this genus but a recent revision moved it to the genus Eleutherodactylus....
where it was initially placed. It also has no tympanic annulus and stapes, making it probably extremely hard of hearing.
Its natural habitat
Habitat
* Habitat , a place where a species lives and grows*Human habitat, a place where humans live, work or play** Space habitat, a space station intended as a permanent settlement...
is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is almost extinct due to habitat destruction
Habitat destruction
Habitat destruction is the process in which natural habitat is rendered functionally unable to support the species present. In this process, the organisms that previously used the site are displaced or destroyed, reducing biodiversity. Habitat destruction by human activity mainly for the purpose of...
.