Payne, Georgia
Encyclopedia
Payne, more commonly known as Payne City, is a small city in Bibb County
, Georgia
, United States
. It is an enclave completely surrounded by the city of Macon
. The population was 178 at the 2000 census.
Payne was originally a company town
for a Bibb Manufacturing textile
mill
, founded in 1899. Though the mill is closed today, its former site houses several small businesses. Payne is also located near Macon's Vineville neighborhood and business district, and the city is closely associated with Freedom Park, an adjacent county recreation area. The city is part of the Macon
Metropolitan Statistical Area
.
According to the United States Census Bureau
, the city has a total area of 0 square mile (0 km²), all of it land.
of 2000, there were 178 people, 84 households, and 39 families residing in the city. The population density
was 4,552.5 people per square mile (1,718.2/km²). There were 90 housing units at an average density of 2,301.8 per square mile (868.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 85.39% White, 13.48% African American, 0.56% from other races
, and 0.56% from two or more races.
There were 84 households out of which 23.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 20.2% were married couples
living together, 22.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 52.4% were non-families. 47.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 21.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.12 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the city the population was spread out with 27.0% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 32.6% from 25 to 44, 14.6% from 45 to 64, and 18.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 83.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $20,313, and the median income for a family was $28,333. Males had a median income of $25,000 versus $19,375 for females. The per capita income
for the city was $15,109. About 8.8% of families and 12.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.0% of those under the age of eighteen and 15.4% of those sixty five or over.
Bibb County, Georgia
Bibb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of 2000, the population was 153,887. The 2007 Census Estimate shows a population of 154,709...
, Georgia
Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia is a state located in the southeastern United States. It was established in 1732, the last of the original Thirteen Colonies. The state is named after King George II of Great Britain. Georgia was the fourth state to ratify the United States Constitution, on January 2, 1788...
, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
. It is an enclave completely surrounded by the city of Macon
Macon, Georgia
Macon is a city located in central Georgia, US. Founded at the fall line of the Ocmulgee River, it is part of the Macon metropolitan area, and the county seat of Bibb County. A small portion of the city extends into Jones County. Macon is the biggest city in central Georgia...
. The population was 178 at the 2000 census.
Payne was originally a company town
Company town
A company town is a town or city in which much or all real estate, buildings , utilities, hospitals, small businesses such as grocery stores and gas stations, and other necessities or luxuries of life within its borders are owned by a single company...
for a Bibb Manufacturing textile
Textile
A textile or cloth is a flexible woven material consisting of a network of natural or artificial fibres often referred to as thread or yarn. Yarn is produced by spinning raw fibres of wool, flax, cotton, or other material to produce long strands...
mill
Factory
A factory or manufacturing plant is an industrial building where laborers manufacture goods or supervise machines processing one product into another. Most modern factories have large warehouses or warehouse-like facilities that contain heavy equipment used for assembly line production...
, founded in 1899. Though the mill is closed today, its former site houses several small businesses. Payne is also located near Macon's Vineville neighborhood and business district, and the city is closely associated with Freedom Park, an adjacent county recreation area. The city is part of the Macon
Macon, Georgia
Macon is a city located in central Georgia, US. Founded at the fall line of the Ocmulgee River, it is part of the Macon metropolitan area, and the county seat of Bibb County. A small portion of the city extends into Jones County. Macon is the biggest city in central Georgia...
Metropolitan Statistical Area
Macon metropolitan area
The Macon metropolitan area is a metropolitan area consisting of five counties in Central Georgia anchored by the principal city of Macon...
.
Geography
Payne is located at 32°51′7"N 83°40′45"W (32.851888, -83.679192).According to the United States Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...
, the city has a total area of 0 square mile (0 km²), all of it land.
Demographics
As of the censusCensus
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...
of 2000, there were 178 people, 84 households, and 39 families residing in the city. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...
was 4,552.5 people per square mile (1,718.2/km²). There were 90 housing units at an average density of 2,301.8 per square mile (868.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 85.39% White, 13.48% African American, 0.56% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...
, and 0.56% from two or more races.
There were 84 households out of which 23.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 20.2% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...
living together, 22.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 52.4% were non-families. 47.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 21.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.12 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the city the population was spread out with 27.0% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 32.6% from 25 to 44, 14.6% from 45 to 64, and 18.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 83.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $20,313, and the median income for a family was $28,333. Males had a median income of $25,000 versus $19,375 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...
for the city was $15,109. About 8.8% of families and 12.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.0% of those under the age of eighteen and 15.4% of those sixty five or over.